03-b-„FŒ{›xŒ¾-4.02

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "03-b-„FŒ{›xŒ¾-4.02"

Transcription

1 518( 30 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec * *

2 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 31 ) (36.8%) 443 (63.2%) Staphylococcus aureus Vancomycin (VCM) 2 m g/ml Streptococcus agalactiae Ampicillin (ABPC), Cefozopran (CZOP), Imipenem (IPM), Clarithromycin (CAM) MIC m g/ml Enterococcus faecalis VCM, ABPC, IPM Escherichia coli Cefpirome (CPR) CZOP MIC m g/ml E. coli [Ciprofloxacin (CPFX): MIC 4 m g/ml] 15.7% Klebsiella pneumoniae Meropenem (MEPM) CRMN CZOP Serratia marcescens MEPM Proteus mirabilis MEPM CRMN m g/ml CMX (Cefmenoxime), Ceftazidime (CAZ), Cefixime (CFIX), Cefpodoxime (CPDX), CPR, CZOP, Cefditoren (CDTR)Pseudomonas aeruginosa IPM Amikacin (AMK) MIC m g/ml mg/ml CZOP (MIC 50 : 2 m g/ml) 1979

3 520( 32 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. 1 24) I MIC2000 Mueller-Hinton broth (Difco) 4 ml McFarland No Oxacillin (MPIPC), Ampicillin (ABPC), Piperacillin (PIPC), Cefazolin (CEZ), Cefotiam (CTM), Cefoperazone (CPZ), Cefmenoxime (CMX), Cefmetazole (CMZ), Flomoxef (FMOX), Ceftazidime (CAZ), Cefpirome (CPR), Cefozopran (CZOP), Cefsulodin (CFS), Cefaclor (CCL), Cefixime (CFIX), Cefpodoxime (CPDX), Cefditoren (CDTR), Imipenem (IPM), Meropenem (MEPM), Aztreonam (AZT), Carumonam (CRMN), Gentamicin (GM), Tobramycin (TOB), Amikacin (AMK), Arbekacin (ABK), Clarithromycin (CAM), Clindamycin (CLDM), Minocycline (MINO), Vancomycin (VCM), Ciprofloxacin (CPFX), Sparfloxacin (SPFX), Levofloxacin (LVFX) 32 II. 1. Table 1 Table % 258 Enterococcus faecalis 13.8% 97 Streptococcus agalactiae 7.8% 55 Staphylococcus aureus 6.3% 44 Staphylococcus epidermidis 2.3% % 443 Escherichia coli 31.0% % Pseudomonas aeruginosa 7.8% 55 Klebsiella pneumoniae 6.7% 47 Klebsiella okytoca 3.0% 21 Proteus mirabilis 2.3% 16 Serratia marcescens 1.9% MIC Tables 3 11 Figs. 1 8 (1) Staphylococcus aureus (Table 3, Fig. 1) S. aureus 44 VCM MIC 90 1 m g/ml 2 m g/ml ABK MIC 90 2 mg/ml MINO MIC mg/ml MIC mg/ml (2) S. aureus (MRSA, MPIPC MIC 4 m g/ml) (Table 4) S. aureus (54.5%) MRSA MRSA VCM 2 mg/ml ABK 8 mg/ml MIC 90

4 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 33 ) Table 1. Number of strains in detected places (2003). Table 2. Number of strains isolated from patients with urinary tract infections (2003).

5 522( 34 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 3. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated S. aureus (2003).

6 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 35 ) Fig. 1. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated S. aureus (2003).

7 524( 36 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 4. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated S. aureus MPIPC MIC 4 m g/ml (2003).

