23105.dvi
|
|
|
- せせら さわなか
- 1 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Cognitive Studies, 23(1), (March 2016) Onomatopoeias are frequently used in daily Japanese conversations and are a part of children s early vocabularies. Previous studies have revealed that the phonetic structure and rhythm of onomatopoeia promotes word memory and production, and that sound symbolism functions as a cue to infer word meaning. This study examined whether the acoustic feature of speech is another factor that facilitates onomatopoeic word learning in children. The focus of the study was on voiced/unvoiced consonant contrasts related to the size of the referred object (e.g., dondon-large / tonton-small). First we analyzed mothers speech while reading a picture book that included onomatopoeic pairs contrasted with word-initial voiced/unvoiced consonants. Mothers read onomatopoeias that referred to small objects with higher fundamental frequency (f0) and lower amplitude than those of large objects. Then three-year-old children s understanding of the onomatopoeic pairs was examined. The conditions were 1) original (acoustic features are almost identical between the onomatopoeias of small and large objects), 2) high 50 (the f0 of the onomatopoeias of small objects was 50 Hz higher than that of large objects), 3) high 100 (similar to the high 50 condition, but the difference was 100 Hz). The results indicated that the f0 is a possible cue to infer the meaning of onomatopoeias related to object size, and that the acoustic feature of speech would facilitate children s learning of onomatopoeias. Keywords: onomatopoeias, infant-directed speech, acoustic properties, children 1. (, 2002) (, 1999) (, The Effect of Pitch of Speech on Onomatopoeic Word Recognition in Children, by Sachiyo Kajikawa (Tamagawa University), and Etsuko Haryu (University of Tokyo). 1999) (sound symbolism) (, 2007) (, 1999) (2013), 2 3, 3
2 38 Cognitive Studies March 2016 (, 2010) (, 2007) 4 4 (, 2006) (Shintel & Nusbaum, 2007) (Herold, Nygaard & Namy, 2011) (strong-weak)., (happy-sad) (tall-short), (yummy-yucky) (hot-cold) (big-small) Nygaard, Herold, & Namy (2009) blicket (big) (small) (Herold, Nygaard, Chicos, & Namy, 2011) 2 (Eitan, Schupak, Gotler, & Marks, 2014; Mondloch & Maurer, 2004; Spence, 2011) 4 (Dolscheid, Hunnius, Casasanto, & Majid, 2014) 6 (Fernández-Prietoa, Navarrac, & Pons, 2015) 10 (Haryu & Kajikawa, 2012) (Spector & Maurer, 2009) (, 2013) (phonetic symbolism) (, 1999) (phone)
3 Vol. 23 No (Trainor & Desjardins, 2002) (1) (2) 2 (1) (2) (2010) (Voice Onset Time, VOT) (F0) 30 Hz F0 (, 1993) (SD=2.9) (2007) AT810F 1 Roland R-09 wav 44.1KHz 16bit Praat (Boersma & Weenink, 2009)
4 40 Cognitive Studies March (s) (db) (Hz) (Hz) (Hz) t (M =62.66, SD =8.25) (M =60.36, SD=8.12) (t(13)= 6.05, p<.01) (M =63.40, SD=8.93) (M =61.21, SD=9.47) (t(13) = 3.13, p<.01) ( : M = , SD=37.50; : M = , SD=45.29) ( : M = , SD =59.12; : M = , SD =64.64) ( : M = , SD =32.08; : M = , SD =38.31) ( : t(13) = 4.73, p<.01; : t(13) = 3.87, p<.01; : t(13) = 3.61, p<.01) Hz (SD=47.00) 30 Hz (, 1993) (t(13)= 2.34, p<.05) 2.4
5 Vol. 23 No (s) (db) F0 (Hz) F0 (Hz) F0 (Hz) 0.55 (0.66) (8.25) (34.34) (52.91) (32.46) 0.55 (0.45) (8.12) (46.46) (68.44) (34.32) 0.61 (0.11) (9.26) (41.40) (87.33) (38.03) 0.58 (0.08) (9.26) (40.62) (71.12) (34.40) 0.60 (0.09) (8.93) (37.50) (59.12) (32.08) 0.55 (0.09) (9.47) (45.29) (64.64) (38.31) F0 F0 F0 7 paired t-test 1%
6 42 Cognitive Studies March (Herold, Nygaard & Namy, 2011) (Nygaard et al., 2009) (, 1997) Nygarrd et al. (2009) ,Herold, Nygaard, & Namy (2011), Hz 1SD 100 Hz original high50 high original high high original high high
7 Vol. 23 No (s) (db) F0 (Hz) F0 (Hz) F0 (Hz) original 0.85 (0.12) (1.64) (21.83) (22.90) (27.00) 0.86 (0.09) (1.72) (23.18) (21.45) (29.96) high (0.09) (2.83) (26.41) (27.20) (37.19) high (0.09) (2.57) (20.51) (16.97) (31.95) F0 F0 F0 7 high50 high100 original (wav,44.1khz,16bit) (original) 50 Hz (high50) 100Hz (high100) Praat (Boersma & Weenink, 2009) original (2007) original high50 high100 3 original high50 high100 50Hz 100Hz PC PC, (0.5) t, α=.05, 2 (F (1, 114)= 3.93, p<.05, η 2 =.03) 3 (M =0.64, SD =0.18) 3 (M =0.71, SD=0.19) (F (2, 114) = 2.19) (F (2, 114)= 0.002) (0.5) original 25 (38%) high50 33 (82%) high (81%) (χ 2 (2) = 5.03, p<.10, p<.05) original high (43%) high100
