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18 AcAn: Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest. AHw: W. von Soden, Akkadisches Handworterbuch, Wiesbaden 1959 ff. AJSL: Americcan Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures, Chicago. BE: The Babylonian Expedition of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia CAD: CT: The Assyrian Dictionary of the University of Chicago, Chicago-Glilckstadt 1956ff. Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum, London 1896 ff. JA: JNES: Journal Asiatique, Paris. Journal of Near Eastern Studies, Chicago. MDP: Memoires de la Delegation en Perse, Paris 1900ff. PFT: Richard T. Hallock, Persepolis Fortification Tablets, Chicago PTT: George G. Cameron, Persepolis Treasury Tablets, Chicago TMH: UM: VS: Texte und Materialien der Frau Professor Hilprecht Collection, Leipzig The University of Pennsylvania. The University Museum. Publications of the Babylonian Section, Philadelphia Vorderasiatische Schriftdenkmaler der Koniglichen Museen zu Berlin, Leipzig

19 ZA: Zeitschrift fur Assyriologie and vorderasiatische Archliologie, Berlin. ZDMG: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenlandischen Gesellschaft, Wiesbaden. 2) G. G. Cameron, Persepolis Treasury Tablets, Chicago [=PTT] 3) PTT, p ) Asia Major, NF 2, 1951, pp. 141 f. 6) R. T. Hallock, Persepolis Fortification Tablets, Chicago [=PFT]

21 58) PT 69, ) G. R. Driver, Aramaic Documents of the Fifth Century B. C., abr. and rev. ed., Oxford ) A. Cowley, Aramaic Papyri of the Fifth Century B. C., Oxford 1923, No ) W. Eilers, Eine mittelpersische Wortform aus fruhachamenidischer Zeit?, ZDMG 90, 1936, S

22 78) G. G. Cameron, JNES 17, p ) R. T. Hallock, A New Look at the Persepolis Treasury Tablets, JNES 19, 1960, p. 93 et passim; PFT, p. 685 (s. v. gal). 81) Asia Major, NF 2, 1951, pp ) W. Hinz, ZA 49, 1949, S. 349; ZDMG 110, 1960, S ) Idem, ZA 49, S. 348 f. 86) PTT, p ) W. Hinz, op. cit., S. 349, ) Idem, ZDMG 110, S ) Ibid. 90) W. H. Dubberstein, Comparative Price in Later Babylonia ( B. 91) W. Hinz, op. cit., S ) E. Benveniste, Notes sur les tablettes Elamites de Persepolis, JA 246, 1958, pp. 61 ff. 93) G. G. Cameron, JNES 17, p. 165, n ) W. Hinz, Zu den elamischen Burgbau-Inschriften Darius I. aus Susa, AcAn 19, 1971, S ) PTT, p ) F. Altheim-R. Stiehl, Die aramaische Sprache enter den Achaimeniden, I, Frankfurt am Main 1963, S. 170 ff.

23 102) J. Harmatta, Das Problem der Kontinuitat im friihhellenistischen Agypten, AcAn 11, 1963, pp ; The rise of the Old Persian Empire. Cyrus the Great, AcAn 19, 1971, pp. 3f. 103) G. R. Driver, Aramaic Documents of the Fifth Centuoy B. C., Oxford 1954, p ) Ibid., P1. IX. 105) M. A. Dandamayev, Politische and wirtschaftliche Geschichte, Beitrage zur Achamenidengeschichte, Wiesbaden 1972, S ) E. W. Moore, Neo-Babylonian Documents, Michigan Univ. 1939, No ) M. Dandamayev, Achaemenid Babylonia, Ancient Mesopotamia, Moscow 1969, p. 298 and n. 4.

24 121) PTT, p. 122; PFT, p. 729 (s. v. mazte-, maztep). 122) V. Scheil, Textes Elamites-Anzanites, 3 serie, MDP IX, Paris 1907,

25 On the kurtas Susumu Sato In discussing the documentary evidences relating to a labouring group called El. kurtas, Aram. grd' and Bab. gardu, the writer notes that kurtas was the general designation for the dependent workers of the Achaemenid royal economy. One of the problems raised by Hallock's publication is a fact that the kurtas includes rabbap. El. rabbap corresponds to OP basta (band- "to bind") in the Behistun inscription and the release from the status of rabbap is represented by the El. verb mazte- which is

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