8 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 37 ) mg/ml (3) Streptococcus agalactiae (Table 5, Fig. 2) S. agalactiae 55 ABPC CZOP IPM CAM MIC mg/ml VCM1 mg/ml MINO SPFX LVFX MIC mg/ml (4) Enterococcus faecalis (Table 6, Fig. 3) E. faecalis 97 VCM 2 mg/ml MIC 90 ABPC 2 mg/ml IPM MIC 90 4 mg/ml MINO MIC m g/mlmic mg/ml (5) Escherichia coli (Table 7, Fig. 4) E. coli 217 b- MIC 90 4 m g/ml MEPM m g/ml IPM 0.5 m g/ml CZOP mg/ml 97.7% CMX, FMOX, CPR MIC mg/ml CRMN MIC mg/ml (6) Klebsiella pneumoniae (Table 8, Fig. 5) K. pneumoniae 47 MEPM MIC mg/ml CRMN CZOP MIC m g/ml FMOX CPR IPM MIC mg/ml (7) Serratia marcescens (Table 9, Fig. 6) S. marcescens 13 MEPM MIC m g/ml IPM 1 mg/ml CRMN GM MIC 90 4 mg/ ml CAZ, CPR, CZOP MINO CPFX LVFX MIC 90 8 mg/ml MIC mg/ ml (8) Proteus mirabilis (Table 10, Fig. 7) P. mirabilis 16 MEPM CRMN mg/ml CMX, CAZ, CFIX, CPDX, CPR, CZOP, CDTR MIC mg/ml (9) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Table 11, Fig. 8) P. aeruginosa 55 IPM AMK MIC mg/ml MIC 50 CPFX 0.25 m g/ml MEPM 0.5 m g/ml TOB IPM LVFX 1 m g/ml CZOP MIC 50 2

9 526( 38 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 5. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated S. agalactiae (2003). Fig. 2. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated S. agalactiae (2003).

10 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 39 ) Table 6. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated E. faecalis (2003). Fig. 3. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated E. faecalis (2003).

11 528( 40 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 7. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated E. coli (2003).

12 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 41 ) Fig. 4. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated E. coli (2003).

13 530( 42 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 8. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated K. pneumoniae (2003).

14 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 43 ) Fig. 5. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated K. pneumoniae (2003).

15 532( 44 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 9. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated S. marcescens (2003).

16 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 45 ) Fig. 6. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated S. marcescens (2003).

17 534( 46 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 10. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated P. mirabilis (2003).

18 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 47 ) Fig. 7. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated P. mirabilis (2003).

19 536( 48 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. Table 11. Susceptibility distribution of clinically isolated P. aeruginosa (2003).

20 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 49 ) Fig. 8. Susceptibility cumulative curve of clinically isolated P. aeruginosa (2003).

21 538( 50 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. mg/ml III ) MIC (36.8%) 443 (63.2%) S. aureus VCM 2 mg/ml 44 MRSA % 19 / % 20 / % 18 / % 22 / ) 54.5% 24 /44 CZOP GM, TOB, CLDM, LVFX MRSA(MIC: 256 m g/ml) % 24) ABK MRSA (MIC: 32 m g/ml) S. agalactiae ABPC, CZOP, IPM, CAM E. faecalis VCM 2 mg/ml VRE (VCM resistant enterococci) ) VCM MIC mg/ml E. faecalis ABPC, IPM, VCM 25) CAM (MIC: 256 mg/ml) 48.3% VRE VRE 26 28) E. coli CZOP CPR MIC mg/ml CZOP 2000 (14.0%) CLSI NCCLS (CPFX: MIC 4 m g/ml) 15.7% 2001 (Fig. 9) K. pneumoniae MEPM CRMN CZOP CZOP 2002CEZ, CTM, CCL (MIC: 256 m g/ml) S. marcescens MEPM 2002CPR CZOP

22 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 51 ) Fig. 9. Transition of quinolone-resistant E. coli strains (CPFX MIC 4 m g/ml). P. mirabilis MEPM CRMN mg/ml CMX, CAZ, CFIX, CPDX, CPR, CZOP, CDTR 2002 CEZ CCL (MIC: 256 mg/ml) CPZ, CMX, CPR, CZOP, CPDX P. aeruginosa IPM AMK MIC mg/ml mg/ml MIC m g/ml CZOP MIC 50 2 mg/ml 2002 E. faecalis MRSA VCM MRSA P. aeruginosa CZOP 14 1) E. coli, Klebsiella, Citrobacter Proteus Jpn. J. Antibiotics 34: , ) E. coli, Klebsiella, Citrobacter Proteus Jpn. J. Antibiotics 35: , ) Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Citrobacter Proteus Jpn. J. Antibiotics 36: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 37: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 38: , )

