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1 Vol. 2,18 30, A history study on the reason why scientific theory was separated from aerobic dance in Japan Focusing on the process of aerobic dances acceptance Zhang Qiaofeng Abstract: This study examines how aerobic dance was separated from aerobics theory and lead to injuries to many people on the process of aerobic dances acceptance. In addition, we figure out why it happened from internal and external causes. In the early 1980s, aerobic dance was introduced into Japan and spread across the whole country. Afterwards, some enterprises started to make videos and TV programs about aerobic dance, and incorporated aerobic dance into the advertising campaign about their own corporations and merchandise. In the meanwhile, leotard, widely used for training clothes of Yoga, Jazz dance, also is used for Aerobic dance. And sexy image began appearing in aerobic dance with the change of leotard. In that way, Aerobics theory, the essential part of aerobic dance, was ignored, because people only pay attention to the topicality and sexy image of aerobic dance after its introduction to Japan. On the other hand, in the first half of 1980s, people in aerobic dance field started to learn the ropes about the training of program and instructor. Although professional aerobic dance mentors were not enough, besides the research on program did not follow up, yet the program and unsystematic guidance spread with the increase of aerobic dance studio and Fitness club. Eventually, All-Japan Aerobic Championships were held in 1983, then aerobic was developed as a competitive sport. Many events and athletic meetings were held everywhere in Japan. Thus, Aerobic dance became a competitive sport as the name of aerobic. So, the public thought aerobic dance is a very violent sport, and instructors assess it with the scores, leading to the situation that amateurs prefer violent aerobic dance. For the internal and external causes above, in the first half of 1980s, aerobic dance was separated from aerobics theory on the process of aerobic dances acceptance. Key words: aerobics theory, fitness, health boom Received: September 11, 2013 Accepted: November 5,

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3 H A History of the rise of aerobics dance in the United States through H aerobic H AEROBICS AEROBICS

4 T 34 T T T H The aerobics program for total wellbeing TBS extended play 21

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10 pp p : p FROM 1981 TO : p Japanese journal of sports science, 141: p : pp : p

11 Bp : pp : pp : pp : p : pp pp : p FROM 1981 TO : p p : pp ABC 111: pp : pp : pp : pp Japanese journal of sports science141: pp ,208: pp C 20 C Kenneth H. Cooper 1968AEROBICS. BantamBooks: New York; Kenneth H. Cooper 1970The new aerobics. M. Evans: New York; Kenneth H. Cooper 1982The aerobics program for total well-being. M. Evans: New York Aerobic Dancing, Inc. 1982JACKI SORENSENS AEROBIC DANCING. Mirus Music, Inc.: Cleveland. 23 Beth S. Swanson 1996A History of the rise of aerobics dance in the United States through San Jose State University: California. 24 Kenneth H. Cooper 1968AEROBICS. BantamBooks: New York, p Aerobic s Aerobicaerobic and anaerobic work the aerobic and anaerobic capacitiesanaerobic aerobic exercise AEROBICS p p p p p Aerobic Dancing, Inc. 1982JACKI SORENSENS AEROBIC DANCING. Mirus Music, Inc.: Cleveland. pp Beth S. Swanson 1996A History of the rise of aerobics dance in the United States through San Jose State University: California. p p

12 1983 p Beth S. Swanson 1996A History of the rise of aerobics dance in the United States through San Jose State University:California. p p p UP-DATE p Kenneth H. Cooper 1982The aerobics program for total well-being. M. Evans and Company, Inc.: New York. 40 Aerobic Dancing and Other Exercise Programs Conducted to MusicKenneth H. Cooper 1982The aerobics program for total well-being. M. Evans and Company, Inc.: New York. p TV?4118: pp : p : p : p TBS SOUND&VIDEO 327: p Saison de mon. no p : p Saison de mon. no p & 309: p pp p p p p FROM 1981 To : p : p ? 429: p : pp : pp : pp p Lets p ,1: p : p : p p p : p p p pp p p p p p p p FROM 1981 TO : p p

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