16 植物研究雑誌第 90 巻第 1 号 2015 年 2 月 Fig. 1. Lectotype of Sanguisorba grandiflora Makino (K. Yendô s.n., 18 Aug. 1903, TI).

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "16 植物研究雑誌第 90 巻第 1 号 2015 年 2 月 Fig. 1. Lectotype of Sanguisorba grandiflora Makino (K. Yendô s.n., 18 Aug. 1903, TI)."

Transcription

1 J. Jpn. Bot. 90: (2015) Nomenclature and Lectotypification of Sanguisorba grandiflora (Rosaceae) Hiroshi Ikeda a, *, Akiko Shimizu a and Petr Efimov b a The University Museum, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN; b V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov str. 2, St. Petersburgh, RUSSIA *Corresponding author: h_ikeda@um.u-tokyo.ac.jp (Accepted on September 6, 2014) Makino (1907) described Sanguisorba grandiflora (Rosaceae) citing Sanguisorba tenuifolia var. grandiflora Maxim.? in the protologue. Although some botanists cite this taxon as S. grandiflora (Maxim.) Makino, according to ICN (Melbourne Code) Art. 35.2, Makino should be the only author for the taxon. Two relevant specimens of S. grandiflora are kept in TI, and we designate one of the syntypes, K. Yendô, s.n., as the lectotype. After comparison between S. grandiflora Makino and S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora Maxim., we have concluded that they should be treated as different taxa within one species, S. tenuifolia. When S. grandiflora is treated as a variety of S. tenuifolia, we should use S. tenuifolia var. kurilensis Kudo, a replacement name for S. grandiflora. Key words: Lectotypification, nomenclature, Rosaceae, Sanguisorba. Sanguisorba (Rosaceae) is a genus of about 15 species distributed in temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere (Mabberley 2008). Makino (1907) enumerated one species of Sanguisorba, S. grandiflora, with the comment Sanguisorba tenuifolia β. grandiflora Maxim. Prim. Fl. Amur. p. 94?. As the name looks a new combination of Maximowicz s name in form, Ohwi (1984), Ohwi and Kitagawa (1992) or Naruhashi (2001) treated this as S. grandiflora (Maxim.) Makino. However, we propose that S. grandiflora is not merely a change in rank for S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora as Makino indicated sp. nov. after the name of S. grandiflora Makino, and only cited S. tenuifolia β. grandiflora Maxim. with a question mark. According to ICN Art (McNeill et al. 2012), as Makino did not definitely associate the species epithet of S. grandiflora with Maximowicz s grandiflora, the combination is not validly published, and it is considered that Makino described a new taxon at species rank. Therefore, the correct author citation for S. grandiflora is not (Maxim.) Makino, but Makino, as S. grandiflora Makino. Makino (1907) cited two collections when he described S. grandiflora, as Hab. Prov. Chishima (Kurile): Isl. Shimushu (K. Yendô! herb. Sc. Coll. Imp. Univ. Tokyo, Aug. 18, 1903; S. Amatsu! herb. ibid. Aug. 1904). After examining the specimens deposited in the herbarium of the University of Tokyo (TI) where Makino worked, we found these two specimens (syntypes). No other duplicates are known of these collection. Hereafter we use abbreviations 15

2 16 植物研究雑誌第 90 巻第 1 号 2015 年 2 月 Fig. 1. Lectotype of Sanguisorba grandiflora Makino (K. Yendô s.n., 18 Aug. 1903, TI).

3 February 2015 The Journal of Japanese Botany Vol. 90 No Fig. 2. Syntype of Sanguisorba grandiflora Makino (S. Amatsu s.n., Aug. 1904, TI).

4 18 植物研究雑誌第 90 巻第 1 号 2015 年 2 月 Yendô specimen for the specimen collected by K. Yendô, and Amatsu specimen for the specimen collected by S. Amatsu. Yendô specimen (Fig. 1) bears one whole plant with an inflorescence. On the sheet near the label, there is a scientific name with Makino s handwriting S. grandiflora (Maxim.?), written over the name S. Yendoi Makino (sp. nov.) (Fig. 3, upper). This indicated that Makino first considered this plant a new species, and he suggested naming it after the collector, K. Yendô (Kichisaburô Yendô, professor of Hokkaido Imperial University at that time), but later he noticed Maximowicz s name and he changed his mind to propose a new combination with some hesitation. The other specimen, Amatsu specimen, is fragmental with only a part of an inflorescence (Fig. 2). There is a name on the label with Makino s handwriting as Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. β. purpurea Trtv. et Mey. (Max. in Mél. biol. ix, 153), and also Sanguisorba grandiflora (Max.?) Makino on the sheet near the label (Fig. 3, lower). According to ICN Art. 9.11, here we designate the Yendô specimen as the lectotype, since it bears a whole plant, and matches well with the original description. Sanguisorba tenuifolia var. grandiflora was described by Maximowicz based on specimens collected in Amur and Sachalin (Maximowicz 1859). There are two opinions for taxonomical treatment of S. grandiflora and S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora. One is that S. grandiflora and S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora are different taxa (Koidzumi 1913, Makino and Nemoto 1925, 1931, Nemoto 1936), and another is that these two are the same (Ohwi 1953, 1965, 1984, Momiyama 1982, Naruhashi 2001). We examined Maximowicz s type specimens deposited in the Komarov Botanical Institute (LE) (Fig. 4). Comparing the type specimens, we have concluded that S. grandiflora and S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora should be treated as different taxa, because S. grandiflora has a dwarf habit and has ovate to elliptic leaflets Fig. 3. Labels of type specimens of Sanguisorba grandiflora Makino. Upper. Label of Yendô specimen. Lower. Label of Amatsu specimen. while S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora is taller and has lanceolate to oblong leaflets. When we treat S. grandiflora as a variety of S. tenuifolia, we cannot use the name S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora, because var. grandiflora Maxim., a name for another entity, already exists. Kudo (1922) published a Flora of Paramushir Island, the North Kuriles, and gave S. tenuifolia var. kurilensis Kudo as a replacement name for S. grandiflora. This is the correct name for S. grandiflora when treated as a variety of S. tenuifolia. Toyokuni (1975) changed the rank from variety to subspecies for S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora, as S. tenuifolia subsp. grandiflora (Maxim.) Toyok. (in J. Asahikawa Univ. (3): ). Although he misapplied this name to the plants in Hokkaido, the name is validly published (ICN Art. 7.4). Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link,

5 February 2015 The Journal of Japanese Botany Vol. 90 No Fig. 4. Syntype of Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link var. grandiflora Maxim. (Weyrich s.n., July 1854, LE ).