23 540( 52 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec Jpn. J. Antibiotics 39: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 40: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 42: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 43: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 45: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 48: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 48: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 48: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 48: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 48: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 49: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 50: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 51: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 52: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 53: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 54: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 55: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 56: , ) Jpn. J. Antibiotics 57: , ) 22: , ) ISHII, Y.; A. OHNO, S. KASHITANI, et al.: Identification of VanB-type vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus gallinarum from Japan. J. Infect. Chemother. 2: , ) (VanA) (E. faecalis) 52: 175, ) 2 15: 37 41, 1999

24 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 53 ) COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON ACTIVITIES OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AGAINST CAUSATIVE ORGANISMS ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS (2003) I. SUSCEPTIBILITY DISTRIBUTION YOSHIAKI KUMAMOTO*, TAIJI TSUKAMOTO, MASANORI MATSUKAWA and YASUHARU KUNISHIMA Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine (*: a honorary professor at present) TAKAOKI HIROSE Department of Urology, Hokkaido social insurance hospital SHIRO SHIGETA Division, Bureau of Hospital Administration, Fukushima Prefectural Goverment KIYOAKI WATANABE, YOSHIO KOBAYASHI and HIROSHI UCHIDA Central Clinical Laboratories, Keio University School of Medicine SEIJI MATSUDA Department of Gynecology, Koto Hospital SHINICHI SATO Department of Clinical Laboratories, Koto Hospital MAKOTO FUJIME and KAZUHIKO FUJITA Department of Urology, Juntendo University School of Medicine OSAMU YAMAGUTI and KEI ISHIBASHI Department of Urology, Fukushima Medical University JUN IGARI Urayasu Hospital, Juntendo University School of Medicine TATSUO SUZUTANI Department of Microbiology, Fukushima Medical University TOYOKO OGURI Department of Clinical Laboratories, Juntendo University Hospital HIROSHI YOSHIDA and YUUJI IMAFUKU Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Fukushima Medical University KEIZO YAMAGUCHI and NOBUHIKO FURUYA Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine MASARU MURAI Department of Urology, Keio University School of Medicine TAKASHI DEGUCHI and SATOSHI ISHIHARA Urological Devision, Disease Control Course, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine

25 542( 54 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. HIROSHI OOE Department of Urology, Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital MINEKO NISHIKAWA Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital TOSHITSUGU OKA and MASAYA KITAMURA Department of Urology Osaka National Hospital TETSURO MATSUMOTO and KOICHI TAKAHASHI Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health SEIJI NAITO, TOSHIHISA EGASHIRA and TAKATOSHI KONISHI Department of Urology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medicine YOSHINORI FUKUHARA Department of Clinical Laboratories, Osaka National Hospital SADAO KAMIDONO Division of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine SOICHI ARAKAWA Department of Surgical Operation, Kobe University Hospital SHIGERU KOHNO Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine YOICHI HIRAKATA, AKIRA KONDO, JUNICHI MATSUDA and MICHIKO NAKANO Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital of Medicine and Dentistry HIROMI KUMON and KOICHI MONDEN Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry YUMIKO SUZUKI Department of Laboratory, Yamada Evidence Research The bacterial strains isolated from 565 patients diagnosed as having urinary tract infections (UTIs) in 14 institutions in Japan were collected between August 2003 and July The susceptibilities of them to many kinds of antimicrobial agents were investigated. Of them, 701 strains were estimated as prophlogistic bacteria and used for the investigation. The strains consisted of 258 Gram-positive bacterial strains (36.8%) and 443 Gramnegative bacterial strains (63.2%). Against Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin (VCM) showed the strongest activity and prevented the growth of all strains with 2 m g/ml. Against Streptococcus agalactiae, ampicillin (ABPC), cefozopran (CZOP), imipenem (IPM), and clarithromycin (CAM) showed a strong activity and the MIC 90 was m g/ml or less. Against Enterococcus faecalis, VCM, ABPC, and IPM showed a strong antibacterial activity. The antibacterial activity of cephems to Escherichia coli was generally good, and especially CZOP and cefpirome (CPR) showed the strongest activity (MIC 90 : m g/ml). Quinolone resistant E. coli [MIC of ciprofloxacin (CPFX): 4 m g/ml] was detected at frequency of 15.7%, which was higher than that in the last year. Against Klebsiella pneumoniae, meropenem (MEPM) showed the strongest activity and next, the antibacterial activity of CRMN and CZOP was good. The antibacterial activity of the other cephems, however, significantly decreased, compared

