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1 ﾁ ｪ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ IEC (191): (NEQ) ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ02ｨｨｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ0602

2 ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ 0708ｨｨｨｪ02ｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨｨｦ09ｨｺ06ｨｦ ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪ ｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ04ｨｬ 04ｨ ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬ 06ｨｰ ｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ06ｨｬ ｨｮ05ｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｨ03, ｨ 0708ｨ 09ｨｨ05ｨ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｪｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｨｨｦ09ｨｺ06ｨｦ ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｪ ｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨ ｨｨｨｦ09ｨｺ06ｨｦ ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ. 0209ｨｪ0609ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ04ｨｬ ｨｮ01ｨ 0809ｨｰ0902ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ ｨｨ07ｨｰｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｨｨｦ09ｨｺｨｨｨｦ ｨｪｨ ｨｮ ﾂｨｪ06-ｨｨ ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｺｨｨｨｦ ｨｨｨｪ09ｨｰｨｨｨｰｨｮｨｰ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰｨｨ00ｨｨｨｺｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ 09 ｨｬｨ 03ｨｨｨｪ0609ｨｰ080602ｨｪｨｨｨｨ03 ( ) ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｬ ｨｺ06ｨｬｨｨｨｰ02ｨｰ06ｨｬ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ ｨｨｨｺｨ 0406ｨｬ ｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨ 0002ｨｪｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨ 0706 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｮ05ｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｨｨｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｰ 4 01ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴｨｨｨｦ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ 08ｨ 0408ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨ ｨｪ 09 ｨｮ ﾂ02ｨｰ06ｨｬ 0609ｨｪ0609ｨｪ0401 ｨｪ0608ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ09ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｬ020301ｨｮｨｪｨ ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨ (191): ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｺｨ ﾂ0209ｨｰ0906 ｨｮ0905ｨｮ0003 (IEC (191): Dependability and quality of service03, NEQ) (ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｹ ) ｨ 09ｨｺ06ｨｦ ( ｪ2011) 06ｨｪ000608ｨｬｨ 02ｨｨ07 06ｨ ｨｨ04ｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ0701 ｨｺ ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴ02ｨｬｨｮ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｮ 07ｨｮｨ 05ｨｨｨｺｨｮ02ｨｰ ｨｪ06 ｨｨ0401ｨ 09ｨ 02ｨｬ06ｨｬ ｨｨｨｪ000608ｨｬｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｮｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ ｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ0403, ｨ ｨｰ02ｨｺ09ｨｰ ｨｨ04ｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｨ ｨ 0906ｨｺ ｪ ｨｬ ﾂｨｪ06 ｨｨ0401ｨ 09ｨ 02ｨｬ0401 ｨｨｨｪ000608ｨｬｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ ｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｮ ﾂｨ ｨｬ06ｨｰ08ｨ (04ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪ04) ｨｨ05ｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｬ02ｨｪ04 ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨ ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｮ06ｨｴ0202 ｨｮ ｨｬ0502ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨ ｨｮ0102ｨｰ 0607ｨｮｨ 05ｨｨｨｺ0609ｨ ｨｪ ｨｬ ﾂｨｪ06 ｨｨ0401ｨ 09ｨ 02ｨｬ06ｨｬ ｨｨｨｪ000608ｨｬｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｮｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ ｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｮ06ｨｴｨ 07 ｨｨｨｪ000608ｨｬｨ 02ｨｨ07, ｨｮ ｨｬ0502ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｰ02ｨｺ09ｨｰ04 08ｨ 04ｨｬ02ｨｴｨ 06ｨｰ0907 ｨｰｨ ｨｺ ｨｨｨｪ000608ｨｬｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ 09ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬ02 06ｨ ｨｴ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｪ ｨｪｨ 0600ｨｨ02ｨｨｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ06ｨｬ 09ｨ ｨｦｨｰ ｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨ 0002ｨｪｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨ 0706 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｮ05ｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｨｨｨ ｨｰｨｨ 06ｨｪｨｰ0208ｨｪ02ｨｰ 08 05ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨｨｪ000608ｨｬ, , ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴｨｨｨｦ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｪ02 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ06 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ﾂｨｪ ｨｨ ｨｪ, ｨｰｨｨ08ｨ 03ｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 08ｨ ｨｰ08ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪ 09 ｨｺｨ ﾂ0209ｨｰ ｨｨ02ｨｨｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨｨ0401ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨ 0002ｨｪｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨ 0706 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｮ05ｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｨｨｨ II

3 ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｹ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｬｨｨｨｪ04 ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 09ｨｨｨｰｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｮｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ0609 ｨｪｨ 08ｨｮ0909ｨｺ06ｨｬ ｨｺ ｨ 09ｨｨｨｰｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｮｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ0609 ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨｪ0005ｨｨｨｦ09ｨｺ06ｨｬ ｨｺ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 08 (090708ｨ 0906 ﾂｨｪ0602) 0004ｨ ｨｨｨｬ ｨｹ ｨｬ020301ｨｮ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰ07ｨｬｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｦ III

4 ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴ02ｨｬ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ02 ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ04 08ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ04ｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｺ02, 06ｨｰ08ｨ 03ｨ 06ｨｴ02ｨｬ 09ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨｮ 0706ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨｨｦ 09 06ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ ｨｺｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07 ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪ 0601ｨｨｨｪ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ. 0808ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨｨ ｨｬ04, ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨ ｨ ｨ ｨｨｨ ｨｰｨｮ0806ｨｦ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ﾂ02ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨ 0402 ｨ ｨ ｨ ｨｨｨ ｨｰｨｮ0804, 0708ｨｨ ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪｨ ｨｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｪ04 06ｨｰ ｨｪ ｨｰ06 ﾂｨｺ06ｨｦ 09 04ｨ 0707ｨｰ06ｨｦ ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ0609ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｪ04 ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 09ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｹｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｮ00ｨｨ01 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ0609, 0102ｨｦ09ｨｰ09ｨｮ06ｨｴｨｨ01 ｨｪｨ ｨｰ06ｨｬ 0302 ｨｮ080609ｨｪ02 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｺ0506 ﾂ02ｨｪ ｨ ｨｬｨｺｨｨ ｨｨ04 ｨｰ06ｨｪｨｺｨｨ01 05ｨｨｨｪｨｨｨｦ. 