6 20 植物研究雑誌第 90 巻第 1 号 2015 年 2 月 Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 144 (1821). var. kurilensis Kudô in J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 11: 125 (1922); Tatew. in J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 29(5): 280 (1933). Sanguisorba grandiflora Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 21: 141 (1907); Koidz. in J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 34(2): 220 (1913); Makino & Nemoto, Nippon-Shokubutsu- Sôran (Fl. Jap.): 831 (1925); ibid., 2nd ed.: 528 (1931); Nemoto, Nippon-Shokubutsu- Soran-Hoi (Fl. Jap., Supplement): 358 (1936); Kitam. & Murata, Colour. Illust. Herb. Pl. Jap. (Choripetal.): 126 (1961); Ohwi & Kitag., New Fl. Jap., rev. ed.: 858 (1992), S. grandiflora (Maxim.) Makino. Lectotype (designated here): RUSSIA. Kurile Islands: Shimushu Isl. (K. Yendô s.n., 18 Aug. 1903, TI); ibid. (S. Amatsu s.n., Aug. 1904, TI-syntype). S. tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link var. grandiflora auct. non Maxim.: Tatew. in J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 29(5): 201 & 229 (1933); Ohwi, Fl. Jap.: 648 (1953); ibid., rev. ed.: 757 (1965); ibid., Eng. ed.: 538 (1984); Momiy. in Satake & al., Wild Fl. Jap., Herb. Pl. II: 184 (1982), pro parte; Naruh. in K. Iwats. & al., Fl. Jap. IIb: 183 (2001). S. tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link var. purpurea auct. non Trautv. & Mey.: Yabe & Yendo in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 18: (186) (1904). S. tenuifolia auct. non Fisch. ex Link: Ohwi in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1: 48 (1932); Barkalov, Fl. Kuril Isls.: 153 (2009). S. tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link subsp. grandiflora (Maxim.) Toyok. in J. Asahikawa Univ. (3): 160 (1975), ex pl. Hokkaido. Distribution: Endemic to the Kurile Islands and Hokkaido. Japanese name: Chishima-waremokô. チシマワレモコウ. We thank Dr. Mark F. Watson, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, for his critical reading and correction of the English manuscript. This study was partly supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers , (to H. I.), and (to A. S.). References Koidzumi G Conspectus Rosacearum Japonicarum. J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 34(2): Kudo Y Flora of the Island Paramushir. J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 11(2): Mabberley D. J Mabberley's Plant-Book. A Portable Dictionary of Plants, Their Classification and Uses, 3rd ed pp. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Makino T Observations on the Flora of Japan. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 21: Makino T. and Nemoto K Nippon-Shokubutsu- Sôran (Flora of Japan) pp. Nippon-shokubutsusoran Publishing Association, Tokyo (in Japanese). Makino T. and Nemoto K Nippon-Shokubutsu- Sôran (Flora of Japan), 2nd ed pp. Shunyôdô, Tokyo (in Japanese). Maximowicz C. J Primitiae Florae Amurensis. Buchdruckerei der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. p St. Petersburg. McNeill J., Barrie F. R., Buck W. R., Demoulin V., Greuter W., Hawksworth D. L., Herendeen P. S., Knapp S., Marhold K., Prado J., Prud'homme van Reine W. F., Smith G. F., Wiersema J. H. and Turland N. J International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code), adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein. Momiyama Y Sanguisorba L. In: Satake Y., Ohwi J., Kitamura S., Watari S. and Tominari T. (eds.), Wild Flowers of Japan. Herbaceous plants (including dwarf subshrubs) II: Heibonsha, Tokyo (in Japanese). Naruhashi N Sanguisorba L. In: Iwatsuki K., Boufford D. E. and Ohba H. (eds.), Flora of Japan IIb: Kodansha, Tokyo. Nemoto K Nippon-Shokubutsu-Soran-Hoi (Flora of Japan, Supplement) pp. Shunyôdô, Tokyo (in Japanese). Ohwi J Flora of Japan pp. Shibundo, Tokyo (in Japanese). Ohwi J Flora of Japan, rev. ed pp. Shibundo, Tokyo (in Japanese). Ohwi J Flora of Japan, Eng. ed pp. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. Ohwi J. and Kitagawa M New Flora of Japan, rev. ed pp. Shibundo, Tokyo (in Japanese). Toyokuni H Index plantarum in regionibus alpinis Hokkaidoensibus sponte crescentium (2). J. Asahikawa Univ. (3):

7 February 2015 The Journal of Japanese Botany Vol. 90 No a 池田博, a 清水晶子,P. Efimov b : チシマワレモコウ ( バラ科 ) の学名とレクトタイプの選定 北海道および千島列島には, ナガボノワレモコウ Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link に似ているが, 丈が低く, 小葉がやや卵形で, 花が比較的大きいワレモコウ属植物 ( バラ科 ) が生育する.Makino (1907) は, このような型に Sanguisorba grandiflora Makino の学名を与え, 和名を Chishima-waremokô とした. ただし, 同時に Sanguisorba tenuifolia β. grandiflora Maxim. Prim. Fl. Amur. p. 94? として, アムールからマキシモヴィッチによって記載されたナガボノワレモコウの変種を疑問符付きで引用している. 牧野が与えた学名は, マキシモヴィッチの学名に対する新学名のように見え, 実際にチシマワレモコウに対して S. grandiflora (Maxim.) Makino の学名を当てている文献もある. しかし, 牧野が明らかにマキシモヴィッチの学名を組み替えることを意図していたとしたら, S. grandiflora (Maxim.) Makino と明示していたと考えられ, また牧野自身, sp. nov. と示していることからも, 彼は S. grandiflora と S. tenuifolia β. grandiflora とを明らかには関係づけていない. したがって, 国際藻類 菌類 植物命名規約 (ICN)( メルボルン規約 ) 第 35 条 2 項により,S. grandiflora は Makino (1907) により記載された新種と考えられ, チシマワレモコウを独立種とした場合, 学名は S. grandiflora Makino とするのが正しい. Makino (1907) は, チシマワレモコウを記載した際に, 千島列島シュムシュ島産の標本を 2 点引用している. ひとつは K. Yendô! herb. Sc. Coll. Imp. Univ. Tokyo, Aug. 18, 1903 ( Yendô 標本 ), もうひとつは S. Amatsu! herb. ibid. Aug ( Amatsu 標本 ) であり, この 2 枚はシンタイプ ( 等価基準標本 ) と考えられる. 東京大学植物標本室 (TI) に収蔵されている標本を調べたところ, 該当する標本がみつかった. Yendô 標本 (Fig. 1) には, 花序をつけた 1 本の植物体が貼付され, ラベルの外側に牧野富太郎の筆跡で一度 S. Yendoi Makino (sp. nov.) と書き, 後にその種小名を二重線で消した上で grandiflora (Maxim.?) と訂正がなされていた (Fig. 3 上 ). これは牧野が当初これを別種と考え, K. Yendô( 遠藤吉三郎, 元北海道帝国大学教授 ) にちなんだ学名を用意していたものの, マキシモヴィッチが記載した S. tenuifolia β. grandiflora の存在に気づき, 同じ分類群として取り扱うべき場合の学名として準備したと考えられる. ただし, ここでも Maxim.? と書き, その取り扱いに疑問を持っていることがうかがえる. もうひとつの Amatsu 標本 (Fig. 2) は, 花序の上部を つみ取っただけの不完全な標本である. ラベルには牧野の筆跡で Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. β. purpurea Trtv. et Mey. (Max. in Mél. biol. ix, 153) と書いてあるが, ラベルの外側に Sanguisorba grandiflora (Max.?) Makino とある (Fig. 3 下 ). これは当初この標本をナガボノアカワレモコウと同定したが, 後に別種 チシマワレモコウ と認識したことを示している. 学名の安定のために, ホロタイプ ( 正基準標本 ) が指定されていない場合, レクトタイプ ( 選定基準標本 ) を指定する必要がある (ICN 第 9 条 11 項 ). そこで, 牧野が引用したと考えられるこの 2 枚のシンタイプのうち, 完全な植物体が貼付してあり, 牧野の記載にも合致する Yendô 標本 をここでレクトタイプに指定する. チシマワレモコウをナガボノワレモコウの種内分類群と考え, 変種ランクで扱う場合, 大井 (1953, 1965), Ohwi (1984), 籾山 (1982) や Naruhashi (2001) は S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora Maxim. の学名を用いている. しかしながら,Sanguisorba tenuifolia var. grandiflora Maxim. は, アムール地方および樺太産の標本にもとづいて記載されたものであり, 北海道や千島産のものとは違う可能性がある. サンクトペテルスブルクのコマロフ植物研究所 (LE) に収蔵してあるマキシモヴィッチが原記載に用いたと考えられる標本を調べたところ, 典型的な S. tenuifolia に比べ, やや花は大きいものの, 草丈は高く, 葉は狭楕円形から長披針形で, 典型的なものと区別はできなかった (Fig. 4). それに対して北海道および千島列島に産すものは, 丈は低く, 葉は楕円形から卵形で, 典型的なものとはかなり異なるものであり, 北海道および千島産のチシマワレモコウは,S. tenuifolia var. grandiflora Maxim. とは異なる分類群とみなすことができる. しかしながら, チシマワレモコウをナガボノワレモコウ ( 狭義 ) の変種とみなす場合には, マキシモヴィッチの学名が存在するために,Makino が用いた種小名を用いて変種に組み替えることはできない.Kudo (1922) は, 千島列島パラムシル島のフロラ調査をおこない, チシマワレモコウに対して,S. tenuifolia var. kurilensis Kudô の学名を与えた. これは S. grandiflora Makino に対して新名を与えたものである. したがって, 北海道および千島列島に生育するチシマワレモコウをナガボノワレモコウの変種として取り扱う場合, その学名は,S. tenuifolia var. kurilensis Kudô とするのが適当と考えられる. ( a 東京大学総合研究博物館, b ロシア科学アカデミー コマロフ植物研究所 )

