yamaguchi

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れれふじた
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1 Sea Nomads and their Boat Dwelling in Eastern Asia ASAKAWA Shigeo Abstract The tradition of boat dwelling is widely distributed around the sea-shores and big rivers in Eastern and South-east Asia. In the first, I have pointed out both sides of the peculiarity and the universality of boat dwelling system with distribution maps. Especially in Japan, there is a clear relation of Ama (woman divers) and boat dwelling. Comparing the distribution of Ama with that of boat dwelling, I could have made it clear to divided boat dwelling roughly into two types. The one is the type gathering in rocky shore, another is the type of migratory fishing. In the second, I considered about the process of boat peoples settlement on the lands by the datas of the peninsulars and islands in Japan and Hainan island of China. I estimate the influence that the house boat gave to the spatial organization of the fisherman's residence on the lands. Finally, I picked up the problem of "the water-men of Wa( ) " in the famous Chinese ancient document called " Gishi Wajin-den ( )". Paying attention to the similarity between "the water-men of Wa " and Ama, I referred to the existence of the dugout with simple dwelling function. Keywords sea nomads, boat dwelling, Dan people, Ama, Settlement on the lands )

Especially in Japan, there is a clear relation of Ama (woman divers) and boat dwelling.

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17 International Symposium on Urban and Architectual Histories under Colonial Rule in Asia C ) ( ) ) ( ) ) ( ) p.- ( ) ( a) p.- ( b) p. - ( a) p. - ( b p. - ( a) p. - ( b) p. - ( ) ( ) p.- ( ) p.- ( ) p.- WU Yuey-len( ) The Boat People of Shanam NANKAI SOCIAL & ECONOMIC QUARTERLY vol. no., p.-. WARD, Barbara E.( ) A HongKong Fishing Village Journal of Oriental Studies vol. no.,-. WARD, Barbara E.( ) Chinese Fishermen in Hong Kong :Their Post-Peasant Economy SOCIAL ORGANIZATION; Essays Presented to Raymond Firth, p.-, Chicago. WILSON Menard ( ) The Boat-People of Hong Kong The Michigan Quarterly Review vol., p.-. ANDERSON, E.N. ( ) The Boat People of South China Anthropos vol. no. /, p.-. YE Xian' en Notes on the Territorial Connections of the Dan in DAVID Faure ed. DOWN TO EARTH -The Territorial Bond in South China-, p. -, Stanford University ) ( ) p.- ) ( ) ( ) p.- ( ) ( )

WARD, Barbara E.( ) Chinese Fishermen in Hong Kong :Their Post-Peasant Economy SOCIAL ORGANIZATION; Essays Presented to Raymond Firth, p.-, Chicago.

18 p.- ( ) ) ) ( ) p.- ) ( ) ( ) ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ) WHITE, W.G. ( ) THE SEA GYPSIES OF MALAYA, White Lotus Press. W.G.( ) ) SOPHER, David E. ( ) THE SEA NOMADS -A STUDY BASED ON THE LITERATURE OF THE MARITIME BOAT PEOPLE OF SOUTHEAST ASIA-, Syracuse University. ) ) DENPAIBOON, Chaweewan. et.al. ( a) Typology and life style analysis of the raft house(ruan pae) in riverine settlements in thailand,p.-. DENPAIBOON, C. et.al. ( b) The development of and disappearance of the raft house(ruan pae) habitation in bangkok during the late th to th century, p.-. DENPAIBOON, C. et.al.( a) Transformation of the canal-side settlements in greater bangkok, p.-. DENPAIBOON, C.et.al. ( b) Relationship between lifestyle of inhabitant and canal-side enviroments in the process of transformation in greater bangkok, p.-. DENPAIBOON,Chaweewan( ) Transformation by Modernization of the Traditional Waterfront Settlements in the Context of their Coexistence with the Aquatic Environmnt: A Case Study of Raft Houses and Pillar Houses in Thailand, Kyoto University Phd. ) Sopher ( ) ( ) p.- ( ) p.- ( ) ) ( ) p. - ) ( ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) p.-( ) ( ) p.- ) ( ) p. - ) ( a) ( ) p.- ( b) ( ) p.- ( a) p.- ( b) p.- ( ) p.- ( ) p.- ( )

( a) Typology and life style analysis of the raft house(ruan pae) in riverine settlements in thailand,p.-. DENPAIBOON, C. et.al. ( b) The development of and disappearance of the raft house(ruan pae) habitation in bangkok during the late th to th century, p.

19 p.- ( ( ) p.- ) ( ) ) ( ) p.- ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ) ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ) ( ) p.- ) ( ) p.- ) ( ) ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) ) ( ) ) ) ( ) ) ( )( ) p. - ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) p. - ) ( ) p. - ( ) p. - ) GEERTZ, Hildred( ) Indonesian Cultures and Communities, INDONESIA, p. -, HRAF Press ) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) ) ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) p.- ( ) ( ) ( ) p. - ( ) p. - ( ) ( ) ( )

20 ( ) p. - ( ) ( ) p. - ( ) ) p.- ( ) p. - ( ) ( )- p. - ( )p. - APARP (Northeast Asia Research Paper) No.p. -,,

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