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1 38 Debian Debian

2 38 Debian Introduction Debian JP Debian Debian GNU/Linux ( Debian Debian ML 1

3 Debian 1 Introduction 1 2 Debian Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 9 5 Emdebian - Debian

4 38 Debian Debian Debian JP 2.1 DebConf DebConf10 / Debian (?) Debian DebConf Debian 6.0 squeeze frozen!!!! 8 6 (DebConf10 ) Debian 6.0 Squeeze *1 unstable testing testing frozen squeeze : : Linux , FreeBSD * 2 : X.org 7.5, KDE 4.4.5, Gnome , LXDE 0.5.0, XFCE 4.6.2, OpenOffice.org 3.2.1,... : Apache , PHP 5.3.2, MySQL , PostgreSQL 8.4.4, Samba 3.4,... : Python 2.6 and 3.1, Perl 5.10, GHC 6.12 and GCC 4.4,... RC ( 850?) RC / *1 *2 7? 8?... 3

2.3 OSC 2010 Kansai@Kyoto Debian OSC2010Kansai Debian GPG OSC

4 36 Debian OSC 6/27 Debian ustream debhelper7 cdbs puppet

5 2.3 OSC 2010 Debian OSC2010Kansai Debian GPG OSC *3 Debian T Debian 1 ( ). ( ) Debian Debian OSC 6/27 Debian ustream debhelper7 cdbs puppet $HOME debhelper dh puppet puppet puppet *3 ksp-ja ML 4

6 38 Debian Debian JP 1. Debian CPU 2. ( i386 amd64 arm powerpc ) 3. OS Debian 3.1 IPv6waterstar arm Debian Deian OS Debian OS i386, amd64, powerpc 3. ( ) ( ) 3.3 yabuki@netfort.gr.jp (1) ;-) (2) i386,amd64,arm ssh qemu (3) Debian Debian Debian 5

7 i486 i686 3.? ( ) Debian i386 amd64 3. ROM apt-get dictoss( ) 1. 2.i386 amd64 ppc( HG) kfreebsd-i386 kfreebsd-amd64 3. rootfs Linux Linux Debian Debian 3.7 2, i386, amd64, powerpc 3,,, 3.8 SKINO. i386 Alpha UltraSparc microsparc MIPS i386 amd64 sh4 3.,, 6

8 i386 amd64 Digoo A320 Nano Note JZ4740 mips 3. Debian ( ) 2. arm, armel 3. LinkStation Debian GNU/Linux Debian Debian X X Debian CPU (1) Debian CPU: [alpha][amd64][arm][armel][hppa][i386][ia64][mips][mipsel][powerpc][sparc] (2) Debian Debian CPU: [m68k][sh3/4] (3) Debian 2. ( i386 amd64 arm powerpc ) [armel] armadillo9 debian [i386] msi,intel PC [powerpc] imac( linux for ppc Debian PPC [SH3] T-SH7706LAN rev.2.0 SH3 w/lan/sd Debian 3. OS Debian OS (Debian CPU 7

9 i386,amd64,ppc,arm lurdan 2. i386 ( ), amd64 ( ), arm (Zaurus), sh4 ( ), powerpc ( TeraStation), alpha ( ), kfreebsd-amd64 ( ) 3. Linux ) debian eglibc emdebian skkserv 3.15 ( ) Debian ( Linux ) 8

10 38 Debian Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 4.1 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/kFreeBSD FreeBSD Debian OS Debian Project Linux OS *4 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Squeeze Debian GNU/kFreeBSD i386 amd64 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Wiki : Debian Wiki(FAQ) : Mailing List : IRC : #debian-kbsd at irc.debian.org Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/Linux Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/Linux FreeBSD OSS eth0 /dev/ad4s1 mount (USB FAT32 vfat msdosfs ) (FreeBSD )UFS ext2 *5 * 6 FreeBSD Jail VirtualBox qemu (KVM Linux OS Debian GNU/kFreeBSD ) *4 *5 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD ext3 *6 ZFS 9

apt Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/Linux Debian GNU/Linux 4.2 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/kFreeBSD daily i386 : http://d-i.debian.