ABSTRACT The "After War Phenomena" of the Japanese Literature after the War: Has It Really Come to an End? When we consider past theses concerning criticism and arguments about the theme of "Japanese Literature

More information

Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth

Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth Studies of Foot Form for Footwear Design (Part 9) : Characteristics of the Foot Form of Young and Elder Women Based on their Sizes of Ball Joint Girth and Foot Breadth Akiko Yamamoto Fukuoka Women's University,

More information

51 Historical study of the process of change from Kenjutsu to Kendo Hideaki Kinoshita Abstract This paper attempts to clarify the process of change from Gekiken and Kenjutsu to Kendo at the beginning of

More information

-1- -2- -1- A -1- -2- -3- -1- -2- -1- -2- -1- http://www.unicef.or.jp/kenri.syouyaku.htm -2- 1 2 http://www.stat.go.jp/index.htm http://portal.stat.go.jp/ 1871.8.28 1.4 11.8 42.7 19.3

More information

16_.....E...._.I.v2006

16_.....E...._.I.v2006 55 1 18 Bull. Nara Univ. Educ., Vol. 55, No.1 (Cult. & Soc.), 2006 165 2002 * 18 Collaboration Between a School Athletic Club and a Community Sports Club A Case Study of SOLESTRELLA NARA 2002 Rie TAKAMURA

More information

ñ{ï 01-65

ñ{ï 01-65 191252005.2 19 *1 *2 *3 19562000 45 10 10 Abstract A review of annual change in leading rice varieties for the 45 years between 1956 and 2000 in Japan yielded 10 leading varieties of non-glutinous lowland

More information

untitled

untitled SATO Kentaro Milk and its by-products are naturally nutritious food, and people in ancient Japan enjoyed tasting them as foods, drinks, or medicines. On the other hand, milk and its by-products were closely

More information

IR0036_62-3.indb

IR0036_62-3.indb 62 3 2016 253 272 1921 25 : 27 8 19 : 28 6 3 1921 25 1921 25 1952 27 1954 291960 35 1921 25 Ⅰ 0 5 1 5 10 14 21 25 34 36 59 61 6 8 9 11 12 16 1921 25 4 8 1 5 254 62 3 2016 1 1938.8 1926 30 1938.6.23 1939.9

More information

m * Vascular plants of Minami-Iwo-To Island Koji TAKAYAMA 1, Takeharu SYUMIYA 2, Dairo KAWAGUCHI 3 & Hidetoshi KATO 4* Graduate Sch

m * Vascular plants of Minami-Iwo-To Island Koji TAKAYAMA 1, Takeharu SYUMIYA 2, Dairo KAWAGUCHI 3 & Hidetoshi KATO 4* Graduate Sch m 1 2 3 4* Vascular plants of Minami-Iwo-To Island Koji TAKAYAMA 1, Takeharu SYUMIYA 2, Dairo KAWAGUCHI 3 & Hidetoshi KATO 4* 1. 606-8502 Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho,

More information

{.w._.p7_.....\.. (Page 6)

{.w._.p7_.....\.. (Page 6) 1 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 8000 75007000 4 2 1493 1 15 26 5 6 2 3 5 7 17 8 1614 4 9 7000 2 5 1 1542 10 11 1592 12 1614 1596 1614 13 15691615 16 16 14 15 6 2 16 1697 17 7 1811 18 19 20 1820 21 1697 22 1 8 23 3 100

More information

Allan, Graham, 1989, Friendship: Developing a Sociological Perspective, New York: Harvester- Giddens, Anthony, 1992, The Transformation of Intimacy: Sexuality, Love and Eroticism in Modern Robertson, Jennifer,

More information

九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository 看護師の勤務体制による睡眠実態についての調査 岩下, 智香九州大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻 出版情報 : 九州大学医学部保健学

九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository 看護師の勤務体制による睡眠実態についての調査 岩下, 智香九州大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻   出版情報 : 九州大学医学部保健学 九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository 看護師の勤務体制による睡眠実態についての調査 岩下, 智香九州大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻 https://doi.org/10.15017/4055 出版情報 : 九州大学医学部保健学科紀要. 8, pp.59-68, 2007-03-12. 九州大学医学部保健学科バージョン : 権利関係

