人文研究第128輯

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1 105 Pinker generative grammar Sapir cognitive science

2 106 active learning E e learning Francisco Sánchez de las Brozas Minerva pidgin creole

3 107 bilingual polyglot

4 108 p orange cat orange orange orange

5 109 comparative linguistics historical linguistics

6 110 Sapir Whorf hypothesis poetic function

7 111

8 112 Michel Arrivé L épouvantail du structuralisme: Hjelmslev aujourd hui

9 113

10 114 theory theoria comparative grammar Die Dawinsche Theorie und die Sprachwissenschaft

11 115 Chomsky Chomsky scholar scientist language faculty universal grammar

12 116 Port Royal John ate an apple. ate an apple John

13 117 p q r p q r p q r p q r p q r Minimalist Program Chomsky X X bartheory Aspects of the Theory of Syntax typology

14 118 Baker Baker Chomsky Jackendoff idealized speaker internalized language externalized language mind

15 119 metaphor He is nice. Ithink I think he is nice.

16 120 Mary thinks Mary thinks I think he is nice. cyclic creativity of language use Chomsky Language Acquisition Device: LAD

17 121 LAD Language Acquisition Support System: LASS Bruner

18 122 Plato s problem the poverty of stimulus a. This elephant loves eggplant. b.*loves elephant eggplant this. a b a. Thelma often meets her university friends. b.*thelma meets often her university friends. b b b b

19 123 #This eggplant loves elephants. a. *Furiously sleep ideas green colorless. b. #Colorless green ideas sleep furiously. Chomsky a b b b

20 124 a.*she teached me English. b. She taught me English. a ed b α

21 125 Antonio de Nebrija Gramática de la lengua castellana

22 126

23 127

24 128 b b * It ain t nobody I can trust. a b *

25 129 a a b a b a a b b a b c d * p a b c a c a b d d

26 130 computational system L L Chomsky Chapter suprasegmental L

27 131 A B A B discourse b B Tabayashi a o a o o a o a variant Jakobson Jakobson a expressive function

28 132 eggplant a figure of speech a. Sincerity admires John. b. John is admired by sincerity. a. Golf plays John. b. John is played by golf. a. John frightens sincerity. b. Sincerity is frightened by John. Chomsky

29 133 love, day after tomorrow to be or not to be, that is a question. Time flies like an arrow. Pinker syntactocentrism

30 134 phonemic distinctness grammaticality syntactic category synonymy meaningfulness Chomsky Jackendoff representational modularity tripartite parallel model lexicon correspondence rules a d

31 135 d b b simple composition enriched composition cognitive linguistics mental scanning

32 136 subjectification Rosch Berlin & Kay

33 137 sound symbolism synesthesia onomatopoeia sn snake snake grudge grumble grunt grouch gr mp bump dump thump stamp Über den Wandel der Laute und des Begriffs stand sta

34 138 s t sta arbitrariness motivated sn mp jump camp

35 139

36 140 D

37 141

38 142 Vorlesungen zur Einführung in die Psychoanalyse

39 143 Zur Psychopathologie des Alltagslebens Herzegowina u Bosnien Herr Trafoi Signorelli Botticelli Boltraffio Herr Trafoi

40 144 Herr Herzegowina Trafoi Boltraffio Signorelli Herzegowina Herr Botticelli Bosnien Boltraffio Trafoi malapropism Blut und Boden Blut Boden Blut B Boden B Remember Pearl Harbor Remember Hawaii ber bor

41 145 Remember Hawaii self

42 146 archetype

43 147 GB experimentalism Lakoff

44 148 Baker, M.C. Incorporation. A Theory of Grammatical Function Changing. University of Chicago Press. Baker, M.C. Syntax. In The Handbook of Linguistics. eds., Aronoff, M. and Rees Miller, J. Chapter. Blackwell.. Berlin,B.&Kay,P. Basic Color Terms: Their Universality and Evolution. University of California Press. Bruner, J. The Culture of Education. Harvard University Press. Chomsky, N. The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory. Publishedinpartin. Plenum. A paperback edition with an index published in. Universityof Chicago Press. Chomsky, N. Syntactic Structures. Mouton. Chomsky, N. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. MIT Press. Chomsky, N. Rules and Representations. Columbia University Press. Chomsky, N. Lectures on Government and Binding. Foris. Chomsky, N. The Generative Enterprise. Foris. Chomsky, N. Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use. Prager. Chomsky, N. The Minimalist Program. MIT Press. Jackendoff, R. The Architecture of the Language Faculty. MIT Press. Jakobson, R. Selected Writings. vols. Mouton.. Lakoff, G. Women, Fire and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal about the Mind. University of Chicago Press. Pinker, S. The Language Instinct: How the Mind Creates Language. Harper Perennial Modern Classics; 1 Reprint edition. Rosch, E. Cognitive Representations of Semantic Categories. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General..

45 149 Sapir, E. Language: An Introduction to the Study of Speech. Harcourt, Brace and Company.. Tabayashi, Y. Aplicación de la semántica jerárquica y la teoría de prototipo en la preposición EN Con especial atención a la polaridad de EN. M. A. Tesis. Universidad de Sofía.

Bloomfield, L. (1933). Language. Chomsky, N. (1957). Syntactic structures. George Allen and Unwin. Mouton. Chomsky, N. (1964). Current issues in linguistic theory. Mouton. Chomsky, N. (1965). Aspects of

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