8 44 Cognitive Studies March original 6 (86%) /b/-/p/ /g/-/k/ 3,/d/-/t/ 1 1 original, /b/-/p/ 0.63, /g/-/k/ 0.65,/d/-/t/ /d/-/t/, 3 /b/-/p/ (F (1, 114) = 3.34, p =.07, η 2 =.03) (F (2, 114) = 0.55, n.s., η 2 =.04) (F (2, 114) = 0.20, n.s.) /g/-/k/ (F (1, 114)= 2.77, p =.06, η 2 =.05) (F (2, 114)= 0.53, n.s., η 2 =.004) (F (2, 114)= 1.11, n.s.) original (M =0.63, SD=0.27) high100 (M =0.76, SD=0.27) (p =.06) (t, α =.05) 3 /b/-/p/ /g/-/k/ 3 /b/-/p/ high100 original high50 /g/-/k/ high50 high100 original original 50 Hz 100 Hz
9 Vol. 23 No Hz /g/-/k/ /b/-/p/ /g/-/k/ original 3 3 /d/-/t/ original 3 7 /b/-/p/ /g/-/k/ 1835 (, 1998) /b/ 37% 230 /p/ 43% 266 /g/ 55% 262 /k/ 45% 216 /p/ (, 1998) /p/.,, 50Hz (, 2003) 195Hz 195Hz % % /p//t//k//b//d//g/
10 46 Cognitive Studies March 2016 (2010) (Fernald, 1992) (Bortfeld & Morgan, 2010) (Marler, Evans, & Hauser, 1992) (, 2011) (, 1997) 5 (Herold, Nygaard, Chicos, & Namy, 2011) (2010) 3 (, 2013) Ishii, Rayes, Kitayama (2003) Grateful
11 Vol. 23 No ( ) Boersma, P., & Weenink, D. (2009). Praat: Doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]. Bortfeld, H., & Morgan, J. L. (2010). Is early word-form processing stress-full? How natural variability supports recognition. Cognitive Psychology, 60 (4), Dolscheid, S., Hunnius, S., Casasanto, D., & Majid, A. (2014). Prelinguistic infants are sensitive to space-pitch associations found across cultures. Psychological Science, 25 (6), Eitan, Z., Schupak, A., Gotler, A., & Marks, L. E. (2014). Lower pitch is larger, yet falling pitches shrink. Experimental Psychology, 61 (4), Fernald, A. (1992). Human maternal vocalizations to infants as biologically relevant signals: An evolutionary perspective. In J. H. Barkow,L.Cosmides,&J.Tooby(Eds.),The Adapted Mind. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Fernández-Prietoa, I., Navarrac, J., & Pons, F. (2015). How big is this sound? Crossmodal association between pitch and size in infants. Infant Behavior & Development, 38, (2006).. ( ). :. Haryu, E., & Kajikawa, S. (2012). Are higherfrequency sounds brighter in color and smaller in size? Auditory-visual correspondences in 10-month-oldinfants. Infant Behavior & Development, 35 (4), (2010). :., 58 (3), (2007). :., 78 (4), Herold, D. S., Nygaard, L. C., & Namy, L. L. (2011). Say it like you mean it: Mothers use of prosody to convey word meaning. Language and Speech, 55 (3), Herold, D. S., Nygaard, L. C., Chicos, K. A., & Namy, L. L. (2011). The developing role of prosody in novel word interpretation. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 108, (2013).. ( ). :. (2007).. :. Ishii, K., Reyes, J. A., & Kitayama, S. (2003). Spontaneous attention to word content versus emotional tone: Differences among three cultures. Psychological Science, 14, (2002).. :. Marler, P., Evans, C. S., & Hauser, D. (1992). Animal signals: Motivational, referential, or both? In H. Papousek, U. Jurgens, & M. Papousek (Eds.), Nonverbal Vocal Communication: Comparative & Developmental Approaches. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (2013).. :. Mondloch, C. J., & Maurer, D. (2004). Do small white balls squeak? Pitch-object correspondences in young children. Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, 4 (2), Nygaard, L. C., Herold, D. S., & Namy, L. L. (2009). The semantics of prosody: Acoustic and perceptual evidence of prosodic correlates to word meaning. Cognitive Science, 33, (1999).. ( ). (2). :. (1997).,., 5 (1), (2003).. TL,, 103 (307), 1 4. (2011).., 82 (1),
12 48 Cognitive Studies March 2016 (2013). :. ( ). :. (1993). :., 45, Shintel, H., & Nusbaum, H. C. (2007). The sound of motion in spoken language: Visual information conveyed by acoustic properties of speech. Cognition, 105, (1998).., 48 (2), Spector, F., & Maurer, D. (2009). Synesthesia: A new approach to understanding the development of perception. Developmental Psychology, 45 (1), Spence, C. (2011). Crossmodal correspondences: A tutorial review. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 73, (1999).. :. (2010). :. HIP,, 110 (279), Trainor, L. J., & Desjardins, R. N. (2002). Pitch characteristics of infant-directed speech affect infants ability to discriminate vowels. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 9 (2), (Received 8 July 2015) (Accepted 5 Nov. 2015) ( ) NTT ( ) 2015