More information

52-2.indb

52-2.indb Jpn. J. Health Phys., 52 (2) 55 60 (2017) DOI: 10.5453/jhps.52.55 * 1 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 2016 10 28 2017 3 8 Enhancement of Knowledge on Radiation Risk Yukihiko KASAI,* 1 Hiromi KUDO,* 2 Masahiro HOSODA,*

More information

A comparison of abdominal versus vaginal hysterectomy for leiomyoma and adenomyosis Kenji ARAHORI, Hisasi KATAYAMA, Suminori NIOKA Department of Obstetrics and Gnecology, National Maizuru Hospital,Kyoto,

More information

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part Reservdelskatalog MIKASA MT65H vibratorstamp EPOX Maskin AB Postadress Besöksadress Telefon Fax e-post Hemsida Version Box 6060 Landsvägen 1 08-754 71 60 08-754 81 00 info@epox.se www.epox.se 1,0 192 06

More information

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part Reservdelskatalog MIKASA MVB-85 rullvibrator EPOX Maskin AB Postadress Besöksadress Telefon Fax e-post Hemsida Version Box 6060 Landsvägen 1 08-754 71 60 08-754 81 00 info@epox.se www.epox.se 1,0 192 06

More information

September 2008 J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. Vol. 56. No Naohiro Naruhashi and Mitsumasa Hashimoto : Taxonomical notes on Asiatic Rubus Rosaceae 3 A sc

September 2008 J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. Vol. 56. No Naohiro Naruhashi and Mitsumasa Hashimoto : Taxonomical notes on Asiatic Rubus Rosaceae 3 A sc 1 2 Naohiro Naruhashi and Mitsumasa Hashimoto : Taxonomical notes on Asiatic Rubus Rosaceae 3 A scientific name of a form of Rubus hirsutus, R. hirsutus f. obtusifoliolus Rubus hirsutus Thunb. R. hirsutus

More information

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part Reservdelskatalog MIKASA MVC-50 vibratorplatta EPOX Maskin AB Postadress Besöksadress Telefon Fax e-post Hemsida Version Box 6060 Landsvägen 1 08-754 71 60 08-754 81 00 info@epox.se www.epox.se 1,0 192

More information

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part Reservdelskatalog MIKASA MCD-L14 asfalt- och betongsåg EPOX Maskin AB Postadress Besöksadress Telefon Fax e-post Hemsida Version Box 6060 Landsvägen 1 08-754 71 60 08-754 81 00 info@epox.se www.epox.se

More information

tikeya[at]shoin.ac.jp The Function of Quotation Form -tte as Sentence-final Particle Tomoko IKEYA Kobe Shoin Women s University Institute of Linguisti

tikeya[at]shoin.ac.jp The Function of Quotation Form -tte as Sentence-final Particle Tomoko IKEYA Kobe Shoin Women s University Institute of Linguisti tikeya[at]shoin.ac.jp The Function of Quotation Form -tte as Sentence-final Particle Tomoko IKEYA Kobe Shoin Women s University Institute of Linguistic Sciences Abstract 1. emphasis 2. Speaker s impressions

More information

0 Speedy & Simple Kenji, Yoshio, and Goro are good at English. They have their ways of learning. Kenji often listens to English songs and tries to remember all the words. Yoshio reads one English book every

More information

Oda

Oda No.53 pp.2334, 2017 Komazawa Journal of Geography Distribution of Christianity and the Division of the Region in Prewar Japan ODA Masayasu Oda1999 1. 18991939 1 2. 18991939 1918 3. 190019391939 4. 5. 6.

More information

- June 0 0

- June 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - June 0 0 0 - June 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - June 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Yes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A 0

More information

JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE ASSOCIATION FOR PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY VOL. 66, NO. 6 (Nov., 2001) (Received August 10, 2001; accepted November 9, 2001) Alterna

JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE ASSOCIATION FOR PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY VOL. 66, NO. 6 (Nov., 2001) (Received August 10, 2001; accepted November 9, 2001) Alterna JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE ASSOCIATION FOR PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY VOL. 66, NO. 6 (Nov., 2001) (Received August 10, 2001; accepted November 9, 2001) Alternative approach using the Monte Carlo simulation to evaluate

More information

soturon.dvi

soturon.dvi 12 Exploration Method of Various Routes with Genetic Algorithm 1010369 2001 2 5 ( Genetic Algorithm: GA ) GA 2 3 Dijkstra Dijkstra i Abstract Exploration Method of Various Routes with Genetic Algorithm

More information

untitled

untitled 総研大文化科学研究第 6 号 (2010) 65 ... 66 佐貫 丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 67 68 佐貫丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 69 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 佐貫 丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 71 72 佐貫丘浅次郎の 進化論講話 における変化の構造 73 74 佐貫丘浅次郎の 進化論講話

More information

41 1. 初めに ) The National Theatre of the Deaf 1980

41 1. 初めに ) The National Theatre of the Deaf 1980 Title Author(s) 手話演劇の様相 : 車座の実践と岸田理生の戯曲を通して 岡田, 蕗子 Citation 待兼山論叢. 美学篇. 48 P.41-P.66 Issue Date 2014-12-25 Text Version publisher URL http://hdl.handle.net/11094/56608 DOI rights 41 1. 初めに 1946 2003 1984

More information

Kyushu Communication Studies 第2号

Kyushu Communication Studies 第2号 Kyushu Communication Studies. 2004. 2:1-11 2004 How College Students Use and Perceive Pictographs in Cell Phone E-mail Messages IGARASHI Noriko (Niigata University of Health and Welfare) ITOI Emi (Bunkyo

More information

220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) % 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) O O 13 2 E S % % 2 6 1fl 2fl 3fl 3 4

220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) % 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) O O 13 2 E S % % 2 6 1fl 2fl 3fl 3 4 Vol. 12 No. 2 2002 219 239 Λ1 Λ1 729 1 2 29 4 3 4 5 1) 2) 3) 4 6) 7 27) Λ1 701-0193 288 219 220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) 0 6 7 12 13 18 59.9% 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) 1 1 1 13 6 7 O O 13 2 E S 1 1 17 0 6 1 585

More information

Webster's New World Dictionary of the American Language, College Edition. N. Y. : The World Publishing Co., 1966. [WNWD) Webster 's Third New International Dictionary of the English Language-Unabridged.

