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1

2 15 6 5

3 ,,

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5 John Rawls A Theory of Justice

6 Gerald Dworkin Taking Rights Seriously, 1977 Robert Nozick Anarchy, State, Utopia, M. Michael SandelA. Alasdair MacIntyre 1980 Political Liberalism,

7

8 5

9 Ronald Dworkin

10 O. Otto Mayer,

11

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18 , , 2000

19 16 J. H. (a) (b) 8-10, 2000

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27 natural right social contract enlightenment Thomas Hobbes ( ) 102 Leviathan John Locke

28 Two Treatises of Government Jean-Jacques Rousseau Du contrat social Montesquieu

29 (John Locke, ) 165 utilitarianism Jeremy Bentham J.S. John Stuart Mill John Rawls, A Theory of Justice (1971) 26

30 307 justice as fairness the original position the veil of ignorance 27

31 a cooperative venture for mutual advantage the mutually disinterested rationality two principles of justice

32 Ronald Dworkin, Ronald Dworkin

33 libertarianism Robert Nozic, Anarchy, State, and Utopia(1974)

34 M. A M. A Michael J. Sandel,

35 unencumbered self 273 Alasdair C.MacIntyre, Freedom s Law: The Moral Reading of the American Constitution,1996 political liberalism

36 170 33

37

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40

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42 H A a 153 H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

43 H H H H H H H H b 147 H H H H H B a

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45 H H H c 151 H H C 153 H H H

46 43

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