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1 Japanese Journal of Administrative Science Volume17, No.3, 2004, Effectiveness of Collaborative Leadership in Research: A Case Study of the Research and Development Team's Creation of the Alzheimer's Drug, "Aricept" Yoshio ONO (Shiga University) When conducting research into the process of leadership, it is necessary to view it from the standpoint of both the leader and the follower. This is because most studies focus on the characteristic behaviors of the leader as opposed to the team member. While knowledge of these leadership characteristics are tantamount to the success of any project, the implication should not be that guidance and direction only flows "top-down" from leader to subordinate. The relationship between one who leads and one who follows is intrinsically linked, so the perceptions of both should be taken into account when studying the leadership process. With this in mind, the collaborative approach taken by an R & D team in their development of a drug used to treat Alzheimer's, Aricept, is the focus of this paper. The field research I conducted was motivated by this collaboration. I approached this study from a narrative style in obtaining data, as I believe this style best represents the thought processes of the narrator as well as the actions of the participants. The key element of this case study is that the team leader diffused responsibility equally, and cultivated feedback from all members, in the successful development of the drug. This collaboration allowed the team's creative juices to flow continuously, enhanced project efficiency, and contributed to the realization of this innovative drug. Keywords: leadership; follower; context; field research; qualitative method.
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12 Bennis, W., and B, Nanus. (1985), Leaders: The Strategies for Taking Change, New York: Harper & Approach," Leadership Quarterly 6 (3): Blank, W. (1995), The Nine Natural New York: AMACOM. Laws of Leadership, Bryman, A., M. Bresnen., and A. Beardsworth. (1988), "Q ualitative Research and the Study of Leadership," Human Relations, 41 (3): Bryman, A., and M. Stephens. (1996), "The importance of context: Qualitative research and the study of leadership," Leadership Quarterly, 7 (3): Boyett, J. H., and J. T. Boyett (1998), The Guru Guide The Best Ideas of The Top Management Thinkers, Transformational Leader, New York: John Wiley & Calder, B. J. (1977), "An Attribution Theory of Leadership," in Staw, B. M., and G. R. Salancik eds., New Directions in Organization Behavior, Chicago: St. Clair Press, pp Clark, B. R. (1972), "The Organizational Saga in Higher Education", Administrative Science Quarterly, 17: Hara, T. (2003), Innovation in the Pharmaceutical Industry: The Process of Drug Discovery and Development, Edward Elger. Behavior (Vol.12), Greenwich, CT: JAI Press., pp Meindl, J. R. (1995), "The Romance of Leadership as a Follower Centric Theory: A Social Constructionist Pfeffer, J. (1977), "The Ambiguity of Leadership", Academy of Management Review, 2: Schein, E. H. (1985), Organizational Culture and Tichy, N. M., and M. A. Devanna (1986), The Wilkins, A. L. (1983), "Organizational Stories as Symbols Which Control the Organization," in Pondy, L., P, Frost., G, Morgan., and T, Dandredge. eds. Organizational CT. Symbolism, JAI Press, Greenwich, Wilkins, A. L. (1984), "The Creation of Company Cultures: The Role of Stories Human Resource Human Resource Management, 23: Systems," Martin, J. (1982), "Stories and Scripts in Organization Settings," In Hansdorf, A and A. Isen eds., Cognitive Social Psychology, Holland, pp New York: Elsevier-North Meindl, J. R., S. B. Ehrlich., and J.M. Dukerich. (1985), "The Romance of Leadership," Academy of Management Review, 30: Meindl, J. R. (1990), "On Leadership: An Alternative to the Conventional Wisdom". In B. M. Staw and L. L. Cummings eds., Research in Organizational
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Foster care is a system to provide a new home and family to an abused child or to a child with no parents. Most foster children are youngsters who could not deepen the sense of attachment and relationship
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Abstract This paper offers a comparison between topic openings of female Chinese and Japanese native speakers (CNS and JNS) in their native language conversations. The data consist of -minute audio-and
Adams, B.N.,1979. "Mate selection in the United States:A theoretical summarization," in W.R.Burr et.al., eds., Contemporary Theories about the Family, Vol.1 Reserch - Based Theories, The Free Press, 259-265.
Title Author(s) Kobe University Repository : Kernel 認知症高齢者と家族介護者間のコミュニケーション改善のために訪問看護師が実施した支援のプロセス : 共依存事例について (The Support Process in Improving Communication Between Elderly with Dementia and the Family
Brennan, G. and Lomasky, L., Democracy and Decision : The Pure Theory of Electoral Preference, Cambridge: Cambridge U. P., 1993. Campbell, A., Converse, P. E., Miller W. E., and Stokes, D. E., Elections
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Does a Law School Education Increase Lawyers Income and Job Satisfaction?: A Questionnaire Survey of Lawyers who Passed the New Bar Examination and Those who Passed the Old Bar Examination KOYAMA Osamu
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Building a Culture of Self- Access Learning at a Japanese University An Action Research Project Clair Taylor Gerald Talandis Jr. Michael Stout Keiko Omura Problem Action Research English Central Spring,
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The history of the globalism that started in the 16th century was marked by the development of several types of leadership styles. The leaders of the monopoly firm keep relation on the historical background
Vol. 5, 29 39, 2016 Good/Virtue actions for competitive sports athlete Actions and Choices that receive praise Yo Sato Abstract: This paper focuses on
Vol. 5, 29 39, 2016 Good/Virtue actions for competitive sports athlete Actions and Choices that receive praise Yo Sato Abstract: This paper focuses on actions taken by athletes in competitive sports, building
表 1 ポリエチレン, ポリプロピレンにおける多品種生産の国際比較 -,,,
査読論文 石油化学工業における多品種大量生産プロセスの成立と展開 ポリプロピレン生産プロセスを事例に * 中村真悟 要旨 キーワード : * / E-mail nakamura-s@tortuga.sakura.ne.jp 表 1 ポリエチレン, ポリプロピレンにおける多品種生産の国際比較 -,,, 1. チーグラー触媒の発見とプロピレン生産プロセスへの応用 I.C.I., I.C.I. I.C.I.