More information

,

, , The Big Change of Life Insurance Companies in Japan Hisayoshi TAKEDA Although the most important role of the life insurance system is to secure economic life of the insureds and their

More information

西川町広報誌NETWORKにしかわ2011年1月号

西川町広報誌NETWORKにしかわ2011年1月号 NETWORK 2011 1 No.657 平 成 四 年 四 の 開 校 に 向 け て 家 庭 教 育 を 考 え よ う! Every year around the winter holiday the Japanese custom of cleaning out your office space is performed. Everyone gets together and cleans

More information

untitled

untitled 1 War Relocation Authority WRA 2 10 WRA 3 4 1941 46 Tule Lake Relocation Center 5 1943 8 15 6 87 1942 6 60 36 2000 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Gila River Relocation Center 1945 1 14 14 130 1944 1945 3 15 Japanese

More information

29 28 39 1936 Acquiring technique and forming character in physical education after 1936 Analysis of articles of Kenji Shinozaki FUJIKAWA Kazutoshi The United Graduate School of Education Tokyo Gakugei

More information

きずなプロジェクト-表紙.indd

きずなプロジェクト-表紙.indd P6 P7 P12 P13 P20 P28 P76 P78 P80 P81 P88 P98 P138 P139 P140 P142 P144 P146 P148 #1 SHORT-TERM INVITATION GROUPS 2012 6 10 6 23 2012 7 17 14 2012 7 17 14 2012 7 8 7 21 2012 7 8 7 21 2012 8 7 8 18

More information

L1 What Can You Blood Type Tell Us? Part 1 Can you guess/ my blood type? Well,/ you re very serious person/ so/ I think/ your blood type is A. Wow!/ G

L1 What Can You Blood Type Tell Us? Part 1 Can you guess/ my blood type? Well,/ you re very serious person/ so/ I think/ your blood type is A. Wow!/ G L1 What Can You Blood Type Tell Us? Part 1 Can you guess/ my blood type? 当ててみて / 私の血液型を Well,/ you re very serious person/ so/ I think/ your blood type is A. えーと / あなたはとっても真面目な人 / だから / 私は ~ と思います / あなたの血液型は

More information

123-099_Y05…X…`…‘…“†[…h…•

123-099_Y05…X…`…‘…“†[…h…• 1. 2 1993 2001 2 1 2 1 2 1 99 2009. 1982 250 251 1991 112 115 1988 75 2004 132 2006 73 3 100 3 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.. 3.1 1991 2002 2004 3 4 101 2009 3 4 4 5 1 5 6 1 102 5 6 3.2 2 7 8 2 X Y Z Z X 103 2009

More information

untitled

untitled Vol. 19 No. 1 2009 13 23 Λ1 Λ2 2 1) 10 1 Infertility 1785 1978 1980 1983 IVF-ET 2) 1 1 1 6 65% 1 80% Λ1 Λ2 701-0193 288 E-Mail: hiro210691@yahoo.co.jp 13 14 2 90% 3 93% 2 10% 40% 40% 15% 5% 3) 2 4) 5)

More information

A Nutritional Study of Anemia in Pregnancy Hematologic Characteristics in Pregnancy (Part 1) Keizo Shiraki, Fumiko Hisaoka Department of Nutrition, Sc

A Nutritional Study of Anemia in Pregnancy Hematologic Characteristics in Pregnancy (Part 1) Keizo Shiraki, Fumiko Hisaoka Department of Nutrition, Sc A Nutritional Study of Anemia in Pregnancy Hematologic Characteristics in Pregnancy (Part 1) Keizo Shiraki, Fumiko Hisaoka Department of Nutrition, School of Medicine, Tokushima University, Tokushima Fetal

More information

01-加藤 実-5.02

01-加藤 実-5.02 Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. E, 30, pp. 1 13, December 21, 2007 1 2 3 1 169 0073 3 23 1 2 523 0058 961 3 248 0036 3 5 6 The Mechanism of the Automatic Wari-koma Dial in the Japanese Clocks and its

More information

,, 2024 2024 Web ,, ID ID. ID. ID. ID. must ID. ID. . ... BETWEENNo., - ESPNo. Works Impact of the Recruitment System of New Graduates as Temporary Staff on Transition from College to Work Naoyuki

More information

J No J. J

J No J. J 教育科学と教育実践 2 Science of Education and Educational Practice - A Perspective on the Controversy on the Science of Education in Post-War Japan Part Takeo TANAKA 1950 E. J. E. J. E. J. Abstract In the latter

More information

On the Wireless Beam of Short Electric Waves. (VII) (A New Electric Wave Projector.) By S. UDA, Member (Tohoku Imperial University.) Abstract. A new e

On the Wireless Beam of Short Electric Waves. (VII) (A New Electric Wave Projector.) By S. UDA, Member (Tohoku Imperial University.) Abstract. A new e On the Wireless Beam of Short Electric Waves. (VII) (A New Electric Wave Projector.) By S. UDA, Member (Tohoku Imperial University.) Abstract. A new electric wave projector is proposed in this paper. The

More information

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part

How to read the marks and remarks used in this parts book. Section 1 : Explanation of Code Use In MRK Column OO : Interchangeable between the new part Reservdelskatalog MIKASA MVC-88 vibratorplatta EPOX Maskin AB Postadress Besöksadress Telefon Fax e-post Hemsida Version Box 6060 Landsvägen 1 08-754 71 60 08-754 81 00 info@epox.se www.epox.se 1,0 192

More information

2 10 The Bulletin of Meiji University of Integrative Medicine 1,2 II 1 Web PubMed elbow pain baseball elbow little leaguer s elbow acupun

2 10 The Bulletin of Meiji University of Integrative Medicine 1,2 II 1 Web PubMed elbow pain baseball elbow little leaguer s elbow acupun 10 1-14 2014 1 2 3 4 2 1 2 3 4 Web PubMed elbow pain baseball elbow little leaguer s elbow acupuncture electric acupuncture 2003 2012 10 39 32 Web PubMed Key words growth stage elbow pain baseball elbow

More information

\ (1963): Recent Trends of Urban Geography in Japan A, A, A, G, 53 93^ 102 Yamaga S, & Y, Masai (1966) : Japanese Urban Geography-General View Japanese Geography 1966; Spec, Publ, No,1 Ass, Jap, Geogrs,

More information

Degradation Mechanism of Ethylene-propylene-diene Terpolymer by Ozone in Aqueous Solution Satoshi MIWA 1 *, 2, Takako KIKUCHI 1, 2, Yoshito OHTAKE 1 a

Degradation Mechanism of Ethylene-propylene-diene Terpolymer by Ozone in Aqueous Solution Satoshi MIWA 1 *, 2, Takako KIKUCHI 1, 2, Yoshito OHTAKE 1 a Degradation Mechanism of Ethylene-propylene-diene Terpolymer by zone in Aqueous Solution Satoshi MIWA 1, 2, Takako KIKUCHI 1, 2, Yoshito TAKE 1 and Keiji TANAKA 2 ( 1 Chemicals Evaluation and Research

More information

先端社会研究所紀要 第9号☆/2.島村

先端社会研究所紀要 第9号☆/2.島村 Kwansei Gakuin University Rep Title Author(s) Citation 熊 本 河 原 町 国 際 繊 維 街 の 社 会 史 : 闇 市 から 問 屋 街 そしてア ートの 街 へ Shimamura, Takanori, 島 村, 恭 則 関 西 学 院 大 学 先 端 社 会 研 究 所 紀 要 = Annual review of advanced social

More information

Jpn. J. Health & Med. Soc., 26(2) (2016)