00 ｨ 0500ｨ 09ｨｨｨｰｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｮｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ ｨｨ ｨｪ04 06ｨｰ010205ｨｹｨｪ06 09 ｨｮｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｪ06ｨｬ0208ｨ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｹｨｨ. 0306ｨｬ02ｨｰｨ, ｨｮｨｺｨ ｨ 06ｨｴｨ 07 ｨｪｨ 06ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｹ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｬｨｪ ｨｪｨ ﾂｨｪ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪｨ, 0708ｨｨ ｨｪｨ 09 ｨｺ08ｨｮ ｨｺ06ｨ ｨｺｨ ｨｰ0504ｨｬ 0308ｨｨ00ｨｰ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪｨ. 0306ｨｬ02ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0907 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｹ06 ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪｨ. 0308ｨｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｬ0603ｨｪ ｨｨ ｨｪ0206ｨ ｨｨｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ04ｨｬ02ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ, ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ04ｨｪｨ ｨｺｨｨ, 08ｨ 09ｨｺ080409ｨ 07 04ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｹ04ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｪｨｨ01 ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ0609, ｨｮｨｺｨ ｨ 07 06ｨ ｨｲ02ｨｺｨｰ04, ｨｴｨｨ ｨ ｨｲ02ｨｬ ｨｬ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｪ ｨｪ04 ｨｪｨ 08ｨｮ03ｨ ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨ ｨｲ02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨｨｦ, ｨｪｨｪ ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴ02ｨｬ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｪ04 ｨｨｨｪ ﾂｨｪ ｨｺ09ｨｨ09ｨ 0502ｨｪｨｰ04 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ0609 ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨｪ0005ｨｨｨｦ09ｨｺ06ｨｬ ｨｺ ｨ ｨｨｨｬ ｨｹ ｨｬ020301ｨｮ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰ07ｨｬｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ04 ｨｪｨ ｨ 08ｨ ｨｪ ｨｮ03ｨｨ08ｨｪ04ｨｬ 0308ｨｨ00ｨｰ06ｨｬ, ｨｨ01 ｨｺ08ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨｨ ｨｬ04 ｨｨ ｨｨｨｪ ﾂｨｪ ｨｺ09ｨｨ09ｨ 0502ｨｪｨｰ04 ｪ ｨｰ0504ｨｬ 0308ｨｨ00ｨｰ06ｨｬ. IV

5 ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ Dependability in technics. Terms and definitions 02ｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｪ 2011 ｪ01 ｪ ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｹ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 01ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴｨｨｨｦ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｰ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ04 ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨｨｦ 09 06ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ ｨｬｨｨｨｪ04, ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ0402 ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｴｨｨｨｬ 09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰ06ｨｬ, 0802ｨｺ06ｨｬ02ｨｪ01ｨｮ06ｨｰ ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｺｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ 05ｨｨｨｰ0208ｨ ｨｰｨｮ ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ02, ｨｴｨｨ ｨｮ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｰｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ (ｨｨ05ｨｨ) ｨｨ ｨｹ04ｨｮ06ｨｴｨｨ ｨｮ05ｨｹｨｰｨ ｨｰ04 05ｨｰｨｨ01 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｬｨｨｨｪ04 ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 02ｨ ｨｴｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07 1 ｨｨ ｨｨ02: 0906ｨ ｨ 07 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨ 05ｨｹｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｨ02ｨ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ0608ｨｮ06 ｨｬ0603ｨｪ06 08ｨ 0909ｨｬｨ ｨｰ08ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｰｨｹ 09 06ｨｰ010205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ. 0308ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨｨｬ0208ｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨｨｦ ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ 09ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ, ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ, 06ｨ 0608ｨｮ010609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02, ｨｮ09ｨｰ0806ｨｦ09ｨｰ0906, ｨ 0707ｨ 08ｨ ｨｰｨｮ08ｨ, ｨｮ040205, 0102ｨｰｨ 05ｨｹ, ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ ｨｨ02 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨｰ0607ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ04 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ ｨｰ09, ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨｪ ｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ ﾂ02ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｺ ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｪ ｨｮ ﾂｨ ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｦ ｨｮ0707ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｨｨｦ ｨｬ0603ｨｪ06 08ｨ 0909ｨｬｨ ｨｰ08ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺｨ ｨｺ 09ｨ ｨｬ0609ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0602 ｨｨ ｨｨ02. item, entity ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪｨ 07 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｹ: 04ｨ 0909ｨｬｨ ｨｰ08ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬｨ 07 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ07. sub-item ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪｨｮ06 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｹ ｨｬ0603ｨｪ06 08ｨ 0909ｨｬｨ ｨｰ08ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺｨ ｨｺ 09ｨ ｨｬ0609ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0602 ｨｨ ｨｨ02. 3 ｨｮ ｨｪｨｹ 08ｨ 04ｨｮｨｺ08ｨｮ07ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ( ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07): ｨｪｨｹ 08ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｪｨ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪ0402 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ 09 ｨｰ06 ﾂｨｺｨｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 02ｨｨｨｦ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨｨｬ0208ｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｮ080609ｨｪ02ｨｦ 08ｨ 04ｨｮｨｺ08ｨｮ07ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪ0402 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ, ｨ 0506ｨｺｨｨ, 0702 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｪ ｨ ｨｰ04, ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ ｨｪｨｹ 08ｨ 04ｨｮｨｺ08ｨｮ07ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 04ｨ 09ｨｨ09ｨｨｨｰ 06ｨｰ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 09ｨｰ08ｨｮｨｺｨｰｨｮ0804 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, ｨｰｨｮ07ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪ04ｨｬ ﾂｨ 09ｨｰ07ｨｬ, ｨｪ0206ｨ ｨｨｨｬ0401 ｨｪｨ 0904ｨｺ ｨｪｨ 05ｨ, ｨ 08ｨ 0302ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨ ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ0602 ｨｨ ｨｨ02: ｨｨ02, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨ ｨｴ02ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02, 09 ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ06 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｮ ｨｨ0703 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺ05ｨｨｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02, ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 05ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 06ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ02ｨｨｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ0602 indenture level (for ) repairable item 1

