メコン河流域諸国における気候変動適応策と統合的水管理

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1 MRC ASEAN CLMV ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN

2 , ODA GDP GDP US$.,.,.,.,,.,.,,

3 NGO IPCC IPCC, : IPCC e.g. Chinavanno, a; Snidvongs et al., ; Kiem et al., Eastham Eastham et al., : vi viii IPCC A B. cm. Mekong River Commission MRC MRC Mekong Climate Change and Adaptation Initiative CCAI CCAI MRC MRC, : CCAI CCAI MRC SEA START CSIRO IWMI GTZ MRC, :

4 MRC, p. CCAI UNDP UNEP Poverty and Environment Initiative PEI PEI PEI United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization FAO FAO, : FAO

5 ADB Greater Mekong Sub-region GMS ADB GMS Core Environment Program CEP Biodiversity Conservation Corridors Initiative BCI BCI REDD MRC, : ADB NGO ADB World Bank, ; ICEM, MRC, : ; SEI, International Union for Conservation of Nature MRC, : ICEM Carew-Reid, ICEM, International Water Management Institute MRC, : NGO WWF WWF, a; boxfam Oxfam MRC, : CARE CARE CARE, NGO

6 km km km, UNTAC GCM General Circulation Models MRC, :.... IPCC UNDP, :....GCM MOE, : UNFCCC UNFCCC NAPA The National Adaptation Program of Action to Climate Change NAPA, km LDC: Last Developed Countries

7 NEM: New Economic Mechanism, : - MRC, : NAPA The National Adaptation Programme of Action to Climate Change MRC, :, US US UNFCCC NAPA NAPA NAPA GEF Global Environment Facility UNDP NSCC,., km ASEAN CCAM the Conformal Cubic Atomospheric Model SEA START RC ppm ppm ppm MRC, : - MOSTE,. MRC, :

8 UNFCCC NCCO The National Climate Change Office NCCF The National Climate Change Fund, km,. GDP. GDP.. cm cm cm m MRC, : m GDP, km, J.Carew-Reid, UNFCCC

9 NTP: The Vietnamese National Target Program to Respond to Climate ChangeNTP NTP NTP Partner in the Initiative MRC ASEAN ADB ESCAP

10 B B ASEAN Divide GMS Vol. No.pp. mekong_k/s_kaigi/j_mekong_sg.html ASEAN-.. New York TimesCountries Blame China, Not Nature, for Water Shortage, accessed com////world/asia/drought.htm on April th,. IPCC IPCC, p. United Nations PEI index.asp fact sheet cambodia/index.html AQUASTAT FAO s Information System on Water and Agriculture laos/index.stm GDP. - go.jp/world/asia/vn/biznews/ c f cef Vol. No.pp. - CARE () The Climate Vulnerability and Capacity Analysis Handbook, CARE International. - Carew-Reid, J. () Rapid Assessment of the Extent and Impact of Sea Level Rise in Viet Nam, Climate Change Discussion Paper 1. ICEM International Centre for Environmental Management. Brisbane. - Chinvanno, S. () Building Capacity of Mekong River Countries to Assess Impacts from Climate Change Case Study Approach on Assessment of Community, Vulnerability and Adaptation to Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources and Food Production, Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research. - Eastham, J., F. Mpelasoka, M. Mainuddin, et al. () Mekong River Basin Water Resources Assessment: Impacts of Climate Change. CSIRO: Water for a Healthy Country National Research Flagship. - FAO () Profile for Climate Change, Rome. - ICEM () Ho Chi Minh City Adaptation to Climate Change Study Report. ICEM, Ho Chi Minh.

11 - Kiem, A.S., H. Ishidaira, H.P. Hapaurachchi, et al. () Future hydroclimatology of the Mekong River Basin simulated using high-resolution Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) ACM. Hydrological processes., pp.. - MRC () Adaptation to Climate Change in the Countries of the Lower Mekong Basin: Regional Synthesis Report, Vientiane, Laos PDR. -MOE () National Programme of Action to climate change (NAPA), Royal Government of Cambodia. -MOSTE () Thailand s Initial National Communication under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, MOSTE, Bangkok. - Snidvongs, A. and S-K. Teng () Global International Waters Assessment, Mekong River. GIWA Regional assessment, No.. - UNDP () Climate Change Country Profiles, Cambodia. lowres.report.pdf. UNDP. - World Bank () Climate change impact and adaptation, study for Bangkok. World Bank, Bangkok. - WWF (a) Climate Change Impacts in Krabi Province, Thailand. - WWF (b) Study on Climate Change Scenarios Assessment for Ca Mau Province, Technical Report No. pp. - Vol. No.pp. - ASEAN ASEAN- - - JETRO J-FILE jetro.go.jp/world/

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