Jpn. J. Health & Med. Soc., 26(2) (2016) 26 2 2016 娘の高年初産を経験した母親にとっての母娘関係 二世代のベビーブームに焦点をあてて Mother Daughter Relationship of Women Whose Daughters Carried Their First Baby at the Age of 35 or Over: Focus on Two Generations of Baby Boomers Keiko

More information

A Contrastive Study of Japanese and Korean by Analyzing Mistranslation from Japanese into Korean Yukitoshi YUTANI Japanese, Korean, contrastive study, mistranslation, Japanese-Korean dictionary It is already

More information

04-“²†XŒØ‘�“_-6.01

04-“²†XŒØ‘�“_-6.01 Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. E, 28, pp. 31 47, December 22, 2005 169 0073 3 23 1 153 8904 4 6 1 270 2261 2 16 4 124 0014 2 10 15 523 0058 961 The Mechanism of Automatic Display for the Temporal Hour

More information

Title < 論文 > 公立学校における在日韓国 朝鮮人教育の位置に関する社会学的考察 : 大阪と京都における 民族学級 の事例から Author(s) 金, 兌恩 Citation 京都社会学年報 : KJS = Kyoto journal of so 14: 21-41 Issue Date 2006-12-25 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/192679 Right

More information

Rhus trichocarpa Miq. R. ambigua Lavall. ex Dipp. R. sylvestris Siebold et Zucc. R. succedanea L. R. javanica L. var. roxburghii (DC.) Rheder

Rhus trichocarpa Miq. R. ambigua Lavall. ex Dipp. R. sylvestris Siebold et Zucc. R. succedanea L. R. javanica L. var. roxburghii (DC.) Rheder 14 1 p. 15 27 006 1 Jpn. J. Histor. Bot. 1 Masanobu Yoshikawa 1 : Identification of Rhus verniciflua Stokes pollen and its occurrence around the Early Jomon Period in Aomori Prefecture 6 3 5600 4500 Abstract

More information

1 2 1 2012 39 1964 1997 1 p. 65 1 88 2 1 2 2 1 2 5 3 2 1 89 1 2012 Frantzen & Magnan 2005 2010 6 N2 2014 3 3.1 2015 2009 1 2 3 2 90 2 3 2 B1 B1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3.2 1 2014 2015 2 2 2014 2015 9 4.1 91 1 2

More information

2002 31 3 4 5 6 10 12 15 1 18 19 20 1

2002 31 3 4 5 6 10 12 15 1 18 19 20 1 2002 31 3 4 5 6 10 12 15 1 18 19 20 1 2002 31 2 21 NATO 22 NATO 23 1 24 25 26 27 2 Soviet Industrial Location: A Reexamination 28 29 Department of History and Classics, University of Alberta 30 31 2 2002

More information

2 146

2 146 28 2004 pp. 145 159 1 Received October 29, 2004 In 1999, North Korea reversed the negative economic growth of the 90s, and displayed a positive trend which, although weak, was maintained at 1.8% in 2003.

More information

;~ (Summary) The Study on the Effects of Foot Bathing on Urination Kumiko Toyoda School of Human Nursing, University of Shiga Prefecture Background Foot bathing is one of the important nursing care for

More information

9 1, , , 2002, 1998, 1988,

9 1, , , 2002, 1998, 1988, J. Japan Soc. Hydrol. & Water Resour. Vol. 20, No.1, Jan. 2007 pp. 34-46 Dushmanta, Srikantha, 2004 "basin wide integrated flood management strategy" IV.2.50 9 1,893 333 3 528 109 54, 1987 50 9, 2002,

More information

先端社会研究所紀要 第11号☆/3.李

先端社会研究所紀要 第11号☆/3.李 Annual Review of the Institute for Advanced Social Research vol.11! 1960 1952 1960 80 P 2012 2013 2 27 1 1944 6 9 3 2 15 3 70 1965 1968 8 1972 1 9 1949 2009 2 8 2009 28 4 1 5 2 2014 3 8 1965 1963 644 29

More information

3 4 5 6 7 8 52 52 10 11 07

3 4 5 6 7 8 52 52 10 11 07 1953 1 6 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 1 2 6 2 51 52 52 6 2 8 9 12 3 52 2 6 1951 52 06 3 4 5 6 7 8 52 52 10 11 07 6 691 2 3 5 5 3 3 4 4 6 2 3 52 5 50 4 1951 11 52 9 4 B41 1 32 15 320 6 52 660 08 1952 6 15 1952 9 15 1951

More information

JAPANESE SHIP-OWNERS AND WORLD BULK MARKET BETWEEN THE TWO WORLD WARS Mariko Tatsuki Keisen University After World War I, Japanese shipping suffered for a long time from an excess of tonnage and severe

More information

Therapy for Asthenopia in Cases of Convergence Insufficiency Hiroko TAKASAKI, C.O.J., Nobuko INAGAMI, C.O.J., and Kayoko TAKENAWA, C.O.J.. Orthoptic c

Therapy for Asthenopia in Cases of Convergence Insufficiency Hiroko TAKASAKI, C.O.J., Nobuko INAGAMI, C.O.J., and Kayoko TAKENAWA, C.O.J.. Orthoptic c Therapy for Asthenopia in Cases of Convergence Insufficiency Hiroko TAKASAKI, C.O.J., Nobuko INAGAMI, C.O.J., and Kayoko TAKENAWA, C.O.J.. Orthoptic clinic, Department of Ophthalmology, (Director: Prof

More information

Core Ethics Vol.

Core Ethics Vol. Core Ethics Vol. < > Core Ethics Vol. ( ) ( ) < > < > < > < > < > < > ( ) < > ( ) < > - ( ) < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > ( ) Core Ethics Vol. ( ) ( ) ( ) < > ( ) < > ( ) < > ( ) < >

More information

A5 PDF.pwd

A5 PDF.pwd DV DV DV DV DV DV 67 1 2016 5 383 DV DV DV DV DV DV DV DV DV 384 67 1 2016 5 DV DV DV NPO DV NPO NPO 67 1 2016 5 385 DV DV DV 386 67 1 2016 5 DV DV DV DV DV WHO Edleson, J. L. 1999. The overlap between

More information

- June The Japan Weekly Mail The Iron Foundry at Wakamatsu

- June The Japan Weekly Mail The Iron Foundry at Wakamatsu - June The Japan Weekly Mail The Iron Foundry at Wakamatsu desultory Commercial iron Armor Plate a most successful day hospitality E. A. Griffith Imperial Japanese Government Iron and Steel Works at WAKAMTSU

More information

10 2000 11 11 48 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) CU-SeeMe NetMeeting Phoenix mini SeeMe Integrated Services Digital Network 64kbps 16kbps 128kbps 384kbps

More information

;-~-: からなだらかな水深 15-20 ~mmature 及び乙の水域で量的に少ない種は, 各混群内の個体数の 20~ ぢ以下の乙とが多かった また, ある混群で多 全長 11-15cm のクラスは, 全長 16-30cm のクラスと重複するが, 全長 31cm~ のクラスとは重複しなかっ T~ta!_~equ_ency + ヱ n~ 120 SUMMARY 1) The

