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47 Fan, S. K. (1994) Contact situations and language management. Multilingua. 13-3, pp Fishman, J. (1968) Sociolinguistic perspective on the study of bilingualism. Linguistics, Vol. 36, pp Gumperz, J. (1982) Language and social identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Hymes, D. (1972) Models of the interaction of language and social life. In Gumperz, J. & D. Hymes, eds. Directions in sociolinguistics: The ethnography of communication. Blackwell: Labov, W. (1972) Sociolinguistic patterns. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. Nekvapil, J. (2003)Language biographies and the analysis of language situations: on the life of the German community in the Czech Republic. International 37

48 Journal of the Sociology of Language. Vol. 162, pp

49 C 1987 Vol Brophy, J.1981Teacher Praise: A Functional Analysis. Review of Educational Research, Vol.51, No.1, 5-32 Canale, M. & Swain,M.(1980) Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing. Applied linguistics. 1, 1-47 Engeström, Y.(1987) LEARNING BY EXPANDING Little, D.2000Learner Autonomy and Human Interdependence: some Theoretical and Practical Consequences of a Social-Interactive view of Cognition, Learning and Language. In Sinclair, B., McGrath, I. and Lamb, T.(eds.) Learner Autonomy, Teacher Autonomy: Future Directions. London: Longman Little, D.(2006)The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Content, purpose, origin, reception and impact. Lang.Teach.39.Cambridge University Press Peter S. Adler1998Beyond Cultural Identity: Reflections on Multiculturalism, In Milton J.Bennett ed. Basic Concept of Intercultural Communication Selected Reading. Intercultural Press, Inc Wertsch, J.V1991Voices of the Mind : A sociocultural approach to mediated action. Harvard University Press

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