2 A A 3 A 2. A [2] A A A A 4 [3]
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- せいごろう おおばま
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1 1 2 A A 1. ([1]3 3[ ])
2 2 A A 3 A 2. A [2] A A A A 4 [3]
3 Xi () () 1 n () 1 n 0 i i = 1 1 S = S +! X S ( ) 02 n 1 2 Xi ( ) ( 2) n ( 2) n 0 i i = 1 2 S = S +! X 0 k Xip 1 (1-p) 1 ( ) n n k Pr % S 2 = k/ = C p ( 1 -p) k n - k A( ) [2] 1 A p n A r Pr Pr = ncr p ( 1 - p) r n - r 2 3 Xi u (u>0), d (d>0) 3 Xi ( ) ( 3) n ( 3) n 0 i i = 1 3 S = S % X k 0 ( 3) ( 3) ( - ) k n - k n 0 k n k Pr % S = S u d. = nck p ( 1 -p) 3 4 Xi log u, log d ln S S ( 4) n ( 4) 0 n =! X i = 1 ( 4) i
4 ( ) ( 4 ) n ( 4 ) n 0 i i = 1 4 S = S exp d! X n 4 e A A 1 1 A ( B)( C) 1 [2] U A P(A) P( A) A = U [4] P A) P( )=1 B P( B) $ B) {An} P(, A ) =! P( A ) P n = 1 n n = 1 n [5]
5 A [6] EXCEL [7] [4] [8] Shreve [9] [10] [10] 2 A A A ()
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11 [1] Luenberger, D.G., Investment Science. 1998: Oxford University Press. [2], A. 2003:. [3],. 2009:. [4],. (. 1999:. [5],. 2004:. [6],. 2005:. [7],. EXCEL :. [8], :. [9] Shreve, S.E., Stochastic Calculus for Finance I: The Binomial Asset Pricing Model. 2004, New York: Springer- Verlag [10],. 2002:. [11], A. 1998:. [12] (, CFV21. ( ). [13],. ( ).
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