More information

4 23 4 Author s E-mail Address: kyamauchi@shoin.ac.jp; ksakui@shoin.ac.jp Japanese Elementary School Teachers Four Skills English Ability: A Self-evaluation Analysis YAMAUCHI Keiko, SAKUI Keiko Faculty

More information

Fig. 1 The district names and their locations A dotted line is the boundary of school-districts. The district in which 10 respondents and over live is indicated in italics. Fig. 2 A distribution of rank

More information

Attendance Demand for J-League õ Shinsuke KAWAI* and Takeo HIRATA* Abstract The purpose of this study was to clarify the variables determining the attendance in J-league matches, using the 2,699 J-league

More information

1999b Astroarts ver 8 Note about the notion of heaven in Wakoku ancient Japan before acceptance of Chinese astrology belief in heaven and the almanac Hiroshi HOSOI Ancient Japanese accepted the

More information

井手友里子.indd

井手友里子.indd I goal of movement Banno 1999 60 61 65 12 2006 1978 1979 2005 1 2004 8 7 10 2005 54 66 Around 40 Around 40 2008 4 6 45 11 2007 4 6 45 9 2 Around 40 A 30A B 30 K C 30 P D 30 S 50 2007 2004 1979 2005 100

More information

2 56

2 56 30 2006 pp. 55 67 1 Received October 31, 2006 Xu Weiwas an artist who was famous as a painter and a calligrapher and a drama writer in late Ming dynasty. But it is not known that he leaves poetry as a

More information

日本作物学会紀事 第77巻 第1号

日本作物学会紀事 第77巻 第1号 Jpn. J. Crop Sci. 77 184 93 2008 群馬県東毛地域における水稲品種 あさひの夢 の施肥法に関する検討 1, 2 3 1 2 3 要旨 1993 2000 2000 2002 3 2 0.5 kg/a 20 0.2kg/a キーワード 19200 ha 45 8720 ha 2006 1993 1993, 1990 1998 1999 2 2000 2001 1999 11

More information

2種の(1→3)-β-D-グルカン測定試薬の真菌に対する反応性の比較

2種の(1→3)-β-D-グルカン測定試薬の真菌に対する反応性の比較 Comparison of the reactivity of two kinds of (1 3)- -D-glucan measurement reagents to fungi Tadashi Matsubayashi and Tomoyuki Yamazaki Measurements of (1 3)- -D-glucan are widely used for the diagnosis

More information

~ ユリシーズ における語りのレベル Synopsis Who Is the Man in Macintosh? - Narrative Levels in Ulysses Wataru TAKAHASHI Who is the man in macintosh? This is a famous enigma in Ulysses. He comes out of the blue on the

More information

126 学習院大学人文科学論集 ⅩⅩⅡ(2013) 1 2

126 学習院大学人文科学論集 ⅩⅩⅡ(2013) 1 2 125 126 学習院大学人文科学論集 ⅩⅩⅡ(2013) 1 2 127 うつほ物語 における言語認識 3 4 5 128 学習院大学人文科学論集 ⅩⅩⅡ(2013) 129 うつほ物語 における言語認識 130 学習院大学人文科学論集 ⅩⅩⅡ(2013) 6 131 うつほ物語 における言語認識 132 学習院大学人文科学論集 ⅩⅩⅡ(2013) 7 8 133 うつほ物語 における言語認識 134

More information

„h‹¤.05.07

„h‹¤.05.07 Japanese Civilian Control in the Cold War Era Takeo MIYAMOTO In European and American democratic countries, the predominance of politics over military, i.e. civilian control, has been assumed as an axiom.

More information

明治期の新聞における「鶏姦」報道の特徴 : 『読売新聞』と『朝日新聞』の分析から

明治期の新聞における「鶏姦」報道の特徴 : 『読売新聞』と『朝日新聞』の分析から Title 明治期の新聞における 鶏姦 報道の特徴 : 読売新聞 と 朝日新聞 の分析から Author(s) 斉藤, 巧弥 国際広報メディア 観光学ジャーナル = The Journal of International Med Citation24: 21-38 Issue Date 2017-03-24 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/64760 Type

More information

Dayan & Katz NHK CS TV FIFA ITC ISL ISL ISL

Dayan & Katz NHK CS TV FIFA ITC ISL ISL ISL FIFA FIFA, representation Dayan & Katz NHK CS TV FIFA ITC ISL ISL ISL W NHK NHK JC Japan Consortium BS TV JC NHK JC NHK NHK NHK NHK NHK NHK NHK NHK NHK CS TV ch ch Ch. Ch. Ch. Ch. Ch. Ch. Ch. Ch. Ch. Ch.

More information

Bull. of Nippon Sport Sci. Univ. 47 (1) Devising musical expression in teaching methods for elementary music An attempt at shared teaching

Bull. of Nippon Sport Sci. Univ. 47 (1) Devising musical expression in teaching methods for elementary music An attempt at shared teaching Bull. of Nippon Sport Sci. Univ. 47 (1) 45 70 2017 Devising musical expression in teaching methods for elementary music An attempt at shared teaching materials for singing and arrangements for piano accompaniment

More information

176 --Abstract-- Ohokimi (*~) and Ohokisaki (*10) The Ti ties of a King and Queen in Ancient Japan YOSHIMURA Takehiko The title of a monarch in japan

176 --Abstract-- Ohokimi (*~) and Ohokisaki (*10) The Ti ties of a King and Queen in Ancient Japan YOSHIMURA Takehiko The title of a monarch in japan B*~~~~ ~~~~t ~*~.*~J ~ 1'f m: J i 176 --Abstract-- Ohokimi (*~) and Ohokisaki (*10) The Ti ties of a King and Queen in Ancient Japan YOSHIMURA Takehiko The title of a monarch in japan since ancient times

More information

東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册 p.160

東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册 p.160 1 1 2 3 東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册 2 4 5 6 500 p.160 3 00 0000 7 東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册 4 8 9 0 p.72 5 10 0000 000 0 000000 東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册 6 7 11 濙えい 東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册 8 798 p.107 9 12 東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册 10 13 11 14 15 4 東洋文化研究所紀要第百六十册

More information

( ) [1] [4] ( ) 2. [5] [6] Piano Tutor[7] [1], [2], [8], [9] Radiobaton[10] Two Finger Piano[11] Coloring-in Piano[12] ism[13] MIDI MIDI 1 Fig. 1 Syst

( ) [1] [4] ( ) 2. [5] [6] Piano Tutor[7] [1], [2], [8], [9] Radiobaton[10] Two Finger Piano[11] Coloring-in Piano[12] ism[13] MIDI MIDI 1 Fig. 1 Syst 情報処理学会インタラクション 2015 IPSJ Interaction 2015 15INT014 2015/3/7 1,a) 1,b) 1,c) Design and Implementation of a Piano Learning Support System Considering Motivation Fukuya Yuto 1,a) Takegawa Yoshinari 1,b) Yanagi