26 Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 55 ) with that evaluated in last year. Against Serratia marcescens, MEPM had the strongest antibacterial activity. Against Proteus mirabilis, MEPM and CRMN showed the strongest activity and prevented the growth of all strains with m g/ml or less. Nest, cefmenoxime (CMX), ceftazidime (CAZ), cefixime (CFIX), cefpodoxime (CPDX), CPR, CZOP, and cefditoren (CDTR) showed a strong activity. The antibacterial activity of the drugs to Pseudomonas aeruginosa was generally low, and MIC 90 of all the drugs was ranged from 32 to 256 m g/ml except IPM and amikacin (AMK) having 16 m g/ml. The antibacterial activity of CZOP was relatively good (MIC 50 : 2 mg/ml).

04-c-„FŒ{›xŒ¾-4.01

04-c-„FŒ{›xŒ¾-4.01 544( 56 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 Dec. 25 2003 2. * * Dec. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 58 6 545( 57 ) 9 5 2003 8 2004 714 565 719 50 20 39 0 9 70 79 44.4 91.7% Escherichia coli

More information

Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pneumoniae Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pneumontae S. epidermidis Table 1. Summary of the organis

Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pneumoniae Staphylococcus epidermidis Streptococcus pneumontae S. epidermidis Table 1. Summary of the organis Staphylococcus aureus S. aureus (MRSA) vancomycin (VCM), arbekacin (ABK) Streptococcus pneumoniae cefuzonam (CZON), cefpirome (CPR) S. pneumoniae Enterococcus faecalis ampicillin (ABPC), imipenem (IPM)

More information

Streptococcus pneumoniae,streptococcus pyogenes,streptococcus agalactiae,neisseria gonorrhoeae,h.influenzae,moraxella subgenus Branhamella catarrharis

Streptococcus pneumoniae,streptococcus pyogenes,streptococcus agalactiae,neisseria gonorrhoeae,h.influenzae,moraxella subgenus Branhamella catarrharis Streptococcus pneumoniae,streptococcus pyogenes,streptococcus agalactiae,neisseria gonorrhoeae,h.influenzae,moraxella subgenus Branhamella catarrharis, E.coil,Klebsiella pneumoniae,klebsiella oxytoca,proteus

More information

02-(a)-Łi’ì™·Łv-4.11

02-(a)-Łi’ì™·Łv-4.11 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 56 2 105( 13 ) 2001 1) 2) 3) JA 2 7 1) 2) 3) 106( 14 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 56 2 Apr. 1982 7 2001 (2001.4 2002.3) 1 221 175 (79.2%) 420 186 234 Staphylococcus

More information

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 1 33( 33 ) 2002 JA * 1 * 2 2003 12 15 * 1) * 2) 34( 34 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 1 Feb. 1982 7 2002 (2002.4 2003.3) 1 174 131 (75.3%) 334 171 163 Staphylococcus

More information

VOL. 43 NO. 4

VOL. 43 NO. 4 VOL. 43 NO. 4 Fig. 1. Frequency of Enterococcus species from complicated UTI, 1988-1992. the number * of Enterococcus species/the number of cases with complicated UTI. Fig. 3 Epidemiologic characteristics

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY

CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY VOL.41 S-2 Laboratory and clinical evaluation of teicoplanin CHEMOTHERAPY AUG. 1993 VOL.41 S-2 Laboratory and clinical evaluation of teicoplanin Table 1. Comparative in vitro activity of teicoplanin

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY aureus 0.10, Enterococcus faecalis 3.13, Escherichia coli 0.20, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter spp., Serratia marcescens 0.78, Prote

CHEMOTHERAPY aureus 0.10, Enterococcus faecalis 3.13, Escherichia coli 0.20, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter spp., Serratia marcescens 0.78, Prote aureus 0.10, Enterococcus faecalis 3.13, Escherichia coli 0.20, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter spp., Serratia marcescens 0.78, Proteus mirabilis 3.13, Proteus vulgaris 1.56, Citrobacter freundii 0.39,