6 ｨｨ02, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ04ｨｬ 0708ｨｨ 0601ｨｪｨｨ01 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ0701, ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ04ｨｬ 0708ｨｨ 0108ｨｮ00ｨｨ01 ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ0602 ｨｨ ｨｨ02: ｨｨ02, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪ02 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨ ｨｴ02ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02, 09 ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｮ ｨｨ0703 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺ05ｨｨｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02, ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 05ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 06ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ ｨｨ02, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｰ0907 ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ04ｨｬ 0708ｨｨ 0601ｨｪｨｨ01 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ0701, ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ04ｨｬ 0708ｨｨ 0108ｨｮ00ｨｨ01 ｨｮ ｨｨ0701. non-repairable item 6 ｨｮ0905ｨｮ00ｨ (09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ02): 01ｨ ｨ ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｦ, ｨ 00ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｰ service 7 ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02: 0306ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ05ｨｨ 0603ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪ06, 06ｨ 04 ﾂｨｪ ｨ 00ｨ 02ｨｰ0907 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｰ ｨ 0704ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ04ｨｬ. 0308ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 0006ｨ 04 ﾂｨｪ ｨ 00ｨ 02ｨｰ ｨｪｨ ﾂｨ 06ｨｰ, ﾂｨｰ06 05ｨｰ06 06ｨ ｨｴ020708ｨｨｨｪ07ｨｰｨ ｨ ｨｺｨｰｨｨｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ, ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ020502ｨｦ ｨｨ 0108ｨｮ00ｨｨ01 04ｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｰ060806ｨｪ, ｨｺ060001ｨ ｨ 00ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ 0909ｨｬｨ ｨｰ08ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ 0603ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 0604ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｺ06ｨｪｨｺ0802ｨｰｨｪ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｴｨｨ ｨ, ｨｪｨ 0708ｨｨｨｬ0208 ｨｰｨ ｨｺｨｨ02, ｨｺｨ ｨｺ ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ ｨｮｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ, ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ 09ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬ02 ｨｺｨ ﾂ0209ｨｰ09ｨ, ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ ｨｰ0907 ｨｰｨ ｨｺ0602 ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｪ06, ｨｪｨ 0708ｨｨｨｬ0208, ｨｺｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ ｨｨ00ｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨ 0405ｨｨ ﾂｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ 04ｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ 09ｨｰ060806ｨｪｨ ｨｬｨｨ. [ ｪ2008, 09ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｹ ] 8 ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨ 07 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ07: 08ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 0906 ﾂ02ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｦ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨ 0909ｨｬｨ ｨｰ08ｨｨ09ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｺｨ ｨｺ ｨｪ0206ｨ ｨｨｨｬ ｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｮ0905ｨｮ00ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨ 07 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ07 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨ, ｨ 00ｨ ｨｰｨｹ0907 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨ 0704ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｨ02: ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07. [ ｪ2008, 09ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｹ ] requirement required function conformity 10 ｨｪ ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｨ02: ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07. [ ｪ2008, 09ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｹ ] nonconformity ｨｺｨｰ: ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07, ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨ 00ｨ 02ｨｬ04ｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ. 0308ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 0405ｨｨ ﾂｨｨ02 ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 0706ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07ｨｬｨｨ ｨｺｨｰ03 ｨｨ 00ｨｪ ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｨ ｨｰ ｨ 03ｨｪ04ｨｬ, ｨｰｨ ｨｺ ｨｺｨ ｨｺ ｨｨｨｬ0202ｨｰ ｨｰ02ｨｺ09ｨｰ 0608ｨｨ01ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨ, ｨ 02ｨｪｨｪ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨ ｨｬｨｨ 06ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ0902ｨｪｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 04ｨ ｨｺｨ ﾂ0209ｨｰ ｨｮｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ06, ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ ｨｺｨｰ ｨｮ02ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｰｨｹ ﾂ ﾂｨ ｨｦｨｪ ｨｰ ｨｪ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02, ｨ 00ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ020502ｨｬ, ｨｬ060302ｨｰ 04ｨ 09ｨｨ0902ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰ 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨ ｨｨｨｪ000608ｨｬｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ, ｨｰｨ ｨｺ06ｨｦ ｨｺｨ ｨｺ ｨｨｨｪ09ｨｰ08ｨｮｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ 0706 ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ06ｨｬｨｮ 06ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ06, ｨｰｨ ｨｬ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｴｨｨｨｺ06ｨｬ. [ ｪ2008, 09ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｹ ] defect 2

7 ｨｨ00ｨｨｨｺｨ 02ｨｨ07: ｨｰ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ0906ｨｬ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 06ｨ ｨｲ02ｨｺｨｰｨｨ09ｨｪ ｨｨ0102ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09 ｨｰ060006, ﾂｨｰ06 ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07, ｨｪｨ 04ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｪ ｨｺ06ｨｪｨｺ0802ｨｰｨｪ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07, ｨｪ02ｨｪ ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｬｨｨｨｪ ｨｨ00ｨｨｨｺｨ 02ｨｨ0703 ｨｨ ｨｹ04ｨｮ06ｨｰ ｨ 0604ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｮ06ｨｴ ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｮ09ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨ 07: ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ090502ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨ 05ｨｹｨｰ0208ｨｪｨ ｨｰｨｨ09ｨｪ ｨ 09 ﾂ02ｨｰ0609; ｨ 09ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ00ｨｨｨｺｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｪ060904ｨｦ ｨｺｨｰ 09 ｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨｪ06ｨｦ 0106ｨｺｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰｨ 02ｨｨ02ｨｦ ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨ ｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｺｨｰ; ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ090704ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｨ 0102ｨｬ06ｨｪ09ｨｰ08ｨ 02ｨｨｨｦ; - ｨ ｨｪｨ 05ｨｨ ｨｺｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｮ09ｨｺｨ. [ ｪ2008, 09ｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｹ ] 13 ｨｬ0601ｨｨ00ｨｨｨｺｨ 02ｨｨ07: ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ090502ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ04ｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｺ06ｨｪ09ｨｰ08ｨｮｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ07, ｨｰ0201ｨｪ ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ06ｨｦ 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ ｨ 01ｨ 02ｨｨ07: ｨ 08ｨ ｨｰｨｨｨｬ0402 ｨｨ04ｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07, ｨｮ01ｨｮ0103ｨ 06ｨｴｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06, 08ｨ 0409ｨｨ09ｨ 06ｨｴｨｨ ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨ 01ｨ 02ｨｨ07 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰｨｮ07ｨｨｨｰｨｹ 0708ｨｨ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ 0708ｨｨ 0108ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨ ｨｪｨ 09ｨｪｨｮｨｰ0802ｨｪｨｪｨｨｨｬｨｨ ｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｨ (ｨｨ05ｨｨ) ｨｦ09ｨｰ09ｨｨ02ｨｬ 06ｨｺ08ｨｮ03ｨ 06ｨｴ02ｨｦ ｨｺｨｰｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 0708ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07: ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｮ ｨｰ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ 0609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07ｨｬ ｨｺ ｨｮ0905ｨｮ ｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ ｨｺ0605ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｰ0902ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨｨ09ｨｰｨｨｨｺｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 06ｨｰｨ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 04ｨ 09ｨｨ09ｨｨｨｰ 06ｨｰ 0906 ﾂ02ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｬ0603ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ 0006ｨｰ0609ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ0603ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ (09 06ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ02): ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ 06ｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｮ0905ｨｮ00 ｨｮ ｨｰ ｨｰｨｹ 04ｨ ｨ ｨｬ 09 04ｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ ｨｺ0605ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｰ0902ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨｨ09ｨｰｨｨｨｺｨ ｨｬｨｨ 0708ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬ 09ｨｪｨｮｨｰ0802ｨｪｨｪ02ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 00ｨｪｨｮｨｰ0802ｨｪｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ 0906 ﾂ02ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ0401 ｨｨ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪ0401 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰ02ｨｦ. verification modification degradation effectiveness capability 0209ｨｪ0609ｨｪ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07 17 ｨｪｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨｦ09ｨｰ ｨｰ0609ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ 0905ｨｨ0706ｨｴｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｪ ｨｦ09ｨｰ09ｨ ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ 0802ｨｬ06ｨｪｨｰ060708ｨｨ000601ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ, ｨｨ ｨｺｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 02ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｰ0208ｨｬｨｨｨｪ ｨｨ ｨｹ04ｨｮ06ｨｰ ｨｰ0605ｨｹｨｺ ｨ ｨｴ ｨｪ02ｨｺ0605ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｰ0902ｨｪｨｪ ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｪｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｰ0609ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｨ, ﾂｨｰ06 ｨｪ0206ｨ ｨｨｨｬ ｨｪ0203ｨｪｨｨ ｨｮ ｨ ﾂ02ｨｪ ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 04ｨ 09ｨｨ09ｨｨｨｰ 06ｨｰ 0906 ﾂ02ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｦ09ｨｰ09 ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ, 0802ｨｬ06ｨｪｨｰ060708ｨｨ000601ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｺｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｮ ｨｨ0703 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺ05ｨｨｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02, ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 05ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 06ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ ｨ ｨｨｨｬ ｨｪ0203ｨｪｨｨ ｨｮ080904, ｨｺ0806ｨｬ ｨｮ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07, ｨｪ ｨｨ0706ｨｰ ｨｪｨ ｨｦ09ｨｰ ｨｰ0609ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ. 19 ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ 0708ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｮ ｨｨ0703 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺ05ｨｨｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02, ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 05ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 06ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ. 2 02ｨ 04 ﾂｨｪ ｨ 00ｨ 06ｨｰ, ﾂｨｰ06 09 ｨｪｨ ﾂｨ 0502 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ 05ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06. dependability availability reliability 3

8 ｨｬ06ｨｪｨｰ060708ｨｨ000601ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ0701 ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｺ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07, 09 ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ06 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 0002ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｮ ｨｨ0703 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺ05ｨｨｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02, ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 05ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 06ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ ﾂｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｰｨｨ0302ｨｪｨｨ ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ0701 ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 0002ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0402 ｨｮ ｨｨ0703 ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｺ05ｨｨｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02, ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 05ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ02 06ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ. 22 ｨｺ06ｨｬ070502ｨｺ09ｨｪ0602 ｨｬｨ ｨｰ0208ｨｨｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ06-ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02: ｨｺ ｨｨｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｮ0708ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｬｨ ｨｰ0208ｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｮ , ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｺ090705ｨｮｨ ｨｰｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ0702ｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ (ｨｨ05ｨｨ) ｨｰ08ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07, 06ｨｰｨｪ060907ｨｴｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨ ｨｬ 24 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 0708ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｮ ｨｨｨｨ, ﾂｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ04 ｨｪ0206ｨ ｨｨｨｬ ｨｪ0203ｨｪｨｨ ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｨ ｨｪ06 ｨｨ ｨｰ ｨｬ07 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｪ02ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｦ ｨｨ 09 ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｮ00ｨｨ01 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｦ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ. 26 ｨｪｨ ｨｺ ｨｪｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07: 05ｨｮｨｬｨｬｨ 06ｨｰ010205ｨｹｨｪ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰ02ｨｦ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 01 04ｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ 05ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ06ｨｦ 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ. 28 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ : 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ ｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ06ｨｦ ( ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ04 09 ﾂｨ 09ｨ 01, ｨｺｨｨ0506ｨｬ02ｨｰ08ｨ ｨ 0200ｨ ｨｨ ｨｰ. 07.) ｨｨ 01ｨｨ09ｨｺ0802ｨｰｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ06ｨｦ ( ﾂｨｨ ｨｨｨｺ050609, 0908ｨ ｨ ｨ ｨｰ0409ｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｦ, 04ｨ 07ｨｮ09ｨｺ0609 ｨｨ ｨｰ. 07.) ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｪ0200ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｪ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｪｨｨ 0601ｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｨ04 ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｦ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ0200ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｪ0200ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｬ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｰ, ﾂｨｰ06ｨ 04 ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨ050609ｨｹ 09 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ. 32 ｨｪ02ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｬ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹ ｨｪ02 ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｰ, ﾂｨｰ06ｨ 04 ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨ050609ｨｹ 09 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ0609ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｪ0200ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ07 09 ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｬ ｨｬ ｨｰ0609ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ 0006ｨｰ0609ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨ 0601ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02: 04ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｪ0200ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ07 09 ｨｪ02ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｬ ｨ 0601ｨｪ ｨｬ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ ｨ 0601ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02. maintainability durability integrated logistic support; ILS storability up state up time accumulated time operating state operating time non-operating state non-operating time required time non-required time standby state standby time idle state idle time up 4