pp 427 438 2006 Dimensional Change Card Sort ****** ** 2005 9 30 2004 8 2002 4 Zelazo, P. D., Carter, A., Reznick, J. S. & Frye, D. 1997 10 2003 Zelaz
Title 幼 児 の 実 行 機 能 の 発 達 過 程 : Dimensional Change C を 用 いたルールの 理 解 とその 使 用 に 関 する 検 討 Author(s) 浮 穴, 寿 香 ; 橋 本, 創 一 ; 出 口, 利 定 Citation 東 京 学 芸 大 学 紀 要. 総 合 教 育 科 学 系, 57: 427-438 Issue Date 2006-02-00
情意要因が英語の読解力と会話力に及ぼす影響－JGSS-2008 のデータから－
JGSS-2008 The Influence of Affective Factors on English Reading and Conversation Proficiency among Japanese from the Data of JGSS-2008 Kaoru KOISO Faculty of Business Administration Osaka University of
<4D6963726F736F667420576F7264202D203033918190EC959F90B781758BA38B5A82A982E982BD82CC897282DD82C982A882AF82E983748348838B837D839383678EFC9467909482CC93C192A5817630322033372D34392E646F63>
(Research in Experimental Phonetics and Linguistics) 4: 37-49 (2012) * 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 1. 1 500 1 1 1 2 3 1 * 2010 2 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 3 3 2 37 1 3 1 4-3-1-5 4 1 1 4 5 2 1 4-3-1-5 2 6 2 7 SUGI Speech Analyzer
社会学部紀要 １１８号☆／６．藤原
March 4 3 989 98 988 0 990 03 9 9 97 3 98 988 9890 03 0 9 97 97 2 4 4 4 2 9 69 9 97 74972 68 8 9 96 97 98 99 960 March 4 96 962 D 963 964 96 8 2 966 8 if MASH 967 968 0 97 972 969 970 March 4 973 974 97
The Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2003, Vol. 42, No. 2, 146-165 Discoursive Strategy for the Commitment to Adoption with Infants Who Had Been Reared at Residential
y y=2 x x Dialogue Language Education & Technology, 44 The Journal of Physiology, 232 (2) The Age Factor in Second Language Acquisition Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 19 (4) Flashbulb Memories
process of understanding everyday language is similar, finally as far as word production is concerned, individual variations seem to be greater at an
Understanding of Language in Early Development ( ) Research by Visiting Home (3) Center of developmenta1 education and research Center of developmenta1 education and research Center of developmenta1 education
% 95% 2002, 2004, Dunkel 1986, p.100 1
Blended Learning 要 旨 / Moodle Blended Learning Moodle キーワード:Blended Learning Moodle 1 2008 Moodle e Blended Learning 2009.. 1994 2005 1 2 93% 95% 2002, 2004, 2011 2011 1 Dunkel 1986, p.100 1 Blended Learning
J53-01
53 Bulletin of Hiroshima Jogakuin University : 126Dec. 2003 1 TAT 200310 Object relations in TAT analysis Kyoko YAMASHITA Abstract I carried out TAT with 54 female university students as subjects, and
, PDD ASD p.,.,..,..,.,..,.,..,.,.,.,, 146
Study on the System of the Chinese Autistic in Japan Xiaotong Ro abstract This study note is mainly introduced the research of China s autistic child treatment in Japan. There is not very much research
28_3-03-伊勢坊 中原先生-原著③.indd
Japanese Journal of Administrative Science Volume 28, No.3, 2016, 233-247 Article How do executive secretaries learn from their experiences? Aya ISEBO Tokyo University Jun NAKAHARA Tokyo University The
Examining the relationship between ego developmental crisis state and finger pulse waves in University students 大 学 生 の 自 我 発 達 上 の 危 機 状 態 と 指 尖 脈 波
2 115 124 大 学 生 の 自 我 発 達 上 の 危 機 状 態 と 指 尖 脈 波 との 関 連 性 を 検 証 する 辻 野 順 子, 宇 惠 弘, 乾 原 正 Examining the relationship between ego developmental crisis state and finger pulse waves in University students Junko
Adult Attachment Projective AAP PARS PARS PARS PARS Table
PARS PARS PARS PARS IWM IWM SATSAT Adult Attachment Projective AAP PARS PARS PARS PARS Table PARS PARS PARS PARS PARS AAP George, West, & Pettem Bowlby Bowlby George et al.,, Pp. - Geroge & West, PARS
15 1970 Bransford, Barclay, & Franks, 1972; Mani & Johnson-Laird, 1982 3 Kintsch, Welsch, Schmalhofer, & Zimny, 1990 16 Kintsch, 1988; Kintsch, 1998; van Dijk & Kintsch, 1983 3 3 Glenberg, Meyer, and Lindem
Atkinson, J. W., Heyns, R. W., & Veroff, J. 1954 The effect of experimental arousal of the affiliation motives on thematic apperception. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 49, 405 Horner, M. S.