11 apt Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/Linux Debian GNU/Linux 4.2 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/kFreeBSD daily i386 : amd64 : i * 7 CD PC CD 2 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian locale C C English locale Asia/Japan Standard system utilities (=Base System) X Window System DHCP LAN IP ( dhclient ) *7 10

12 $ su # apt-get update # apt-get install sudo vim # visudo CPU 1 CPU 1 $ uname -a GNU/kFreeBSD deb-nortp #0 Tue Jul 20 02:12:21 CEST 2010 i686 i386 Genuine Intel(R) CPU 1.83GHz GNU/kFreeBSD $ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 6 model : 7 model name : Genuine Intel(R) CPU 1.83GHz stepping : 8 flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat b19 b21 mmxext mmx fxsr xmm b26 b27 b28 b29 3dnow cpu MHz : bogomips : $ apt-cache search kfreebsd-image-* kfreebsd-headers header files for kernel of FreeBSD 7.3 kfreebsd-headers smp - header files for kernel of FreeBSD 7.3 kfreebsd-headers header files for kernel of FreeBSD 7.3 kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 7 image kfreebsd-image smp - kernel of FreeBSD 7 image kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 7 image kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 7.3 image kfreebsd-image smp - kernel of FreeBSD 7.3 image kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 7.3 image kfreebsd-headers header files for kernel of FreeBSD 8.0 kfreebsd-headers smp - header files for kernel of FreeBSD 8.0 kfreebsd-headers header files for kernel of FreeBSD 8.0 kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 8 image kfreebsd-image smp - kernel of FreeBSD 8 image kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 8 image kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 8.0 image kfreebsd-image smp - kernel of FreeBSD 8.0 image kfreebsd-image kernel of FreeBSD 8.0 * 8 grub2 * 9 $ sudo apt-get install kfreebsd-image smp $ sudo reboot CPU $ uname -a GNU/kFreeBSD deb-nortp smp #0 Tue Jul 20 02:43:20 CEST 2010 i686 i386 Genuine Intel(R) CPU 1.83GHz GNU/kFreeBSD *8 HyperThreading FreeBSD HyperThreading OFF Debian GNU/kFreeBSD OFF CPU *9 kfreebsd-image smp / FreeBSD 8.0 Release Note dangerously dedicated mode for the UFS file system is no longer supported. Important: Such disks will need to be reformatted to work with this release

13 $ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 6 model : 7 model name : Genuine Intel(R) CPU 1.83GHz stepping : 8 processor : 1 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 6 model : 7 model name : Genuine Intel(R) CPU 1.83GHz stepping : 8 flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat b19 b21 mmxext mmx fxsr xmm b26 b27 b28 b29 3dnow cpu MHz : bogomips : Xorg X Window System xorg $ sudo apt-get install xorg Setting up hal ( )... Reloading system message bus config... Failed to open connection to "system" message bus: Failed to connect to socket /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket: Connection refused invoke-rc.d: initscript dbus, action "force-reload" failed. Starting Hardware abstraction layer: haldinvoke-rc.d: initscript hal, action "start" failed. dpkg: error processing hal (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status hal dbus * 10 ps dbus $ sudo /etc/init.d/dbus start dbus $ sudo apt-get install xorg $ sudo /etc/init.d/dbus start $ sudo apt-get install xorg Setting up xserver-xorg (1:7.5+6)... invoke-rc.d: initscript hal, action "restart" failed. dpkg: error processing xserver-xorg (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1 xserver-xorg hal hal xorg $ sudo /etc/init.d/dbus start $ sudo apt-get install xorg X Window System startx X Window System /etc/x11/xorg.conf xorg.conf $ sudo X -config $ sudo cp xorg.conf.new /etc/x11/xorg.conf startx xorg.conf X Window System /var/log/xorg.0.log (EE) *

