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1 p SF Robot Ethics Roboethics Singer 2009 Krishnan Losing Humanity: The Case against Killer Robots Arkin Levy

2 6 2 Wallach and Allen Robot Ethics Lin, et al 2011 Kitano Robot Ethics Machine Ethics Anderson & Anderson 2011 Gunkel 2012 Allen Anderson moral agency moral patiency

3 SF SF

4

5

6 P SONY AIBO

7 Accountability in Research SF Ishihara and Fukushi 2010, pp p

8 Arkin

9 Towards robot ethics through the ethics of autism Shibata Neo-Crusoe ASD ASD ASD Shibata 2010, p. 355 H. L. A. ASD ASD p. 359

10 synthetic ethics

11 moral agent moral patient synthetic ethics Constructive Approach

12 16 Kitano 2005, p. 93 Kitano 2005 p. 93 p. 98 p. 99 R. U. R Kitano 2006 Kitano 2006

13 / /

14 NHK Prospectus Prospectus synthetic ethics Prospectus NHK NTT

15 M. Anderson and S. L. Anderson (eds) (2011) Machine Ethics. Cambridge University Press. Arkin, Ronald C. (2009) Governing Lethal Behavior in Autonomous Robots. Chapman and Hall. Barnbaum, Deborah R. (2008) The Ethics of Autism: Among Them, but Not of Them. Indiana University Press. Gunkel, David J. (2012) The Machine Question: Critical Perspectives on AI, Robots, and Ethics. MIT Press. Kitano Naho (2005) Roboethics: a comparative analysis of social acceptance of robots between the West and Japan. 6 Kitano Naho (2006) Rinri : An Incitement towards the Existence of Robots in Japanese Society. in International Review of Information Ethics. Krishnan, Armin (2009) Killer Robots: Legality and Ethicality of Autonomous Weapons. Ashgate Pub. Ishihara Kohji and Fukushi Tamami (2010) Introduction: Roboethics as an Emerging Field of Ethics of Technology. in Accountability in Research. Vol. 17. pp Levy, David. (2007), Love and Sex with Robots, Harper Collins P. Lin, K. Abney and G. A. Bakey (eds) (2011) Robot Ethics: The Ethical and Social Implications of Robotics. MIT Press Shibata Masayoshi. (2011) Toward robot ethics through the ethics of autism. in J. L. Krichmar and H. Wagatsuma (eds) Neuromorphic and Brain-Based Robots: Trends and Perspectives. Cambridge University Press. Singer, P. W. (2009) Wired for War: The Robotics Revolution and Conflict in the 21st Century. Penguin Press NHK W. Wallach and C. Allen (2008) Moral Machines: Teaching Robots Right from Wrong. Oxford University Press.

商学 66‐1☆/16.田口

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