9 37 04ｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 0708ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ ｨｪ0702ｨｰ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ (0706ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ020502ｨｦ) ｨｨ ｨｰ06ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ02 ｨｪ ｨｰｨｮ07ｨｪ ｨｮ00ｨｨ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｨｨｰ020502ｨｦ ｨｮ08ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨ ｨｪ04ｨｬ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨ ｨｮ ｨｮ08ｨｪ ｨｬ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ ｨｮ08ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 0708ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ06 ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨ 06ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪｨｮｨｰ0802ｨｪｨｪ02ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ02: ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 0708ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ06 ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06 ｨｨ04-04ｨ 09ｨｪｨｮｨｰ0802ｨｪｨｪ02ｨｦ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ05ｨ ｨｺｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｺ ｨｪｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪｨｮｨｰ0802ｨｪｨｪ02ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ02: 05ｨｮｨｬｨｬｨ 06ｨｰ010205ｨｹｨｪ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰ02ｨｦ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪｨｮｨｰ0802ｨｪｨｪ02ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ ｨ 01 04ｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ 05ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ. 44 ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ0203ｨｪ02ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ02: ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 0708ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ 06ｨｪ06 ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06 ｨｨ04-04ｨ 06ｨｰ09ｨｮｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｪ020109ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨｨ 09ｨｪ0203ｨｪｨｨ ｨｮ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ0203ｨｪ02ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ02: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ0203ｨｪ02ｨｦ0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 0708ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｬ ｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ02ｨｦ03ｨ 07 05ｨｺ090705ｨｮｨ ｨｰｨ 02ｨｨ07 ｨｪ ｨｮ09ｨｰｨｨｨｬｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｪ ｨ 08ｨ 04ｨｪｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪｨ ｨｬ 0607ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ, 05ｨｺ06ｨｪ06ｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨｨ 05ｨｺ ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｬ. 47 ｨｺ08ｨｨｨｰ0208ｨｨｨｦ ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07: 0308ｨｨ04ｨｪｨ ｨｺｨｨ ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07, 0706 ｨｺ06ｨｰ060804ｨｬ 0708ｨｨｨｪｨｨｨｬｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰｨｮ070502ｨｪｨｨｨｨ. 48 ｨｺ08ｨｨｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｬ060302ｨｰ 0708ｨｨ090209ｨｰｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｰ ｨｬ ｨｰ09ｨｨ07ｨｬ: ｨｰ08ｨ 09ｨｬｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｦ, 04ｨｪｨ ﾂｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｬｨ ｨｰ0208ｨｨｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｮｨｴ0208ｨ ｨｮ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｪ020708ｨｨ02ｨｬ0502ｨｬ04ｨｬ 05ｨｺ ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｬ ｨｰ09ｨｨ07ｨｬ. busy state enabled state enabled time disabled state disabled time down state accumulated down time external disabled state external disabled time limiting state limiting state criterion critical state 0306ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07, 06ｨｰｨｪ060907ｨｴｨｨ ｨｺ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬ 49 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04: 0306ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06. failure ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 02ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｨ02ｨｬ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ090601ｨｨｨｰ ｨｺ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨｨ ｨｺｨ : ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｨ02 ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 0904 ﾂｨｨ090502ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ, ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨ 02ｨｬ04ｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ04ｨｬ020802ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ 04ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ09ｨｰｨｨｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ, 04ｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｰ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ 0708ｨ 09ｨｨ05ｨｹｨｪ04ｨｬ 04ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ. 51 ｨｺ08ｨｨｨｰ0208ｨｨｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 05ｨ 08ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｨ04ｨｪｨ ｨｺｨｨ ｨｪｨ 08ｨｮ0302ｨｪｨｨ07 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07, 0706 ｨｺ06ｨｰ060804ｨｬ 0708ｨｨｨｪｨｨｨｬｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ ｨｺｨｰ02 ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰｨｮ070502ｨｪｨｨ07 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪ04ｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨｨ04ｨｮ06ｨｴｨｨｨｦ ｨｰ020802ｨｦ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ. 53 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ﾂｨｪ04ｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨｨ04ｨｮ06ｨｴｨｨｨｦ ｨｰ020802ｨｦ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ02ｨｺ06ｨｰ , ｨｪ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ﾁｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ﾂｨｪ04ｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｨ02ｨｬ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ090601ｨｨｨｰ ｨｺ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ06 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ﾂｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ. error failure criterion complete failure partial failure 54 ｨｪ0204ｨ 09ｨｨ09ｨｨｨｬ04ｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｬ06 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｮ00ｨｨｨｬ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 0406ｨｬ primary failure ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨ 09ｨｨ09ｨｨｨｬ04ｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ 0108ｨｮ00ｨｨｨｬ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 0406ｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ06. secondary failure 5