14 4.4.3 gdm ( ) GUI gdm $ sudo apt-get install gdm gdm reboot gdm reboot gdm gdm (USB ) gdm startx X Window System gdm gdm purge PC gdm Ctrl + Alt + F1 gdm purge $ sudo apt-get purge gdm 4.5 Xfce4 startx Xfce4.xinitrc.xinitrc $ sudo apt-get xfce4 xfce4-goodies $ vim ~/.xinitrc exec xfce4-session $ chmod 744 ~/.xinitrc $ startx $ sudo apt-get otf-ipafont otf-ipaexfont ja JP.UTF-8 $ sudo apt-get locales-all startx X Window System locale.xinitrc Xfce4 startx Xfce4 $ vim ~/.xinitrc export LANGUAGE= ja_jp.utf-8 export LC_ALL= ja_jp.utf-8 export LANG= ja_jp.utf-8 exec xfce4-session $ startx uim uim 13

15 $ sudo apt-get install uim uim-anthy $ vim ~/.xinitrc export LANGUAGE= ja_jp.utf-8 export LC_ALL= ja_jp.utf-8 export LANG= ja_jp.utf-8 export export GTK_IM_MODULE= uim export QT_IM_MODULE= uim exec xfce4-session $ startx 4.7 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD $ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install gcc g++ gdb make $ sudo apt-get install build-essential pbuilder debian-keyring deb tcsh $ apt-get source tcsh $ sudo apt-get build-dep tcsh $ cd tcsh $ dch $ debuild -i -us -uc -b $ sudo dpkg -i tcsh_ _kfreebsd-i386.deb 4.8 Debian Debian tex tex conrtib non-free apt-line $ sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list # deb squeeze main deb squeeze main contrib non-free deb-src squeeze main contrib non-free deb squeeze/updates main deb-src squeeze/updates main $ sudo apt-get install git-core $ sudo apt-get install gs gs-esp gs-cjk-resource $ sudo apt-get install ptex-bin xdvik-ja dvipsk-ja $ sudo apt-get install okumura-clsfiles vfdata-morisawa5 $ sudo apt-get install texlive-latex-extra $ sudo apt-get install poppler-data $ sudo apt-get install evince $ cd $ git clone git://git.debian.org/git/tokyodebian/monthly-report.git/ $ cd monthly-report $ make

16 $ sudo apt-get install emacs emacs23-el $ sudo apt-get install sylpheed sylpheed-i18n $ sudo apt-get install iceweasel iceweasel-l10n-ja $ sudo apt-get install audacious audacity $ sudo apt-get install gxine $ sudo apt-get install jd $ sudo apt-get install gftp 4.10 audacious kldstat * 11 $ kldstat xc kfreebsd smp.gz 2 1 0xc0d9c000 57fdc acpi.ko 3 1 0xc5c7a radeon.ko 4 1 0xc5ce drm.ko * 12 $ sudo kldload snd_hda $ kldstat xc kfreebsd smp.gz 2 1 0xc0d9c000 57fdc acpi.ko 3 1 0xc5c7a radeon.ko 4 1 0xc5ce drm.ko 5 1 0xc611f000 1a000 snd_hda.ko 6 1 0xc sound.ko /etc/modules * 13 $ sudo vim /etc/modules # /etc/modules: kernel modules to load at boot time. # # This file should contain the names of kernel modules that are # to be loaded at boot time, one per line. Comments begin with # a #, and everything on the line after them is ignored. snd_hda.ko 4.11 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Web Flash (Adobe Flash FreeBSD ) ( codec ) Linux (Jail VirtualBox qemu) ZFS *11 FreeBSD kldstat Debian GNU/KFreeBSD lsmod kldstat lsmod *12 snd hda Intel945 *13 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD /sbin/modprobe /sbin/kldload modprobe 15

17 4.12 X Window System Debian GNU/Linux FreeBSD Debian FreeBSD Debian Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Squeeze * 14 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Squeeze 4.13 Debian ( ) : pdf/debianmeetingresume iwamatsu-presentation.pdf Debian wiki : *

18 38 Debian Emdebian - Debian Emdebian Emdebian 5.2 Emdebian? Emdebian (Embedded Debian) Debian GNU/Linux Debian GNU/Linux Debian ( 1) Debian ( ) Embedded Debian Debian Debian ( ) : Debian CPU Debian Intel x86 / IA-32 (i386) - 1 (Motorola 68k (m68k)) - Etch Sun SPARC (sparc) Alpha (alpha) Motorola/IBM PowerPC (powerpc) ARM (arm armel) - CPU MIPS CPUs (mips mipsel) HP PA-RISC (hppa) IA-64 (ia64) S/390 (s390) 17