272 11) 12) 1 Barrera 13) 1fl social embeddedness 2fl perceived support 3fl enacted support 3 14) 15) 3 2fl 13) 16;17) 1 14;15;18 21) 2 22;23) 4 24;25
Vol. 13 No. 2 2003 271 281 I Λ1 Λ2 I 162 II 286 3 4 1 > 2 3 1) 13 11 36 1 275 1 7 21 2;3) 17 4 6) 7;8) 9) 10) Λ1 Λ2 701-0193 288 271 272 11) 12) 1 Barrera 13) 1fl social embeddedness 2fl perceived support
SFCJ2-MisaGrace
A New Cognitive Model for Oral Reading Processes: Results of Studying Eye Movement Characteristics of a Phonological Dyslexic Patient Kwok, Misa Grace Misa Grace Kwok / Doctoral Program, Graduate School
Flavell et al. () 111
-Stringer Memory Strategy and Language Development Effect of Naming on TOPT Task Tokuko Ogawa and Rong Wei-Stringer In the first section, the interesting data that had been obtained by Wei s research was
Core Ethics Vol. QOL N N N N N N N K N N
Core Ethics Vol. N N N N N Core Ethics Vol. QOL N N N N N N N K N N N N O O N N N - N N N O N O N N N N N N N CD N N N Core Ethics Vol. N N N N N N N N N N N N N PSW N K N N N N N N N N N N O N O N O O
DOUSHISYA-sports_R12339(高解像度).pdf
Doshisha Journal of Health & Sports Science, 4, 41-50 2012 41 A Case Study of the Comprehensive community sports clubs that People with Disability Participate in. Motoaki Fujita In this study, the interview
Perspective-Taking Perspective-Taking.... Vol. No.
Nurses Thinking Process in Understanding Patients Unconscious Denial Tomoko Hayashi Key Words putting oneself in the patient s place, perspective-taking, misunderstand patient s perspective, modifying
language anxiety :, language-skill-specific anxiety Cheng, Horwitz, & Schallert, Horwitz et al. Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety ScaleFLCAS Young, ;
Second Language Anxiety of JSL Learners in In and Outside the Classroom MOCHIZUKI Michiko This article discusses second language anxiety with special reference to Japanese education in in-classroom and
Core Ethics Vol. a
Core Ethics Vol. CP CP CP Core Ethics Vol. a - CP - - Core Ethics Vol. CP CP CP b CP CP CP e f a c c c c c c CP CP CP d CP ADL Core Ethics Vol. ADL ADL CP CP CP CP CP CP CP,,, d Core Ethics Vol. CP b GHQ
The Annual Report of Educational Psychology in Japan 2008, Vol.47, 148-158 Qualitative Research in Action:Reflections on its Implications for Educational Psychology Yuji MORO (GRADUATE SCHOOL OF COMPREHENSIVE
(a) Speech index Res, (b) Respiration index Fig.l Feature index of alternate speech
Hierarchy between Speech Duration and Speech Interval in Alternate Speech Yoshihiro Mryexn*, Yushin Tnrsuur* and Shiro SucrHene* The purpose ofthis study is to clarify the temporal structure ofspeech dynamics
p _08森.qxd
Foster care is a system to provide a new home and family to an abused child or to a child with no parents. Most foster children are youngsters who could not deepen the sense of attachment and relationship
08教育内容開発コース 2014.indd
A phonological analysis of a singing activity in an elementary-school English activity class Azusa, WADA The purpose of this paper is to describe the English phonological awareness that elementary school
日本感性工学会論文誌
pp.343-351 2013 Changes in Three Attributes of Color by Reproduction of Memorized Colors Hiroaki MIYAKE, Takeshi KINOSHITA and Atsushi OSA Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University,
Title 社 会 化 教 育 における 公 民 的 資 質 : 法 教 育 における 憲 法 的 価 値 原 理 ( fulltext ) Author(s) 中 平, 一 義 Citation 学 校 教 育 学 研 究 論 集 (21): 113-126 Issue Date 2010-03 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2309/107543 Publisher 東 京
1..FEM FEM 3. 4.
