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1 Kurosaki Masahiro PKO UNTAC UNMOT PKO PKO PKO PKO PKO PKO No
2 1 1 a PKO b No
3 5 2 a PKO A B b PKO 10 NGO 11 PKO A B No
4 12 A 13 B 14 3 a PKO 26 2 PKO PKO 15 NGO 16 NGO 17 PKO b 95 2 No
5 PKO PKO 2 PKO No
6 2 1 PKO PKO unit self-defense defense of the mandate mission accomplishment A B a command and control No
7 PKO command NGO 33 b a PKO PKO UNFICYP PKO PKO 42 b PKO No
8 inherent right mission self-defence c implied power 47 PKO PKO 48 PKO No
9 PKO NGO PKO No
10 PKO Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction: Standing Rules of Engagement for US Forces SROE, 15 January 2000, para. 6b; Enclosure A, para.5b-e. 27 United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines Capstone Doctrine, 2008, pp See International Institute of Humanitarian Law, Sanremo Handbook on Rules of Engagement, 2009, p. 3; SROE, Enclosure A, paras. 5d and PKO SROE, Enclosure A, para. 5a. 31 ROE Hosang H. F. R. B. Hosang, Force Protection, Unit Self-Defence, and Extended Self-Defence, in T. D. Gill and D. Fleck eds., The Handbook of the International Law of Military Operations, 2010, pp , para right to come to the aid of each other in self-defence situations 5 Id., p. 416, para See, e. g., Id., p. 420, 423, paras , No
11 PKO E. g., C. P. Trumbull IV, The Basis of Unit Self-Defense and Implications for the Use of Force, Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law, Vol. 23, 2012; D. Stephens, Rules of Engagement and the Concept of Unit Self Defense, Naval Law Review, Vol. 45, E. g., Y. Dinstein, War, Aggression and Self-Defence, 5th ed., 2011, pp ; Hosang, supra note 31, pp , para Dinstein Trumbull IV Stephens unit self-defense Capstone Doctrine, p See Report by the Secretary-General on the United Nations Operation in Cyprus, UN Doc. S/ September 1964, p. 4, para. 7 c. 41 Capstone Doctrine, p See also Report of the Panel on United Nations Peace Operations Brahimi Report, UN Doc. A/55/305, S/ 2000/ August 2000, para See, e. g., Memorandum to the Senior Political Adviser to the Secretary-General 19 July 1993, United Nations Juridical Yearbook 1993, pp , paras. 2 and D. Fleck, The Law Applicable to Peace Operations, in A. Clapham and P. Gaeta eds., The Oxford Handbook of International Law in Armed Conflict, Oxford Univ. Press, 2014, p R. McLaughlin, United Nations Naval Peace Operations in the Territorial Sea, Martinus Nijhoff, 2009, p Id., p PKO No PKO See, e. g., Fleck, supra note 44, p kurosaki@nda.ac.jp No
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