19 AMD64 (amd64) Debian Linux Debian GNU/kFreeBSD FreeBSD : Emdebian i386 amd64 powerpc armel mips mipsel 5.3 Emdebian ( ) Toolchains gcc Smaller packages Emdebian Grip - binary-compatible with Debian ( ) Debian ( debootstrap ) Emdebian Crush - cross-built, customised Emdebian installations without perl Web Busybox root filesystem Busybox Debian Emdebian Grip Cross building tools (i386) ARM ( ) ( ) CPU OS i386 i386 Emdebian Debian i386 amd64 arm, ia64, m68k, mips, mipsel, powerpc, sparc Root filesystem generation is based on multistrap package. multistrap Emdebian root filesystem ( multistrap ) Emdebian Emdebian ToDo( ) 5.4 Linux?( Debian?) Linux OS itron VxWorks itron itron PC ( ) JTAG Linux i386 Linux 18

20 ARM Linux ARM ARM CPU i386 Linux Linux / Linux OS Debian PC Debian ( ) OS(Debian) Debian :-) Linux Linux Linux Linux Debian 5.5 Emdebian Grip Emdebian Grip MINI2440 rootfs Emdebian Grip Linux Emdebian MINI2440 Emdebian Grip iceweasel OpenStreetMap ARM Web ( ) rootfs SD 19

21 MINI MINI2440 NAND ROM MS-Windows (DNW) NAND ROM (U-Boot) ( )MS-Windows ( TeraTerm ) MINI2440 i386(amd64) Debian ( ) SD (1GByte 2GByte)(Debian PC ) MINI2440 Emdebian MINI2440 NAND ( ) MINI2440 NAND ROM Qt/Embedded Emdebian Grip rootfs Emdebian Grip rootfs debootstrap apt-get Emdebian Grip rootfs URL URL Emdebian Grip Linux Emdebian Grip Linux MINI2440(Emdebian Grip) Linux MINI2440(Emdebian Grip) Linux 1. Toolchain(gcc) 2. (MINI2440 )Linux Emdebian downloads/list mini2440-bootstrap-v2.sh (mini2440-bootstrap-v2.sh) (CodeSoucery) MINI2440 Linux mini2440-bootstrap-v2.sh Debian U-Boot 20

22 diff -ca mini2440-bootstrap-v2.sh mini2440-bootstrap-v2.sh.change *** mini2440-bootstrap-v2.sh :19: mini2440-bootstrap-v2.sh.change :19: *************** *** 72,78 **** # compile bits cd ${DEST}/uboot/mini2440 make mini2440_config! # make clean all cd ${DEST}/kernel/mini , # compile bits cd ${DEST}/uboot/mini2440 make mini2440_config! make clean all cd ${DEST}/kernel/mini2440 tosihisa@lavie:~/downloads$ U-Boot MINI2440 MINI2440 Supervivi NOR NAND U-Boot U-Boot(the Universal Boot Loader) Linux ELF U-Boot (uboot zip) Emdebian Grip rootfs Linux SD U-Boot MINI2440 Linux debootstrap SD U-Boot init=/bin/sh (MINI2440 Emdebian ) DHCP Emdebian sh-3.2# /debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage Emdebian Grip apt-get 5.6 ( ) Toolchain Emdebian Linux Emdebian Emdebian Crush U-Boot ( ) 21

23 38 Debian Debian JP 6.1 Debian Debian 9 26 ( ) ( ) (ASTEM) ( ) 6 ( ) ATC Debian 22

24 Debian Debian Debian 23

Debian GNU/kFreeBSDで暮らせる環境を構築してみる - 第38回関西Debian勉強会

Debian GNU/kFreeBSDで暮らせる環境を構築してみる - 第38回関西Debian勉強会 .. Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 38 Debian dictoss@live.jp 2010 8 22 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian GNU/kFreeBSD xorg (dictoss@live.jp) Twitter : dictoss Debian GNU/Linux 2 ( testing sarge) Debian GNU/Linux FreeBSD