008 stress behavior at the joint of stringer to cross beam of the steel railway bridge 1115117 1..FEM FEM 3. 4. ABSTRACT 1. BackgroundPurpose The occurrence of fatigue crack is reported in the joint of
No.3 14
Mar.2003 13 1950m 53 (1998 1961 86.5 80 90 30% (1997 ),2001),2001) 1 2 3 4 5 6 No.3 14 Mar.2003 15 No.3 16 Mar.2003 17 No.3 18 Mar.2003 19 20 No.3 Mar.2003 21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1) A Consideration of the Use of the Phrase Tsumaranaimonodesuga by Comparison of the Contents of Japanese Textbooks and the Results of Actual Surveys
1) A Consideration of the Use of the Phrase Tsumaranaimonodesuga by Comparison of the Contents of Japanese Textbooks and the Results of Actual Surveys SEI Rumi This study aims to verify whether actual
K-A05.dvi
306 30 1 SP2-K 2015 Onomatopoeias in the Corpus of Japanese Regional Assembly Minutes Analysis of the Appearance Tendency and the Word Sense Keiichi Takamaru Yuzu Uchida Hokuto Ototake Yasutomo Kimura
282-253_Y13™n‹ä
. web web 1.1 Bühler 1921Bühler 1967 1969 Bühler 253 2009 Allport 1942 1970 1986 1972 Allport 1942 1970 97 198631 Bühler 3 6 1967 130 46 254 1950 1938 3,563 6 5 4 56 5 1 23 255 2009 5 1972Bühler 6 19551,751
ダウン症児を持つ母親の養育態度の調査研究V－言葉と数の理解の発達状況－
Human Developmental Research 2000, Vol.15, 11-21 ダウン 症 児 を 持 つ 母 親 の 養 育 態 度 の 調 査 研 究 Ⅴ 言 葉 と 数 の 理 解 の 発 達 状 況 A Survey of Child Rearing Styles among Mothers Having Children with Down Syndrome Development
01_31窶愴胆1窶窶ｰ窶慊ｲfiﾂ｡01-16
Fight Club The Matrix The Truman Show realism vitual reality actuality realityideality cm Fight Club The Matrix The Truman Show p. p. NTT p. p. SUMMARY 65 The function of speech in turn-taking
Maynard Zimmerman 1 1.1 Maynard & Zimmerman Maynard & Zimmerman Maynard & Zimmerman
Abstract This paper offers a comparison between topic openings of female Chinese and Japanese native speakers (CNS and JNS) in their native language conversations. The data consist of -minute audio-and
75 Author s Address: Possibility of Spatial Frequency Analysis of the Three-dimensional Appearance and Texture of Facial Skin
75 Author s E-mail Address: torii@shoin.ac.jp Possibility of Spatial Frequency Analysis of the Three-dimensional Appearance and Texture of Facial Skin in Male Portraits TORII Sakura Faculty of Human Sciences,
An Empirical Study on Media Frames: How the Newspapers Covered "All Five Walks" in the Summer High School Baseball Tournament in 1992. IBARAGI Yoshiko Recently the role of "media frames" in the process
日本看護管理学会誌15-2
The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol. 15, No. 2, PP 135-146, 2011 Differences between Expectations and Experiences of Experienced Nurses Entering a New Work Environment
〈論文〉興行データベースから「古典芸能」の定義を考える
Abstract The long performance database of rakugo and kabuki was totaled, and it is found that few programs are repeated in both genres both have the frequency differential of performance. It is a question
Kyushu Communication Studies 第２号
Kyushu Communication Studies. 2004. 2:1-11 2004 How College Students Use and Perceive Pictographs in Cell Phone E-mail Messages IGARASHI Noriko (Niigata University of Health and Welfare) ITOI Emi (Bunkyo
9(2007).ren
1 Resignation (giving up): Meaning and Concept in Psychology Akira OHASHI 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Resignation (giving up): Meaning and concept in psychology Akira OHASHI This study dealt with
Perrett et al.,,,, Fig.,, E I, 76
Attempting to Express Strong-impression Face Images from Features of Spatial Frequency: A Consideration of Billiken Statues and Bijin-ga Sakura Torii abstract It is difficult to express the psychological
II
I II III IV V The Bulletin of the Institute of Human Sciences, Toyo University, No. 7 Study on the concerns of mothers with young children in Chiba prefecture in relation to child-rearing: Focusing
行動経済学 第5巻 (2012) 92-102
92 5 (2012) 92 102 * a b c d 要 旨 Web 2 1) 2) 2012 1 30 2012 6 11 キーワード: JEL Classification Numbers: H55, D89 1. はじめに 23 15,020 29 2017 16,900 1 * a e-mail: masato.shikata@gmail.com b e-mail: Komamura@econ.keio.ac.jp
123-099_Y05…X…`…‘…“†[…h…•
1. 2 1993 2001 2 1 2 1 2 1 99 2009. 1982 250 251 1991 112 115 1988 75 2004 132 2006 73 3 100 3 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.. 3.1 1991 2002 2004 3 4 101 2009 3 4 4 5 1 5 6 1 102 5 6 3.2 2 7 8 2 X Y Z Z X 103 2009
05_藤田先生_責
This report shows innovation of competency of our faculty of social welfare. The aim of evaluation competency is improvement in the Social welfare education effects, by understanding of studentʼs development
9000000220
Sports Heros in News coverage of Korean media and Perception of the Audience Yeo-kwang YOON, In-hee LEE, Dong-ho YEOM Abstract The goal of this study is three-fold: first, to identify patterns of hero
02[021-046]小山・池田(責)岩.indd
![02[021-046]小山・池田(責)岩.indd](/thumbs/39/20208528.jpg "02[021-046]小山・池田(責)岩.indd")
Developing a Japanese Enryo-Sasshi Communication Scale: Revising a Trial Version of a Scale Based on Results of a Pilot Survey KOYAMA Shinji and IKEDA Yutaka Toward exploring Japanese Enryo-Sasshi communication
社会言語学：その仕組み、展望と社会の中での言葉遣いについて
Sociolinguistics: The mechanisms and perspectives of language use within societies. Barry Kavanagh1) Abstract Sociolinguistics is the study of how aspects of society, including its cultural norms, expectations,
1 Department of Legal Medicine, Toyama University School of Medicine 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama VEGF Key words
untitled
Human Developmental Research 2005. Vol.19, 81-96 The attitude and feelings of childrearing in full-time working mothers of young children Sophia Junior College KOSAKA, Chiaki Bunkyo Gakuin University KASHIWAGI,
03-田島.indd
研 究 論 文 : 雑 誌 Myojo における ジャニーズ イメージの 受 容 53 Myojo 1 Myojo 2012 10 60 / 1 Myojo 1952 27 1992 10 Myojo /Myojo 2 2002, 2003, 2008 1987 1950 1970 2002 2002 10 /Myojo /Myojo 50 /Myojo 10 1990 90 2000 2002 10
【教】⑮長島真人先生【本文】／【教】⑮長島真人先生【本文】
CD CD CD CD CD pp pp pp p p p p p pp PP p pp pp pp p Characteristics and Potentialities of the School Song Ware Wa Uminoko : Based on an Analysis and an Interpretation of the Song as a Music Teaching
<31302D8EC091488CA48B862D8E52936389698E7190E690B691BC2D3296BC976C2E706466>
77 1 1 1 Comparative analysis of training regimens between top European and Japanese women s youth handball teams with a focus on shooting Eiko Yamada 1 Hiroshi Aida 1 and Akira Nakagawa 1 Abstract In
Core Ethics Vol.