10 ｨｰ09ｨｨ07 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 00ｨ 03ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ, 04ｨｪｨ ﾂｨｨｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨ 01 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 09ｨｪ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, 0601ｨｪ0604ｨｪｨ ﾂｨｪ ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ06ｨｦ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ0608ｨ 07 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｮ09ｨｰ08ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨ ｨｰ0605ｨｹｨｺ06 ｨｬ0601ｨｨ00ｨｨｨｺｨ 02ｨｨ02ｨｦ ｨｺｨｰｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰ0902ｨｪｨｪ ｨ, 0708ｨ 09ｨｨ05 05ｨｺ090705ｨｮｨ ｨｰｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ 0106ｨｺｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ. failure effect systematic failure 0308ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｪ 07ｨｮｨｰ02ｨｬ ｨｪｨ ｨｬ020802ｨｪｨｪ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｰ ｨ ｨｬ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨｨｦ, ｨｪｨ 0708ｨｨｨｬ0208, ｨｹ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ04 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ. 2 05ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰ ｨｮ05ｨｹｨｰｨ ｨｰ06ｨｬ 09ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ06ｨｦ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 02ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ ｨ 0408ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ, ｨｨ ｨｰ09ｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ090205ｨｨ ｨｺ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨｮ. 59 ｨｬ0201ｨ ｨｪｨｨ04ｨｬ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 08ｨｨ04ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｦ ｨｨ05ｨｨ 01ｨｨｨｬｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｦ , ｨｺ06ｨｰ060804ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ090601ｨｨｨｰ ｨｺ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨｮ ｨｨｨ ｨｺｨ ﾂ ｨｺｨ : 0202ｨｦ09ｨｰ09ｨｨ02 ﾂ ｨｺｨ, 0708ｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｪ ｨｪｨ ｨｬ020802ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｮ05ｨｹｨｰｨ ｨｰｨｮ ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰ09ｨｨ02 ｨｨ04ｨｪｨ 03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪｨｨｨｺｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨ 09ｨｰｨ 02ｨｰ 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ04-04ｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｺｨ 0705ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ0401 ｨｮ01ｨｮ010302ｨｪｨｨｨｦ, ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｨ05ｨ 00ｨ 02ｨｬ04ｨｬｨｨ 0708ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｪｨ 0008ｨｮ04ｨｺｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰ09ｨｨ02 09ｨｰｨ 0802ｨｪｨｨ07: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪｨｨｨｺｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｮ090205ｨｨ ﾂｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｰ0907 ｨｨ04-04ｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｺｨ 0705ｨｨ09ｨ 06ｨｴｨｨ ｨｮ01ｨｮ010302ｨｪｨｨｨｦ 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02ｨｬ ｨｺｨ 0502ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｪ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｴ02ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ02: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ 0405ｨｨ ﾂｨｪ0401 ｨｨ ｨｨｨｦ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪ0401 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰ02ｨｦ, ｨｨ ｨｴｨｨ02 ｨｨ04-04ｨ 0601ｨｪ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｨ07, ｨｨ 05ｨｰｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 0404 ｨｪ ｨｰ ｨｰ09ｨｨ07ｨｬｨｨ 0108ｨｮ ｨｮ00ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｴ ｨｨ01ｨ : 02ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ 0405ｨｨ ﾂｨｪ0401 ｨｨ ｨｨｨｦ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪ0401 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰ02ｨｦ, 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨｨ04ｨｮ06ｨｴｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬ ｨｨ0106ｨｬ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ. failure cause failure mechanism human error wearout failure ageing failure common cause failures common mode failures 0308ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｴ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ ｨｨｨｬ02ｨｰｨｹ 08ｨ 0405ｨｨ ﾂｨｪ ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｴ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｬ0600ｨｮｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｺ0302 ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨ ｨｴ02ｨｦ 0708ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ02 09ｨｺ0804ｨｰ06ｨｦ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, ｨｺ06ｨｰ060804ｨｦ ｨｮｨｺｨ ｨ 02ｨｰ ｨｪｨ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ090609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 09ｨｺ0804ｨｰ06ｨｦ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ. of a latent fault manifestation 66 ｨｺ08ｨｨｨｰｨｨ ﾂｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : ｨｪｨｺｨ ｨｬ0603ｨｪ06ｨｦ 09ｨｰ020702ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ ｨｰｨｨ ｨｰ09ｨｨｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ. failure criticality 67 ｨｺ08ｨｨｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04: 02ｨｰｨｺｨ 04, ｨｺ06ｨｰ060804ｨｦ ｨｬ060302ｨｰ 0708ｨｨ090209ｨｰｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｰ ｨｬ ｨｰ09ｨｨ07ｨｬ: critical failure ｨｰ08ｨ 09ｨｬｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｦ, 04ｨｪｨ ﾂｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｬｨ ｨｰ0208ｨｨｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｮｨｴ0208ｨ ｨｮ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｪ020708ｨｨ02ｨｬ0502ｨｬ04ｨｬ 05ｨｺ ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｬ ｨｰ09ｨｨ07ｨｬ ｨｪｨｨ02: 0308ｨｨ02ｨｬ0502ｨｬｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｰ ｨｪ ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 damage ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07, 06ｨｰｨｪ060907ｨｴｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰ07ｨｬ 69 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨｨ04ｨｮ06ｨｴ ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ06, ｨｨ09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ 07 ｨｰｨ ｨｺｨｮ06 ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｬ ｨｨ05ｨ ｨｺｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 0108ｨｮ00ｨｨ01 04ｨ 0705ｨ ｨｪｨｨ080609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨｦ09ｨｰ09ｨｨｨｦ ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨ04-04ｨ ｨｪ020109ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨｨ 09ｨｪ0203ｨｪｨｨ ｨｮ ｨｰｨ ｨ ｨｨ05ｨｹｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: 0102ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ0608ｨ 07 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｮ09ｨｰ08ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨ ｨｰ0605ｨｹｨｺ ｨｬ06ｨｴｨｹ06 ｨｺ ｨｺｨｰｨｨ08ｨｮ06ｨｴ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ0209ｨｰｨ ｨ ｨｨ05ｨｹｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: 0102ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ, ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｦ ｨｨ09 ﾂ0204ｨ 02ｨｰ ｨ ｨｬ0203ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ09ｨ ｨｬ0203ｨ 06ｨｴｨ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨｰｨ ｨ ｨｨ05ｨｹｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ, ｨｴｨ ｨｪ020601ｨｪ06ｨｺ08ｨ ｨｰｨｪ ｨｪ020709ｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: 0102ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ0608ｨ ｨ 02ｨｰ 0603ｨｨｨ ｨｺｨｮ 0708ｨｨ ｨｨ00ｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ01 ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ ｨｺ0804ｨｰ06ｨｦ ｨｪｨｨ07. fault permanent fault transient fault intermittent fault dormant fault 6

11 74 09ｨｺ0804ｨｰｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: 05ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ06ｨｴｨ 07, ｨｪ06 02ｨｴ02 ｨｪ ｨｪｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 05ｨｺ0804ｨｰｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 09 ｨｺ06ｨｪ02 ﾂｨｪ06ｨｬ 09 ﾂ02ｨｰ02 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨ ｨｪｨ 08ｨｮ0302ｨｪｨ 01ｨｨｨ 00ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｬｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ0601ｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｨ05ｨｨ 0708ｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｨ09ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: 0102ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ, ｨｺ06ｨｰ0608ｨ ｨｮ050708ｨｪ ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｺｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｪｨｪ ｨ 09ｨｰ0607ｨｰ0205ｨｹ09ｨｰ ｨｺ06ｨｪ09ｨｰ08ｨｮｨｺ02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: 0102ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ04-04ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪ09ｨｰ09ｨ 08ｨ 0408ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰ0902ｨｪｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: 0102ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ04-04ｨ ｨｪ02ｨ 0102ｨｺ09ｨ ｨｰｨｪ ｨｨ040006ｨｰ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ﾂｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ: ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨｺｨｰ0208ｨｨ04ｨｮ06ｨｴ ｨｪ ｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ02ｨｺ06ｨｰ , ｨｪ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ﾁｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ﾂｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｮ05ｨｹｨｰｨ ｨｰ06ｨｬ ｨｪ02ｨｨ090708ｨ 09ｨｪ0609ｨｰ02ｨｦ ｨｰｨ 09ｨｪ0401 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰ02ｨｦ ｨｪｨ ｨｪｨｨ04ｨｺｨｨ01 ｨｮ080609ｨｪ ｨ 04ｨｮｨｺ08ｨｮ07ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪ04 ｨｨ 0706ｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｨ ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ, ﾂｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ0702ｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｨ 79 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ, ｨｪｨ ｨｺ ｨｪｨｪｨ 07 06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ. 