More information

epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, indolepositive Proteus spp., Enterobacter spp., Serratia

epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, indolepositive Proteus spp., Enterobacter spp., Serratia epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, indolepositive Proteus spp., Enterobacter spp., Serratia Table 3. Overall clinical efficacy of cefozopran in

More information

日本化学療法学会雑誌第64巻第4号

日本化学療法学会雑誌第64巻第4号 β β Moraxella catarrhalisescherichia colicitrobacter Klebsiella pneumoniaeenterobacter cloacaeserratia marcescens Proteus Providencia Pseudomonas aeruginosaacinetobacter Bacteroides fragilis β β E. colik.

More information

PCG = Benzylpenicillin ABPC= Ampicillin AMPC= Amoxicillin MPIPC = Oxacillin MCIPC = Cloxacillin SBPC= Sulbenicillin PIPC= Piperacillin

PCG = Benzylpenicillin ABPC= Ampicillin AMPC= Amoxicillin MPIPC = Oxacillin MCIPC = Cloxacillin SBPC= Sulbenicillin PIPC= Piperacillin Key words : Clinical isolates, Antibacterial susceptibility, Scale of hospital PCG = Benzylpenicillin ABPC= Ampicillin AMPC= Amoxicillin MPIPC = Oxacillin MCIPC = Cloxacillin SBPC= Sulbenicillin PIPC=

More information

日本化学療法学会雑誌第61巻第6号

日本化学療法学会雑誌第61巻第6号 β Moraxella catarrhalis Escherichia coli Citrobacter Klebsiella pneumoniae Enterobacter cloacae Serratia marcescens Proteus Pseudomonas aeruginosa Acinetobacter Bacteroides fragilis β Haemophilus influenzae

More information

Table 1 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates 1. Escherichia coli Inoculum size: 106cells/ml 2. Klebsiella pneumoniae 3. Enterobacter cloacae 4. Serratia marcescens Inoculum size: 106cells/nil

More information

1272 CHEMOTHERAPY MAR. 1975

1272 CHEMOTHERAPY MAR. 1975 1272 CHEMOTHERAPY MAR. 1975 VOL. 23 NO. 3 CHEMOTHERAPY 1273 Fig. 2 Minimal inhibitory concentration of aminoglycosides against 50 strains of Klebsiella Fig. 1 Minimal inhibitory concentration of aminoglycosides

More information

Fig.2. Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates of S. epidermidis (24 strains, 106 CFU/ml) Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epider- midis Ent

Fig.2. Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates of S. epidermidis (24 strains, 106 CFU/ml) Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epider- midis Ent Fig.2. Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates of S. epidermidis (24 strains, 106 CFU/ml) Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epider- midis Enterococcus faecalis Klebsiella pneumoniae, Morganella

More information

R06_01

R06_01 Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) PCG (N=118,334) 57,369 (48.5%) 判定不能 :3 (0.0%) 60,962 (51.5%) CEZ (N=143,723) I:42 (0.0%) 143,635 (99.9%) R:46 (0.0%) CVA/AMPC (N=19,281) R:14 (0.1%) 19,265 (99.9%) 判定不能 :2

More information

2 2 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 69 1 Feb Neisseria gonorrhoeae ceftriaxone CTRX % 2010 CTRX 20 FQ staphylococci, E. faecium, N.

2 2 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 69 1 Feb Neisseria gonorrhoeae ceftriaxone CTRX % 2010 CTRX 20 FQ staphylococci, E. faecium, N. Feb. 2016 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 69 1 1 1 2013 69 11,762 2015 11 16 1994 2013 69 19 11,762 FQ 33 Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Haemophilus influenzae

More information

VOL.47 NO.5 Table 1. Susceptibility distribution of Ĉ- lactams against clinical isolates of MRSA MRSA: rnethicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus

VOL.47 NO.5 Table 1. Susceptibility distribution of ƒà- lactams against clinical isolates of MRSA MRSA: rnethicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus MAY 1999 VOL.47 NO.5 Table 1. Susceptibility distribution of ƒà- lactams against clinical isolates of MRSA MRSA: rnethicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus (oxacillin MIC: 4ƒÊg/ ml) FMOX: flomoxef,

More information

Fig. 1 Chemical structure of DL-8280

Fig. 1 Chemical structure of DL-8280 Fig. 1 Chemical structure of DL-8280 Fig. 2 Susceptibility of cl in ical isolates to DL4280 Fig. 5 Susceptibility of clinical isolates to DL-8280 Fig. 3 Susceptibility of clinical isolates to DL-8280 Fig.

More information

Table 1.Resistance criteria Fig.1.The resistance rates of piperacillin,ceftazidime, cefsulodin,imipenem,aztreonam,gentamicin,tobramycin,amikacin,isepamicin,fosfomycin and ofloxacin against 2,793 strains

More information

VOL.48 NO.7 lase negative staphylococci, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter spp., indole-positive Proteus, Serratia

VOL.48 NO.7 lase negative staphylococci, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter spp., indole-positive Proteus, Serratia ceftazidime, cefpirome, cefepime, cefoperazone/sulbactam (2: 1), imipenem Staphylococcus aureus oxacillin coagulase negative staphylococci Escherichia coli piperacillin Klebsiellac spp. Citrobacter Pseudomonas

More information

Staphylococcus sp. K.pneumoniae P.mirabilis C.freundii E. cloacae Serratia sp. P. aeruginosa ml, Enterococcus avium >100ƒÊg/ml

Staphylococcus sp. K.pneumoniae P.mirabilis C.freundii E. cloacae Serratia sp. P. aeruginosa ml, Enterococcus avium >100ƒÊg/ml CHEMOTHERAPY SEPT. 1992 cefoperazone ceftazidime (CAZ), imipenem (IPM) Staphylococcus sp., Enterococcus (CPZ), faecalis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter cloacae,

More information

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 48-8 Enterococcus avium 5Š, Corynebacterium xerosis 10Š, Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum 10Š, Corynebacterium

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 48-8 Enterococcus avium 5Š, Corynebacterium xerosis 10Š, Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum 10Š, Corynebacterium THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 48-8 Enterobacter spp., Serratia spp., Burkholderia cepacia, Flavobacterium spp., Alcaligenes spp. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 48-8 Enterococcus avium 5Š, Corynebacterium

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY Proteus mirabilis GN-79 Escherichia coli No. 35 Proteus vulgaris GN-76 Pseudomonas aeruginosa No. 11 Escherichia coli ML-1410 RGN-823 Kle

CHEMOTHERAPY Proteus mirabilis GN-79 Escherichia coli No. 35 Proteus vulgaris GN-76 Pseudomonas aeruginosa No. 11 Escherichia coli ML-1410 RGN-823 Kle VOL. 29 NO.8 CHEMOTHERAPY 865 CHEMOTHERAPY Proteus mirabilis GN-79 Escherichia coli No. 35 Proteus vulgaris GN-76 Pseudomonas aeruginosa No. 11 Escherichia coli ML-1410 RGN-823 Klebsiella pneumoniae GN-69

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY JUN Citrobacter freundii 27, Enterobacter aerogenes 26, Enterobacter cloacae 27, Proteus rettgeri 7, Proteus inconstans 20, Proteus

CHEMOTHERAPY JUN Citrobacter freundii 27, Enterobacter aerogenes 26, Enterobacter cloacae 27, Proteus rettgeri 7, Proteus inconstans 20, Proteus VOL. 32 S-4 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure of sodium cefoperazone Fig. 2 Chemical structure of sodium cefoperazone CHEMOTHERAPY JUN. 1984 Citrobacter freundii 27, Enterobacter aerogenes 26, Enterobacter

More information

pneumoniae 30, C. freundii 32, E. aerogenes 27, E. cloacae 32, P. mirabilis 31, P. vulgaris 34, M. morganii 32, S. marcescens 31, H. influenzae 27, P.

pneumoniae 30, C. freundii 32, E. aerogenes 27, E. cloacae 32, P. mirabilis 31, P. vulgaris 34, M. morganii 32, S. marcescens 31, H. influenzae 27, P. pneumoniae 30, C. freundii 32, E. aerogenes 27, E. cloacae 32, P. mirabilis 31, P. vulgaris 34, M. morganii 32, S. marcescens 31, H. influenzae 27, P. aeruginosa 30, P. maltophilia pyogenes 32, Escherichia