Core Ethics Vol. Core Ethics Vol. . % % % Core Ethics Vol. %, Core Ethics Vol. % % % -. %. Core Ethics Vol. a b : Core Ethics Vol. pp... pp.. pp... pp. pp.. pp...pp.... pp. pp. pp.. pp.. Vol.. pp... pp..
01-望月.indd
Learning and Teaching Material Development for Katakana Loanwords Feedback and Design MOCHIZUKI Michiko A longitudinal study of katakana loanwords in newspapers and magazines has demonstrated an increasing
A5 PDF.pwd
Kwansei Gakuin University Rep Title Author(s) 家 族 にとっての 労 働 法 制 のあり 方 : 子 どもにとっての 親 の 非 正 規 労 働 を 中 心 に Hasegawa, Junko, 長 谷 川, 淳 子 Citation 法 と 政 治, 65(3): 193(825)-236(868) Issue Date 2014-11-30 URL
10 27 1 9 22 25 11 Gilovich et al., 1985, p.313 Gilovich et al. 1985 Adams, 1992; Albright, 1993; Koehler and Conley, 2003; Clark, 2005a, 2005b Gilovi
9 1 2 Process of Streaks in the volleyball game and game situation Yusuke Asai 1 and Masato Sagawa 2 Abstract The purpose of this study was investigation of process of Streaks in the volleyball game and
:. SPSS
Title 被 服 製 作 に 関 する 知 識 と 技 能 の 実 態 : 帰 国 生 と 一 般 生 と の 比 較 ( fulltext ) Author(s) 山 崎, 真 澄 ; 池 﨑, 喜 美 惠 Citation 東 京 学 芸 大 学 紀 要. 総 合 教 育 科 学 系, 64(2): 175-182 Issue Date 2013-02-28 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2309/132633
-1- -2- -1- A -1- -2- -3- -1- -2- -1- -2- -1- http://www.unicef.or.jp/kenri.syouyaku.htm -2- 1 2 http://www.stat.go.jp/index.htm http://portal.stat.go.jp/ 1871.8.28 1.4 11.8 42.7 19.3
46
The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol. 16, No. 1, PP 45-56, 2012 Factors Related to Career Continuation among Nurses Raising Children Mayumi Iwashita 1) Masayo Takada
Elmore & Pohlmann Greenwood & Ramagli a b c a b c
Abstract A study on students' satisfaction with campus life in educational psychology. Are university students satisfied with campus life? Koshi Makino Yukiko Mori The purpose of this study was to explore
( ) ( ) (action chain) (Langacker 1991) ( 1993: 46) (x y ) x y LCS (2) [x ACT-ON y] CAUSE [BECOME [y BE BROKEN]] (1999: 215) (1) (1) (3) a. * b. * (4)
![( ) ( ) (action chain) (Langacker 1991) ( 1993: 46) (x y ) x y LCS (2) [x ACT-ON y] CAUSE [BECOME [y BE BROKEN]] (1999: 215) (1) (1) (3) a. * b. * (4)](/thumbs/40/20534161.jpg "( ) ( ) (action chain) (Langacker 1991) ( 1993: 46) (x y ) x y LCS (2) [x ACT-ON y] CAUSE [BECOME [y BE BROKEN]] (1999: 215) (1) (1) (3) a. * b. * (4)")
1 1 (lexical conceptual structure, LCS) 2 LCS 3 4 LCS 5 6 2 LCS (1999) LCS 2 (1) [x ACT(-ON y)] CAUSE [BECOME [z BE-AT w]] 1 (1993) ( ) V1 V2 2 (1) y z y z (5.3 ) ( ) ( ) (action chain) (Langacker 1991)
Rubin Rubin
Yamagata Journal of Health Science, Vol. 7, 2004 2 2 Sumi MISAWA, Chizu KATAGIRI, Ryoko KOMATSU, Yohko FUJISAWA The first report focused on maternal role behaviors of women in childbirth, especially the
Aries,
Human Developmental Research 2001, Vol.16, The Relations of Infant Socialization and Culturally-fostered Caregivers' Roll at the Day Care Center in Japan and China Osaka Seikei Women s College UEHARA,
Motivation and Purpose There is no definition about whether seatbelt anchorage should be fixed or not. We tested the same test conditions except for t
Review of Seatbelt Anchorage and Dimensions of Test Bench Seat Cushion JASIC Motivation and Purpose There is no definition about whether seatbelt anchorage should be fixed or not. We tested the same test
Vol.9, 30-40, May ) ) ) ) 9), 10) 11) NHK Table Table 1 分 類 回 答 ( 抜 粋 ) 1マスメデ
Vol.9, 30-40, May 2012 COGNITION ANALYSIS OF THE NUCLEAR ENERGY INDUSTRY PUBLIC RELATIONS STAFF WITH REGARDS TO THEIR ACTIVITIES TOWARD THE MASS MEDIA DURING ORDINARY TIMES 1 2 1 (E-mail:tsuchida.tatsuro@jaea.go.jp)
