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5 Invitation to Cool Earth COP Bali Action Plan COP - EU

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8 - June the Sectoral Approach EU the Triptych Approach the Global Triptych Approach APP APP APP

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16 - June TA GTA TA GTA G COP COP UNFCCC HP; AWG Ad Hoc Working Group on Further commitments for Annex I Parties under Kyoto Protocol Adam Rose

17 Stevens et al EU I. White House Climate Change Reviews, June.. HP Prime Minister of Australia Ratifying The Kyoto Protocol December / HP IPCC EU G Cool Earth IPPC Framework Convention on Climate Change, Revised draft decision-/cp... The United Nation Climate Change Conference in Bali HP /items/.php EU - Asia Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate APP HP

18 - June. pp. G.J.M. Phylipsen et.al. TA GTA. H. Groenenberg.. Daniel Bodansky. GDP Asbj_rn Torvanger, Ringius Lasse. OECD pp - Adam Rose Stevens, Hae Edmonds, Marshall Wise Brand. International Equity and Differentiation in Global Warming Policy; An Application to Tradable Emission Permits, Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics, Vol., pp. -. Asbjørn Torvanger, Ringius Lasse. Burden Differentiation: Criteria for Evaluation and Development of Burden Sharing Rule, Center for International Climate and Environmental Research, Working Paper -. Bodansky Daniel. Climate Commitments: Assessing the Options, Beyond Kyoto Advancing the international effort against climate change. Pew Center, pp. -. Bodansky Daniel. International Sectoral Agreement in a Post- Climate Framework, Pew Center Working Paper. G.J.M Phylipsen, J.W Bode, K. Blok, H. Merkus, B. Metz. A Triptych sectoral approach to burden differentiation: GHG emission in the European bubble, Energy Policy, Vol.,

19 pp. -. H. Groenenberg, Dian Phylipsen, Kornelis Blok. Differentiating commitments worldwide: global differentiation of GHG emission reductions based on the Triptych approach- a preliminary assessment, Energy Policy, Vol., pp. -. IPCC. Climate Change, Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the IPCC. IPCC. Climate Change, The Physical Science Basis, Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the IPCC. OECD Action Against Climate Change: The Kyoto Protocol and Beyond. U.S Department of State. An Analysis of the Kyoto Protocol, White House Climate Change Review- Interim Report, June,. SEKAI. RITE TODAY Annual Report Vol. -. RITE TODAY Annual Report, Vol. -..,No [ HP] The United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change, The United Nation Climate Change Conference in Bali /items/.php Prime Minister of Australia / / speech.html

20 - June The problem of setting the equitable numerical target in the Post Kyoto Protocol: the challenge of the International Negotiations This paper deals with the question of how to establish the future international framework, so called Post Kyoto Protocol, based on the equitable quantified greenhouse gas GHG emission after "the first target period - " of Kyoto Protocol. At the World Economic Forum, in Davos, Switzerland, on January,, Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda addressed setting the target of national carbon reduction based on a "bottom-up" approach which is different from Kyoto Protocol's "top-down" approach. Fukuda's proposal is more clearly allocated the obligations for the reduction target to use the energy efficiency between the industrial sectors. At same time, Fukuda emphasized the necessity for the setting of "equitable emission target" involves "all major emitters", such as U.S.A, China and India. However, this paper illustrates that Fukuda's proposal won't be easier to reduce the GHG emissions sufficiently. Consequently, much heavier burden reductions would be shared between the participations. Considered from a long-term perspective, Fukuda's proposal is limited to reduce the responsibility for future generations. OTAKI, Masako, Doctoral Program in International Relations, Graduate School of International Relations, Ritsumeikan University

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