More information

Oct THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS Pseudomonas aeruginosa 186 P. aeruginosa piperacillin PIPC, taz

Oct THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS Pseudomonas aeruginosa 186 P. aeruginosa piperacillin PIPC, taz Oct. 2016 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 69 5 327 27 2013 2014 2016 7 5 2013 2014 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 186 P. aeruginosa piperacillin PIPC, tazobactam/piperacillin TAZ/PIPC, ceftazidime CAZ, cefepime

More information

Table 1 Survival rates of infected mice given antibiotic doses producing peak serum a) S. aurcus Smith Challenge dose :7 ~10 (5% mucin) CFU/mouse. LD50: 1 ~103 (5% mucin) CFU/mouse. Table 2 Survival rates

More information

Table 1.Quality control of MICs for reference strains Table 2.Antimicrobial activity of gatifloxacin against aerobic bacteria Table 4.Antimicrobial activity of gatifloxacin and other quinolones against

More information

172( 38 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 2 Apr. 2002 1 19 6 2002 5 8 4 254 254 (PBP) 90 83 65 142 PBP pbp1a, pbp2x, pbp2b 121 (49%), pbp1a, pbp2x 30 (12%), pbp2x, pbp2b 16 (6%), pbp2x 61 (24%),

More information

Table 1. Antimicrobial drugs using for MIC

Table 1. Antimicrobial drugs using for MIC Table 1. Antimicrobial drugs using for MIC Table 2. Susceptibilities determined with the VITEK 2 system and agar dilution reference by interpretive eategory for Staphylococcus aureus Table 3. Interpretive

More information

366 12 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 Dec. 2012 1 8 DNA 2,3 16 12 20 171 2008 12 2010 11 2 3,558 4.44% 1.65% 1.17% 90% 9 Escherichia coli -

366 12 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 Dec. 2012 1 8 DNA 2,3 16 12 20 171 2008 12 2010 11 2 3,558 4.44% 1.65% 1.17% 90% 9 Escherichia coli - Dec. 2012 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 365 11 sita oxacin 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 2012 9 14 sita oxacin STFX 50 mg 10% 2008 1 2008 12 2010 11 2 STFX 1,452 91.4% 1,235/1,351 95.9% 466/486

More information

70( 70 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 1 Feb. Meropenem 2002 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * NTT Feb. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 1 71( 71 ) * * * * 2003 12 22 Meropenem

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY NOV S. aureus, S. epidermidis, E. coli, K. pgeumoniae, E. cloacae, S. marcescens, P. mirabilis, Proteus, P. aeruginosa Inoculum siz

CHEMOTHERAPY NOV S. aureus, S. epidermidis, E. coli, K. pgeumoniae, E. cloacae, S. marcescens, P. mirabilis, Proteus, P. aeruginosa Inoculum siz VOL.33 S-5 CHEMOTHERAPY 381 Fig. 1 Chemical structure of HAPA-B Chemical name 1-N-[(2S)-3-Amino-2-hydroxypropiony1]-4-0-(6-amino- 6-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl)-6-013-deoxy-4-C-methyl- 3-(methylamino)-ƒÀ-L-arabinopyranosyl]-2-deoxystreptamine

More information

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 13 243 ( 37 ) 2007 12 2008 5 19 863 methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) Escherichia coli levof

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 13 243 ( 37 ) 2007 12 2008 5 19 863 methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) Escherichia coli levof 242 ( 36 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 _ 3 prulifloxacin * ** ** CMC * ** 2010 2 22 Prulifloxacin ulifloxacin (UFX) 3 1 2003 12 2004 5 19 534 2 2005 12 2006 5 19 805 3 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF

More information

(ABPC), Carbenicillin (CBPC), Surbenicillin (SBPC), Piperacillin (PIPC), Cephalexin (CEX), Cefaclor (CCL), Cephalothin (CET), Cefazolin (CEZ), Cefotia

(ABPC), Carbenicillin (CBPC), Surbenicillin (SBPC), Piperacillin (PIPC), Cephalexin (CEX), Cefaclor (CCL), Cephalothin (CET), Cefazolin (CEZ), Cefotia Key words: Blood culture, Trend of bacterial isolation, Increasing of staphylococcus, Use of new cephems (ABPC), Carbenicillin (CBPC), Surbenicillin (SBPC), Piperacillin (PIPC), Cephalexin (CEX), Cefaclor