30 The Recovery from Attention Deficit, Hyperactivity Disorders and Hyperkinetic Disorders - through the counsel ing for a Mother-- Hideo Tsujimura Nowadays,the troubles of the children who have ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity
A comparison of abdominal versus vaginal hysterectomy for leiomyoma and adenomyosis Kenji ARAHORI, Hisasi KATAYAMA, Suminori NIOKA Department of Obstetrics and Gnecology, National Maizuru Hospital,Kyoto,
OJT Planned Happenstance
OJT Planned Happenstance G H J K L M N O P Q R . %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. .... Q ......... . Planned Happenstance.. pp.- VOL.,NO. pp., Current Status of Ritsumeikan Employees
The Bulletin of the Institute of Human Sciences, Toyo University, No. 7 The Semantic Role and Function of GA and WO as object markers in Japanese WANG Yaxin The purpose of this paper is to analyze the
30 1 2015 6 pp.1-13. 216 1951 1
計 量 国 語 学 アーカイブ ID KK300101 種 別 調 査 報 告 タイトル コソア 使 用 個 人 差 の 実 験 的 記 述 現 場 指 示 と 非 現 場 指 示 の 関 わり Title An Experimental Description of Deictic and Nondeictic Usages of Japanese Indexicals, ko -, so -,
Counterfactual Thinking in Simulated Situations: Failing a job-interview Kaori MASAMOTO Counterfactual thinking: This study investigates counterfactua
>> 松 山 東 雲 女 子 大 学 - Matsuyama Shinonome College Title 想 定 された 就 職 面 接 試 験 の 不 合 格 場 面 における 反 実 仮 想 Author(s) 政 本, 香 Citation 松 山 東 雲 女 子 大 学 人 文 科 学 部 紀 要. vol.19, no., p.45- Issue Date 2011-03-30 URL
A S V P I Volume. t=.df=p
The research,consciousness of the mother who used temporary child care at the day nursery MATSUOKA Tomoko, SAKURADANI Mariko Research for the mother who has the experience which temporary child care was
23 Fig. 2: hwmodulev2 3. Reconfigurable HPC 3.1 hw/sw hw/sw hw/sw FPGA PC FPGA PC FPGA HPC FPGA FPGA hw/sw hw/sw hw- Module FPGA hwmodule hw/sw FPGA h
23 FPGA CUDA Performance Comparison of FPGA Array with CUDA on Poisson Equation (lijiang@sekine-lab.ei.tuat.ac.jp), (kazuki@sekine-lab.ei.tuat.ac.jp), (takahashi@sekine-lab.ei.tuat.ac.jp), (tamukoh@cc.tuat.ac.jp),
Breastfeedin g among Mothers at One Month Postpartum: Structure of Intentions Department of Maternal and Child Health Nursing, Midwifery, School of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui
Microsoft Word - ??? ????????? ????? 2013.docx
@ｨｰｨｪｨｹｨｬi@@ @@pbｨ 050605a05@07ｨ 050605a@070200 pbｨ 050605a05@07ｨ 050605a@070200@ｨｰｨｨu05@0208 1215181418 12 1216121419 171210 1918181811 19181719101411 1513 191815181611 19181319101411 18121819191418 1919151811
内容見本_2012_1.indd
At worki have been made to work that I did not want to do. However, I cannot say No. I have to work hard for my family. One of the causes of global warming is believed to be the carbon dioxide emitted
‚æ4“ƒ.ren
69 1 1 13 14 70 2 3 1972 4 5 1992 6 7 1980 100 1997 71 226 2100 8 100 50 9 21 21 21 21 10 11 2 1968 12 13 72 1980 14 15 16 17 73 18 18 20 5 2002 12 9 19 1964 1980 20 21 22 74 23 100 10 10 100 101 1 101
( ) ATR
NAIST-IS-MT1151006 2013 2 7 ( ) ATR ,,,,, NAIST-IS-MT1151006, 2013 2 7. i Communication Robot for Expressing User s Physically Aggressive Behavior Maiko Adachi Abstract This thesis investigates how to
家庭科教育における調理技能の位置づけ
現 実 生 活 との;jfË l~!tがみられるようになったと 考 l~ 元 名 - 応 用 発 展 的 調 理 ~ 技 能 ~: I I 宏 編 来 Ir 版 学 校 教 育 辞 典 j I 王 I ff.~f 庄 }11f( 子 家 庭 科 における 学 校 知 の 転 換 とカ Cooking skills for students in home economics education Miho
Hirosaki University Repository 妊 娠 可 能 てんかん 女 性 の 治 療 管 理 基 準 設 定 に 関 する 研 Title 究 Author(s) 兼 子, 直 Citation てんかん 治 療 研 究 振 興 財 団 研 究 年 報. 4, 1992, p.24-35 Issue Date 1992 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10129/1905
”Y‰Æ”ЛïŸ_‘W40−ª4/ ™ƒ“ª