More information

% 95% 2002, 2004, Dunkel 1986, p.100 1

% 95% 2002, 2004, Dunkel 1986, p.100 1 Blended Learning 要 旨 / Moodle Blended Learning Moodle キーワード:Blended Learning Moodle 1 2008 Moodle e Blended Learning 2009.. 1994 2005 1 2 93% 95% 2002, 2004, 2011 2011 1 Dunkel 1986, p.100 1 Blended Learning

More information

日本看護管理学会誌15-2

日本看護管理学会誌15-2 The Journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Administration and Policies Vol. 15, No. 2, PP 135-146, 2011 Differences between Expectations and Experiences of Experienced Nurses Entering a New Work Environment

More information

0801297,繊維学会ファイバ11月号/報文-01-青山

0801297,繊維学会ファイバ11月号/報文-01-青山 Faculty of Life Environment, Kinjogakuin University, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8521, Japan Faculty of Home Economics, Japan Women s University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8681, Japan AStudy on Easing by a Variable

More information

千葉県における温泉地の地域的展開

千葉県における温泉地の地域的展開 1) 1999 11 50 1948 23) 2 2519 9 3) 2006 4) 151 47 37 1.2 l 40 3.6 15 240 21 9.2 l 7. 210 1972 5) 1.9 l 5 1 0.2 l 6 1 1972 1.9 0.4 210 40-17- 292006 34 6 l/min.42 6) 2006 1 1 2006 42 60% 5060 4050 3040

More information

鹿大広報149号

鹿大広報149号 No.149 Feb/1999 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Learned From Japanese Life and Experiences in Kagoshima When I first came to Japan I was really surprised by almost everything, the weather,

More information

320 Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi Vol. /., No.1, -,* -,/ (,**1) 8 * ** *** * ** *** E#ect of Superheated Steam Treatment on the Preservation an

320 Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi Vol. /., No.1, -,* -,/ (,**1) 8 * ** *** * ** *** E#ect of Superheated Steam Treatment on the Preservation an 320 Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi Vol. /., No.1, -,* -,/ (,**1) 8 * ** *** * ** *** E#ect of Superheated Steam Treatment on the Preservation and Sensory Characteristics of Buckwheat Noodles Kazuhiro

More information

理科教育学研究

理科教育学研究 Vol.No. 資料論文 doi:. /sjst.sp 昆虫の体のつくり の学習前後における児童の認識状態の評価 自由記述法と描画法を併用して A B AB A A B B [ キーワード ] 1. はじめに 1.1 問題の所在 Cinici Shepardson Shepardson Cinici 1.2 評価実施の目的 2. 評価の実施の方法 2.1 評価ツールの選定, 及び評価シートの作成 B

More information

56 56 The Development of Preschool Children s Views About Conflict Resolution With Peers : Diversity of changes from five-year-olds to six-year-olds Y

56 56 The Development of Preschool Children s Views About Conflict Resolution With Peers : Diversity of changes from five-year-olds to six-year-olds Y 56 56 The Development of Preschool Children s Views About Conflict Resolution With Peers : Diversity of changes from five-year-olds to six-year-olds Yukari KUBO 311615 1 1 1 97 43-2 2005 Rubin, Bukowski,

More information

<88BB8D8293BF5F907D955C B2E786C7378>

<88BB8D8293BF5F907D955C B2E786C7378> 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 2013 2 22 2655 9 2013 4 1 2013 4 10 3 1 2009 12 4 1 2 2010 1 14 1 14 3 2010 3 28 1960 1963 2009 2 8 2009 6 2010 1 3 10 2012 109 115 2010 6 98 2011 5 4 2013 3 17 2013 3 13

More information

Title 社 会 化 教 育 における 公 民 的 資 質 : 法 教 育 における 憲 法 的 価 値 原 理 ( fulltext ) Author(s) 中 平, 一 義 Citation 学 校 教 育 学 研 究 論 集 (21): 113-126 Issue Date 2010-03 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2309/107543 Publisher 東 京

More information

【生】④木原資裕先生【本文】/【生】④木原資裕先生【本文】

【生】④木原資裕先生【本文】/【生】④木原資裕先生【本文】 WBC MLB J MLB MLB J J J http : //www.zen koutairen.com/: NHK NHK ABC Live NHK NHK ABC NHKABC NHK PTA NHK ABC WORLD BASEBALL CLASSIC WBC http : //www.topics.or.jp/kaishaannai/ http : //adv.yomiuri.co.jp/yomiuri/n

More information

24 POP POP (1) (2) POP (1976) (1980) (2001) (2001) (2011) (1994) (1999) (2004) (1999) (2006) (2011) (2012) (2010) (3) (4)

24 POP POP (1) (2) POP (1976) (1980) (2001) (2001) (2011) (1994) (1999) (2004) (1999) (2006) (2011) (2012) (2010) (3) (4) 2017 10 23 46. J. Osaka Aoyama University. 2017, vol.10, 23-46. * History of Japanese popular music -A study on the nearly one century time after the Meiji Era- Hisao NAGAOKA Osaka Aoyama Gakuen Summary

More information

J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci., Vol.25, No.1, pp.13-22, 2005 Decision Making under the Uncertainty; Process of Decision from Diagnosis to Preventive- Operat

J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci., Vol.25, No.1, pp.13-22, 2005 Decision Making under the Uncertainty; Process of Decision from Diagnosis to Preventive- Operat J. Jpn. Acad. Nurs. Sci., Vol.25, No.1, pp.13-22, 2005 Decision Making under the Uncertainty; Process of Decision from Diagnosis to Preventive- Operation in Patient with Asymptomatic Cerebrovascular Diseases

More information

The Indirect Support to Faculty Advisers of die Individual Learning Support System for Underachieving Student The Indirect Support to Faculty Advisers of the Individual Learning Support System for Underachieving

More information

正誤表 グローバル コミュニケーション研究 第 4 号 ( 特別号 ) におきま して 以下の箇所に誤りがございました お詫びして訂正いたします 訂正箇所誤正 34 頁下から 2 行目約 45km 約 450km (2017 年 5 月 )

正誤表 グローバル コミュニケーション研究 第 4 号 ( 特別号 ) におきま して 以下の箇所に誤りがございました お詫びして訂正いたします 訂正箇所誤正 34 頁下から 2 行目約 45km 約 450km (2017 年 5 月 ) 正誤表 グローバル コミュニケーション研究 第 4 号 ( 特別号 ) におきま して 以下の箇所に誤りがございました お詫びして訂正いたします 訂正箇所誤正 34 頁下から 2 行目約 45km 約 450km (2017 年 5 月 ) Language Use and Language Awareness of Korean Returnees from Japan and Foreign Residents

More information

) ,

) , Vol. 2, 1 17, 2013 1986 A study about the development of the basic policy in the field of reform of China s sports system 1986 HaoWen Wu Abstract: This study focuses on the development of the basic policy

More information