０７０１０７３‐立命‐社会システム１５号／１５‐６－査読論文－洪

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1 nccu.edu.tw.

2 Paul Baran A.G.Frank Baran Frank A.Gerschenkron catch up A.Amsden Gerschenkron

4 American Breau of Shipping Lloyd s Register of Shipping Ingalls Shipbuilding Co.

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15 Alice H. Amsden, Diffusion of Development : The Late-Industrializing Model and Greater East Asia, American Economic Review May pp p Frank, Andre Gunder. Latin America : Underdevelopment or Revolution. New York : Month Review Press,. Fransman, M.,. Technology and Economic Development, London : Macmillan Gerschenkron, A.,. Economic Backwardness in Historical Perspective. Cambridge : Harvard University Press. Paul A. Baran, The Political Economy of Growth. Monthly Review Press,. Schumpeter, Joseph Alois.. The theory of economic development : an inequry ino profits, capital, credit, interest, and the business cycle. New York : Oxford University Press.

16 NIES Paul A. Baran, The Political Economy of Growth. Monthly Review Press, Frank, Andre Gunder. Latin America : Underdevelopment or Revolution. New York : Month Review Press, Alexander Gerschenkron, Economic Backwardness in Historical Perspective on his Economic Backwardness in Historical Perspective Cambridge, Mass : Harvard University Press,, ch. Alice H. Amsden, Diffusion of Development : The Late-Industrializing Model and Greater East Asia, American Economic Review May, pp.. p p. p. p.. pp. pp. pp. p.

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21 Conditions for Industrialization of Developing Country Technology Transfer of Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation insasexample Sao-Yang Hong Abstract After the WWII, Taiwan break it s political and economic ties with Main land China in and became independent economic entity. Taiwan industrialization process with financial and technological aids from US, Japan, and United Nations. Especially, Japan started the construction of tangible and non-tangible infrastructures necessary for the initial stage of industrialization. Therefore, Taiwan are more familiar with Japanese standard of component parts and machine manipulations than with US standard. The paper study the case of government owned Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation. It was Taiwan Dockyard Company during Japanese colonization era, it s primary business was repair ships. After WWII, Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation was rented to US Ingalls Shipbuilding Co., and US system and technology was imported to buildton oil tanker. However due to the misuse of fund, loses were made by the corporation, and company was suspended and dissolved in Ministry of Economic Affairs was force to takeover the management of the corporation After that, Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation turn to Japan for technological support. By technology transfer between Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation and Ishikawajima- Harima Heavy Industries Co. IHI take place through Package Deal, Ishikawajima- Harima supplied raw material, instruction of consultant and training of personnel. Thus, Taiwan Shipbuilding Company successfully build ton of large oil tanker in the After receiving technological transfer from Ishikawajima-Harima, the Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation shows significant improvements on production, finance, and management side. Overall, Before Taiwan started heavy industry on large scale, Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation was able to use technology transfer tolearnabout developing heavy industry, *Correspondence to : Sao-Yang Hong 128 Sec2, Academia Road, nankang, Taipei 115, Taiwan. Academia Sinica, Research Center for Humanities and Social Science, Program for Economic Development and Trade in East Asia @nccu.edu.tw.

22 and successfully utilize latecomer s advantage to develop shipping industry. Key word Taiwan Shipbuilding Corporation Ingalls Shipbuilding Co. Technology Transfer Package Deal Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co. IHI

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金／金 IMF IMF M&A IMF IMF Gerchenkron Gerchenkron unbalanced growth Gerchenkron Johnson development state Hirschman IMF OECD IMF IMF GDP crony capitalism Krugman IMF capital market-based financial system bank-centered