Summer 2010 No. 171 II GM the United Auto WorkersUAW UAW 57, ,

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "Summer 2010 No. 171 II GM the United Auto WorkersUAW UAW 57, ,"

みそらあみおか
5 years ago
Views:

1 特集 : アメリカの社会保障アメリカの年金システム吉田健三 I. Palme 1990 Espin-Andersen

2 Summer 2010 No. 171 II GM the United Auto WorkersUAW UAW 57, , ,251 UAW ,978 23,736 replacement rate GM , GM1983Personal Savings Plan

3 図 1(A) 2006 年退職の GM 社組立工の年金月額の推計 ( ドル ) 図 1(B) アメリカ人の賃金と年金受給額の平均 ( ドル ) General Motors 2003 SSA 2009 UAW 2007 BLS 2006 DOL ,025 GM 5 1 A 4,044 5, , III. 1 GM UAW 1.5 GM GM GM GM 40 35

4 Summer 2010 No GM GM 2006 GM UAW , /8 11 GM 1 B DOL earnings34,511 2, /4 GM Defined Benefit PlansDB DB DB GM 12 Defined Contribution PlansDC DB 39 36

5 22DC DB GM 2001 Salaried Workers DB earnings B 2006 earnings 34,

6 Summer 2010 No % 80% 60% % % % annuityira401 k SSA /

7 IV individual equity social adequacy Primary Insurance AmountPIA 35 Average Indexed Monthly EarningsAIME 2008 AIME , , , AIME 102, A B 39

8 Summer 2010 No % 90% % % 60% % 40% % % 10% % SSA Supple men tal Security Income

9 % 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% 80.0% 90.0% 100.0% SSA 2009CEA

10 Summer 2010 No SEK SEK 22 3/

11 OECD OECD 2005 USD EUR n.a. n.a EUR SEK GBP n.a. n.a JPN

12 Summer 2010 No , , V

13 1 UAW BLS 2006 Table 2 p GM GM & UAW DOL GM pp DOL 1998 Table E General Motors Corporation 2006 p p General Motors Hourly-Rate Employees Pension Plan, Annual Return/Report of Employee Benefit Plan of 2006 Form DOL DC ,000 8, SSA Social Security Administration SSA 2003Employee Benefit Research Institute EBRI No G W II No Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)(2006), National Compensation Survey: Occupational Wages in the United States, June Council of Economic Advisors(CEA)(2008), Economic Report of the President. Department of Labor (DOL)(2000)(2006), Pension Plan Bulletin. Espin-Andersen, G. (1990), The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism, Princeton University Press.G. - (2001) 45

14 Summer 2010 No. 171 General Motors Corporation(GM)(2006), 2005 Annual Report. GM & UAW (2003), What You Should Know about Your Benefits, Summary Plan Discription. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)(2005), Pensions at a Glance Palme, J. (1990), Pension Rights in Welfare Capitalism The Development of Old-Age Pensions in 18 OECD Countries 1930 to 1985, Swedish Institute for Social Research. Social Security Administration (SSA)(2009), Annual Statiscal Supplement to the Social Security Bulletin, United Auto Wokers (UAW)(2007), Fighting for America s Future Good Jobs, Strong Communities. Social Security Administration Department for Work and Pensions Caisse Nationale d Assurance Vieillesse Deutsche Rentenversicherung Pensions Myndigheten 46

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP 特集 : アメリカの社会保障 21 世紀のアメリカ社会保障渋谷博史中浜隆櫻井潤 1 2 3 1 2 1960 1980 1963 1980 Reaganomics 1960 1990 2000 1 21 1960 1980 4 21 1950 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 2-1 1 2006 1 GDP 8.9 2 tax expenditure GDP 0.7 0.8 4 3