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1 1) 1) Reich2000

2 2) IT 2) Council of Economic Advisers2001, p.35 IT IT 3) 4) 3) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001Council on Competitiveness ) U.S. Department of Commerce, Economicsand Statistics Administration2002 p.10

3 5) 6) 7) 5) 6) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001 p.35, Chart 15. ibid., p.19 7) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001 p.100

4 8) 9) 10) 8) U.S. Census Bureau, Economic and Statistics Administration2001 Table 4A and Table 4B. 9) U.S. Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration [2002], p.27, Table34. 10) Weber1997 Arthur ) 12) 11) ) Reich2000 chapter 1.

6 13) 14) 15) 16) 13) 14) Womack, Jones and Roos1990 Piore and Sable ) 16) Osterman1999 p.99, Table 41.

7 17) 18) 17) 18) Osterman ) 19) Council on Competitiveness2001 p.11

8 20) 21) 22) 20) 2002 Baldwin and Clark ) ) 2001

9 23) 24) 23) p ) 1997

10 25) 25) 2001 pp270273

11 26) 26) 1980

12 27) 27) ) 28)

13 29) 29) Porter

14 30) 30) ) 32) 31) U.S. Patent and Trademark Office ) 2000 WEB

15 33) 34) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974: ERISA 33) 1980 Mutual Fund 34)

16 35) 35) Kendall and Fishman1996

17 36) 37) 38) 36) Berle and Means ) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 2004 Table L ) Investment Company Institute 2003 p.84 39) 39) Powers, Troubh and Winokur2002

18 40) 41) 40) Anders ) Baker and Smith 1998

19 42) 43) 44) 45) 42) 43) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001 pp ) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001 pp

20 46) 45) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001 Lev ) Shiller2000 p. iii 47) 48) 47) )

21 49) )

22 50) 50) Doeringer andpiore1971

23 51) 52) 53) 51) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2004p.331, Table B39 52) ) Osterman1999p.39, Figure ) 55) 56) 54) ibid., p.44, Table ) Mishel, Bernstein and Boushey 2003 pp , Table 3.26 and Table ) Helwig2001 p.15, Table 2.

24 57) 57) Cappelli1999

25 58) 59) 60) 61) 58) 59) Osterman1999 p.85 U.S. General Accounting Office2000 p.14, Table 1. 60) ibid., p.19, Table 3. 61) ibid., p.21, Figure 2. 62) 63) 64) 65) 62) Osterman 1999 p ) Cappelli1999 p ) ibid, p.203

26 66) 65) ) Saxenian1994 Porter ) 68) 69) 67) Mishel, Bernstein and Boushey2003 p.123, Table ) ibid., pp , Table 2.14 and Table ) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001 p.187

27 ( ) ( ) 70) 70) ) 71) Mishel, Bernstein and Boushey2003 pp , Table 2.4 and Figure 2T

28 ( ) ( ) 72) 73) 72) 73) ibid., ibid., p.51, Table 2.4 p.53, Figure 1G.

29 74) 75) 76) 77) 74) ibid., p.56, Table ibid., p.99, Table ) ibid., p.281, Table ) ibid., pp286287, Table 4.8 and Table ) ibid., p.291, Figure 4C. 78) 79) 78) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System2004,p.8, Table F100 and p.54, Table L100 79) Mishel, Bernstein and Boushey2003 p.298, Figure 4H.

30 Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of2003:jagtrra Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of ) 81) 80) Osterman1999 p.78, Table ) Cappelli1999 p.189, Figure 46.

31 82) 83) 84) 82) 83) College Board2003a p.8, Table 5a. College Board2003b p.15, Figure ) Krugman2004

32 85) [1] Anders, G Merchants of Debt: KKR and the Mortgaging of American Business, New York: Basic Books. KKR 1993 [2] 2002 [3] Arthur, W. B Increasing Returns and the New World of BusinessHarvard Business Review, July-August. [4] Baker, G. P. and G. D. Smith 1998 The New Financial Capitalists: Kohlberg Kravis Roberts andthecreation of Corporate Value, New York: Cambridge University Press. KKR 2000 [5] Baldwin, Carliss Y. and Kim B. Clark2000 Design Rules Volume 1: The Power of Modularity, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press [6] Berle, A. A. and G. C.Means1932 The Modern Corporation and Private Property, New York: Macmillan ) Shipler2004 [7] Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 2004 Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States: Annual Flows and Outstandings , [8] Cappelli, P The New Deal at Work: Managing the Market-Driven Workforce, Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business School Press [9] [10] College Board2003a Trends in College Pricing 2003, [11] College Board2003b Trends in Student Aid 2003, [12] Council on Competitiveness2001 Competitiveness Report 2001, [13] 2001EMS [14] Helwig, R. T Worker displacement in a strong labor marketmonthly Labor Review, June. [15] Investment Company Institute Mutual Fund Fact Book: A Guide to Trends and Statistics in the Mutual Fund Industry, [16] 2003 [17] Kendall, T. and Michael J. Fishman (eds.) 1996 A Primer on Securitization, Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press.,, 2000 [18] [19] 1998 [20] Krugman, P The Death of Horatio AlgerThe Nation, Jan.5. [21] Lev, B Intangibles: Management, Measurement, and Reporting, Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press [22] 2001 vs. vs. [23] Mishel, L., J. Bernstein, and H. Boushey2003 The State of Working America 2002/ 2003, Ithaca New York: Cornell University Press. [24] 2001 [25] Osterman, P Securing Prosperity: the American Labor Market: How It Has Changed and What to Do about It, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press [26] & 2000 [27] Piore, Michael J. and Charls F. Sable1984 The Second Industrial Divide, New York: Basic Books [28] Porter, M.E The Competitive Advantage of Nations, New York: Free Press.

33 1992 [29] Powers, W. C., R. S. Troubh, and H. S. Winokur2002 Report of Investigation by The Special Investigative Committee of The Board of Directors of ENRON Corp, [30] Reich, R.B The Future of Success, New York: A. Knopf [31] Saxenian, A Regional Advantage: Culture and Competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press [32] 1980 [33] Shiller, R.J Irrational Exuberance, New Jersey: Princeton University Press [34] Shipler, D.K The Working Poor: Invisible in America, New York: Knopf. [35] 2000 [36] [37] 2002 [38] 2000 [39] U.S. Council of Economic Advisers 2001 Economic Report of the President: Transmitted to the Congress, Washington DC: USGPO. [40] U.S. Council of Economic Advisers 2004 Economic Report of the President: Transmitted to the Congress, Washington DC: USGPO. [41] U.S. Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administrationvarious issues Digital Economy, [42] U.S. Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration2002 Digital Economy 2002, [43] U.S. General Accounting Office2000 Contingent Workers: Incomes and Benefits Lag Behind Those of Rest of Workforce, [44] U.S. Patent and Trademark Office1999 Annual Report 1999: Century of American Invention, [45] Weber, S The End of the Business Cycle? Foreign Affairs, 76(4). [46] Womack, James P., Daniel T. Jones and Daniel Roos1990 The Machine That Changed the World: based on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 5-million dollar 5-year study on the future of the automobile, New York: Rawson Associates [47] 1997

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1. 1990 2001 38 02 2. 90 3. 00 3 4. 02 5.5 3.6 2 5. 02 03 GDP 0 2 2 3 4 5 5 6 10 14 17 18 18 20 1930 50 81090 10 2001 38 2.2 2.301 7 02 3.603 5 3.5 FRB03 2 11 BS BS BS 90 1 Personal Income and Its Disposition