80 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ, ｨｪｨ ｨｺ ｨｪｨｪｨ 07 06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｰ0907 ﾂｨ 09ｨｰｨｪ04ｨｬ 0905ｨｮ ﾂｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬ07 ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 0109ｨｮｨｬ ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｬ07 ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ 09ｨｺ0506 ﾂｨ 02ｨｰ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ0208ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ: 05ｨｮｨｬｨｬｨ 08ｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 0109ｨｮｨｬ ｨ ｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ04ｨｬｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｬ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ07: 06ｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｬ06ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ06ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨ ｨｬ06ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪ, ｨｰ ｨ 00ｨ 06ｨｰ, ﾂｨｰ06 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪｨ ﾂｨｨｨｪｨ 02ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪｨ 08ｨｮ0302ｨｪｨｨ07 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｺ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04: ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 05ｨｺ090705ｨｮｨ ｨｰｨ 02ｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｺｨ 07ｨｨｨｰｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨｬ06ｨｪｨｰｨ 0106 ｨｪｨ 09ｨｰｨｮ070502ｨｪｨｨ ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ: 01ｨ ﾂｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｨ ｨｨ04ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ07, ｨｨ 06ｨｪ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｹ03ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｬ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｪ ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｪ ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ08ｨ 0706ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ : ｨｨ ｨｨ04ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07, ｨｨ 06ｨｪ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰ ｨｨｨ 05ｨｨ04ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ : ｨｨ ｨｨ04ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07, ｨｨ 06ｨｪ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ, ｨｬ07 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰ ｨｨｨ 05ｨｨ04ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｨ0601 ｨｨ04ｨｪ ｨｰｨｺｨ : ｨｨ ｨｨ04ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ07, ｨｨ 06ｨｪ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｪ ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 ｨｮ090205ｨｨ ﾂｨｨ09ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｬ02ｨｪ02ｨｬ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨｪ06ｨｦ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ04 R (t 1,t 2 ): ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪｨｨｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｨ 01ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ (t 1,t 2 ). latent fault systematic fault design fault manufacturing fault partial fault operating time to failure operating time to first failure time between failures operating time between failures time to restoration, time to recovery useful life early failure period constant failure intensity period constant failure rate period wearout failure period reliability (measure) 7

12 0308ｨｨｨｬ02 ﾂｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ 04 ﾂｨｪ ｨ 00ｨ 06ｨｰ, ﾂｨｰ06 09 ｨｪｨ ﾂｨ 0502 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ 05ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｨ t 1 = 0ｨｨt 2 =tr(0, t) 06ｨ 0604ｨｪｨ ﾂｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｺｨ ｨｺ R(t). 90 ｨｬ00ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪｨ 07 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ (t): , ｨｨ 06ｨｪ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ, 06ｨｰｨｪ060302ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｮ ｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ, ﾂｨｰ06 ｨｬ06ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪ020802ｨｬ06ｨｪｨｰｨｨ08ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ0406ｨｦ0102ｨｰ 09 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ (t, t + 1 7t) ｨｺ 0105ｨｨｨｪ02 05ｨｰ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ 05ｨ 1 7t, 09ｨｰ0802ｨｬ07ｨｴ02ｨｦ0907 ｨｺ ｨｪｨｮ0506, 0708ｨｨ ｨｮ ｨｨｨｨ, ﾂｨｰ06 09 ｨｪｨ ﾂｨ ｨｰ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ 05ｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ ｨｨ050609ｨｹ 09 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ. instantaneous failure rate ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 0000ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪｨｮ06 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ﾂｨｨ ｨｰ ｨｬｨｮ Ft ( t) 1 7Ft ( ) 1 7(t) = lim = ft () 1 7t t Rt () Rt (), F(t)ｨｨf(t) ｨｰ ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ02ｨｦ 08ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ06 08ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｪ0707 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ (t 1, t 2 ): ｨｪ ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｬ00ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ (t 1,t 2 ) ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｪ0606 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ﾂｨｨ ｨｰ ｨｬｨｮ0502 t (t 1, t 2 )= t2 1 7 t (t)dt. 1 t 1 92 ｨｬ00ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ 07ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ z(t): , ｨｨ 06ｨｪ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ, 06ｨｰｨｪ060302ｨｪｨｨ ｨｪ ﾂｨｨ0905ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｬ06ｨｪｨｰｨｨ08ｨｮ02ｨｬ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 09 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ (t, t + 1 7t) ｨｺ 0105ｨｨｨｪ02 05ｨｰ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ 05ｨ 1 7t, 09ｨｰ0802ｨｬ07ｨｴ02ｨｦ0907 ｨｺ ｨｪｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ 0000ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ 07ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ 0302ｨｪ ｨｬｨｮ0506ｨｦ ENt [ ( t) 1 7Nt ( )] z(t) = lim, 1 7t () t N(t) ｪ ﾂｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ (0, t); E ｪ ｨｬｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02. mean failure rate instantaneous failure intensity ｨｪｨｨｨｦ 07ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ z(t 1, t 2 ): ｨｪ ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｬ00ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｨｨｪｨｰ02ｨｪ09ｨｨ09ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ 09 ｨｨｨｪｨｰ020809ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ (t 1,t 2 ) ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｦ 07ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｪ 09 ｨｬ00ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｬ 07ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ0806ｨｬ 0706ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ z (t) ｨｮ06ｨｴｨｨｨｬ 06ｨ 08ｨ 0406ｨｬ mean failure intensity t2 1 z (t 1, t 2 )= z t2 1 7 t 1 7 (t)dt. 1 t 1 94 ｨ 09ｨｨｨｬ07ｨｰ06ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨｨｦ 07ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ z(1 7): , ｨｨ 06ｨｪ 09ｨｮｨｴ0209ｨｰ09ｨｮ02ｨｰ, asymptotic ｨｬ00ｨｪ060902ｨｪｨｪ ｨ 08ｨ ｨｬ02ｨｰ08ｨ 0706ｨｰ06ｨｺｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ z(t),ｨｺ060001ｨ ｨｬ07 09ｨｰ0802ｨｬｨｨｨｰ0907 ｨｺ ｨ 0209ｨｺ06ｨｪ02 ﾂｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ. failure intensity ｨｪ0707 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 00ｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ mean ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ. operating time to first failure; MTTFF ｨｪ0707 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 00ｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ. mean operating time to failure; MTTF ｨｪ0707 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ: 00ｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ ｨｬ020301ｨｮ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ ｨｬｨｨ. mean operating time between failures; MTBF ｨｮ0809: 05ｨｮｨｬｨｬｨ 08ｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｨ ｨｨ07 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｺｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04. operating life 8

13 ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪｨ 07 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ ｨｰｨｺｨ 04ｨ : 01ｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｦ 06ｨｰｨｺｨ 04 gammapercentile ｨｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｺｨｪ02ｨｰ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ06 1 7, ｨ 0302ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｪｨｰｨ 01. operating time to failure ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｺ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04: 00ｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｺｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04. mean useful life ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｺ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04: ｨｺ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪ ｨｰｨｨ00ｨｪ02ｨｰ ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ06 1 7, ｨ 0302ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｪｨｰｨ 01. gammapercentile useful life ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｮ0809: 00ｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｮ0809ｨ. mean operating life ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｮ0809: ｨｮ0809, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｨ02 ｨｪ ｨｰｨｨ00ｨｪ02ｨｰ gammapercentile ｨｹｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ06 1 7, ｨ 0302ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｪｨｰｨ 01. operating life ｨｰｨ ｨｰ06 ﾂｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｺ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04: ｨｺ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ 04, ｨｨ09 ﾂｨｨ ｨｬ04ｨｦ 06ｨｰ ｨｰ02ｨｺｨｮｨｴ ｨｬ06ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰｨ residual useful ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ. life ｨｰｨ ｨｰ06 ﾂｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｮ0809: ｨｮ0809, ｨｨ09 ﾂｨｨ ｨｬ04ｨｦ 06ｨｰ 04ｨｪｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｪｨ 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰｨｺｨｨ 09 ｨｰ02ｨｺｨｮｨｴｨｨｨｦ ｨｬ06ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｪｨｨｨｦ (00ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪ04ｨｦ) 0609ｨｰｨ ｨｰ06 ﾂｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｺ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨｪ ｨｪ02ｨｬｨｮ 102 (00ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ 103) ｨｺｨｮ 0905ｨｮ03ｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｦ (00ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪ04ｨｦ) 0609ｨｰｨ ｨｰ06 ﾂｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｮ ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｨ ﾂｨｪ ｨｪ02ｨｬｨｮ 100 (00ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ 101) ｨｮ0809ｨｮ ｪ2009 residual operating life ｨｺ ｨ ｨｪ0702ｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｨ: 08ｨ 0502ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 0108ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｦ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨ ｨｬｨｬｨ ｨｪｨｰｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｺ ｨ ｨｪ0702ｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｨ: 08ｨ 0502ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｪｨ ｨｨｨｰ0205ｨｹｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ 0108ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ07, 09 ｨｰ02 ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｺ06ｨｰ060806ｨｦ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0802ｨ ｨｮ02ｨｬｨｮ06 00ｨｮｨｪｨｺ02ｨｨ ｨｰｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ06 1 7, ｨ 0302ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｪｨｰｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｦ ｨｺ ｨ ｨｪ0702ｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｨ: 00ｨ ｨｰ02ｨｬｨ ｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｨ01ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｺｨ ｨ ｨｪ0702ｨｬ0609ｨｰｨｨ. 0306ｨｪ07ｨｰｨｨ07, 06ｨｰｨｪ060907ｨｴｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ06ｨｬｨｮ 06ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｨ ｨｺ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 (09 06ｨ 05ｨ 09ｨｰｨｨ ｨｪｨ ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｨ 09 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨｨｺ02): ｨｺｨｮ07ｨｪ0609ｨｰｨｹ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ01 ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ04ｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｪ ｨｦ09ｨｰ09ｨｨｨｦ, ｨｪｨ 0708ｨ ｨｪｨｪ0401 ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ05ｨｨ ｨ ｨｴ02ｨｪｨｨ02 ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ ｨｰ08ｨ ｨｰ0200ｨｨ07 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: 02ｨ ｨｴｨｨｨｦ ｨｺ 06ｨ ﾂ02ｨｪｨｨ06 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｺｨｨ, 0609ｨｪ0609ｨ ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｪｨ ｨｨ ｨｨｨｰｨｨｨｺ ｨ ｨｹ020209, ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｰ020502ｨｦ ｨｨ ｨｺ05ｨｨ02ｨｪｨｰ ｨｺ06ｨｪ ｨｨ07 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: 0207ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨ ｨｨｨｬ ｨｦ ｨｬ020301ｨｮ ｨｪｨ ｨｬｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07, ｨｮ080609ｨｪ07ｨｬｨｨ 08ｨ 04ｨｮｨｺ08ｨｮ07ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｮ080609ｨｪ07ｨｬｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ- ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｮ06ｨｴ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: 0206ｨｺｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰｨ 05ｨｹｨｪ ｨｬ0502ｨｪｨｪ04ｨｦ ｨｪｨ ｨ ｨ 01ｨ ﾂ, ｨｬ02ｨｰ , ｨｮ ｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺｨｨ ｨｰ09, ｨｺ06ｨｰ ｨ ｨｮ01ｨｮｨｰ ｨｨ ｨｹ040609ｨ ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｺ ｨｨ ｨｪｨｨｨｨ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07 ｨｺ06ｨｪｨｺ0802ｨｰｨｪ ｨｨ ｨｨ ｨ 00ｨｨｨｺ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07: 0206ｨｺｨｮｨｬ02ｨｪｨｰ, ｨｮ09ｨｰｨ ｨｪｨ 0905ｨｨ09ｨ 06ｨｴｨｨｨｦ 08ｨ 0907ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ ｨｺｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨ07 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ ｨｨ05ｨ ｨｺｨｰｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨｰ0201ｨｪｨｨ ﾂ0209ｨｺ ｨ 0905ｨｮ03ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ07. storability time gammapercentile storability time mean storability time policy concept plan schedule ｨｨ ｨｬ 02 ﾂ ｨ ｨｪ ｨｨ 02 ｪ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｦ ｨｺ ｨｬ060302ｨｰ ｨ 04ｨｰｨｹ ｨｪ ｨｺｨ ｨｺ ｨｰ0902ｨｰ09ｨｰ09ｨｮ06ｨｴ0202 ｨｨ ｨｨ06 ｨｨ ｨｺ090705ｨｮｨ ｨｰｨ 02ｨｨ06ｨｪｨｪ06ｨｬｨｮ ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨ06 08ｨ 0907ｨｨ09ｨ ｨｪｨｨ02 08ｨ ｨ 06ｨｰ 09 ｨｺｨ 0502ｨｪ01ｨ 08ｨｪ06ｨｬ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ 0708ｨｨ 0108ｨ ｨｪ02ｨｪｨｨｨｨ, 08ｨ ｨ 06 ﾂ02ｨｬ ｨｬ02ｨｪｨｨ, 02ｨｨｨｺ05ｨ 01 ｨｨ05ｨｨ 08ｨ 0909ｨｰ0607ｨｪｨｨｨｨ. 9