Fisher & Tronto CC - Ungerson Ungerson DNA Digital News Archives - ...... prospect Goffman Wiles Bateson v socialization T. Mills Oliver Raymond .. -. Bateson G., Step to an Ecology of Mind. Ballantine
2 except for a female subordinate in work. Using personal name with SAN/KUN will make the distance with speech partner closer than using titles. Last
1 北陸大学 紀要 第33号 2009 pp. 173 186 原著論文 バーチャル世界における呼びかけ語の コミュニケーション機能 ポライトネス理論の観点からの考察 劉 艶 The Communication Function of Vocative Terms in Virtual Communication: from the Viewpoint of Politeness Theory Yan
北 海 道 大 学 大 学 院 国 際 広 報 メディア 観 光 学 院 博 士 課 程 Re-examining Animals in Japanese zoos as Spectacle for Contemporary Consideration abstract This research
Title 動 物 園 における 見 世 物 性 の 再 考 : 近 代 動 物 園 と 動 物 見 世 物 の 関 係 Author(s), 国 際 広 報 メディア 観 光 学 ジャーナル = The Journal of Citation International Media, Communication, 3-20 Issue Date 2015-09-15 DOI Doc URLhttp://hdl.handle.net/2115/59856
日本語と中国語の受動文に見られる類～ 久／Ｐ．４１～６３ 王 亜新
affective passive affectee topic-prominent language topic-comment sentence argument structure topic She was told a long story. The students were asked a very difficult question. asahi.com asahi.com *
006宮坂.indd
専業母 規範の日中比較 中国 大連におけるインタビュー調査をもとに Comparison of Full-time Mother Norms between China and Japan : Based on an Interview Survey Conducted in Dalian, Liaoning, China 宮坂靖子 * Yasuko MIYASAKA 要旨 キーワード Ⅰ 本稿の目的
年次大会原稿最終.PDF
Structural Analysis of Coating Layer Containing Plastic Pigments Yoko Saito, Hideki Touda, Junji Kasai ZEON Corporation Hitomi Hamada, Toshiharu Enomae, Fumihiko Onabe The University of Tokyo Recently,
:. Bowlby, J Ainsworth, M. S. Main, M. Morgan, H. Ainsworth, M. S. D Main, M. Morgan, H.
Title 母 子 の 愛 着 システム 不 全 評 価 尺 度 の 作 成 (1) : 2 歳 児 に おける 質 的 データの 分 析 ( fulltext ) Author(s) 鈴 木, 廣 子 ; 大 河 原, 美 以 ; 殿 川, 佳 子 ; 藤 岡, 育 恵 ; 響, 江 吏 子 Citation 東 京 学 芸 大 学 紀 要. 総 合 教 育 科 学 系, 62(1): 241-255
駒田朋子.indd
2 2 44 6 6 6 6 2006 p. 5 2009 p. 6 49 12 2006 p. 6 2009 p. 9 2009 p. 6 2006 pp. 12 20 2005 2005 2 3 2005 An Integrated Approach to Intermediate Japanese 13 12 10 2005 8 p. 23 2005 2 50 p. 157 2 3 1 2010
untitled
11-19 2012 1 2 3 30 2 Key words acupuncture insulated needle cervical sympathetick trunk thermography blood flow of the nasal skin Received September 12, 2011; Accepted November 1, 2011 I 1 2 1954 3 564-0034
Hohenegger & Schär, a cm b Kitoh et. al., Gigerenzer et. al. Susan et. al.
Study on characteristics of inhabitants acceptance of weather information with a probability Motohiro HONMA *, Kyoko ARAI **, Kento MATSUMOTO *** and Yasushi SUZUKI *** Abstract In this study, we performed
本文.indd
Bull. of Yamagata Univ., Educ. Sci., Vol. 14 No. 3, February McCrindle Christensen ( ) Oxford( ) Flavell Brown Flavell F w F w F w F w F / / / / w F w F / w F w F w F w F / w F w F / w F wf w F w F w
篇 S-V / S-V-C / S-V-O / S-V-O-O / S-V-O-C IA 25 Mike Lawson 1 1 Students will improve their ability to use English in a professionally relevant manner by practicing a process of speech outline
: , , % ,299 9, , % ,
No. 22 March 2013 1. 1 2 3 4 2. 1 2 3. 1 2 2007 : 22 1980 51 1. 1 2008 : 170 4 5 2007 2007 2008 1 2008 6 2,592 205 2,900 0.33% 2009 7 6,299 9,300 238 2,600 0.31% 2010 254 1,700 2008 13.41 191.88 14 2010
_念3）医療2009_夏.indd
Evaluation of the Social Benefits of the Regional Medical System Based on Land Price Information -A Hedonic Valuation of the Sense of Relief Provided by Health Care Facilities- Takuma Sugahara Ph.D. Abstract
2
Programming of Terrestrial Broadcasters and BS Digital Broadcasters by Genre ABSTRACT This study examined the programming of terrestrial and BS digital broadcasters by genre from the viewpoint of economics,