More information

Table 1. Antibacterial activity of cefdinir, cefixime, cefteram, cefuroxime, cefaclor and amoxicillin against standard strains Inoculum size: 108 cells/ml CFDN: cefdinir, CFIX: cefixime, CFTM: cefteram,

More information

VOL.32 S-7 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 MIC of standard strains of CTRX Fig. 2 Cumulative curves of MIC S. aureus (26 strains )

VOL.32 S-7 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 MIC of standard strains of CTRX Fig. 2 Cumulative curves of MIC S. aureus (26 strains ) CHEMOTHERAPY OCT. 1984 Fig. I Chemical structure of CTRX VOL.32 S-7 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 MIC of standard strains of CTRX Fig. 2 Cumulative curves of MIC S. aureus (26 strains ) CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 3 Cumulative

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY DEC (NFLX), ofloxacin (OFLX), ciprofloxacin (CPFX) Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecali

CHEMOTHERAPY DEC (NFLX), ofloxacin (OFLX), ciprofloxacin (CPFX) Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecali CHEMOTHERAPY DEC. 1988 (NFLX), ofloxacin (OFLX), ciprofloxacin (CPFX) Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecalis Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia ma- Fig. 1. Chemical

More information

Table 1. Antibacterial activitiy of grepafloxacin and other antibiotics against clinical isolates

Table 1. Antibacterial activitiy of grepafloxacin and other antibiotics against clinical isolates Table 1. Antibacterial activitiy of grepafloxacin and other antibiotics against clinical isolates Table 2-1. Summary of patients treated with grepafloxacin for respiratory infection 1) Out: outpatient,

More information

Table 1. Antibacterial spectrum SBT ABPC ABPC CPZ : sulbactamiampicillin : ampicillin : cefoperazone

Table 1. Antibacterial spectrum SBT ABPC ABPC CPZ : sulbactamiampicillin : ampicillin : cefoperazone Table 1. Antibacterial spectrum SBT ABPC ABPC CPZ : sulbactamiampicillin : ampicillin : cefoperazone (inoculum size= 106 CFU/ml) (Ĉ-lactamase producer : 2 strains) Fig. 1. Sensitivity distribution of

More information

VOL.30 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial activity of CTT against standard strains Table 2 Antibacterial activity of CTT against standard strains

VOL.30 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial activity of CTT against standard strains Table 2 Antibacterial activity of CTT against standard strains CHEMOTHERAPY APR. 1982 Fig. 1 Chemical structure of cefotetan (CTT, YM09330) VOL.30 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial activity of CTT against standard strains Table 2 Antibacterial activity of CTT

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY APRIL 1992 VOL. 40 S- 1 Table 1-1. Comparative in vitro activity of meropenem against clinical isolates CNS: coagulase-negative staphylococci CHEMOTHERAPY APRIL 1992 Table 1-2. Comparative

More information

日本化学療法学会雑誌第58巻第4号

日本化学療法学会雑誌第58巻第4号 Escherichia coli Enterococcus faecalisstreptococcus agalactiae Klebsiella pneumoniae Staphylococcus epidermidis E. colie. faecalispseudomonas aeruginosa K. pneumoniae S. agalactiae E. coli E. coli μ p

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY APRIL 1992 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli P. aeruginosa E. eoli, Klebsiella pneumoniae Serratia marc

CHEMOTHERAPY APRIL 1992 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli P. aeruginosa E. eoli, Klebsiella pneumoniae Serratia marc APRIL 1992 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli P. aeruginosa E. eoli, Klebsiella pneumoniae Serratia marcescens P. aeruginosa P. aeruginosa Streptococcus pyogenes Streptococcus

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1987 Table1 Media used *BHIB, brain heart infusion broth (Difco); /3 -NAD, S -nicotinamidoadeninedinucleotide (Sigma Chemical Co.);

CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1987 Table1 Media used *BHIB, brain heart infusion broth (Difco); /3 -NAD, S -nicotinamidoadeninedinucleotide (Sigma Chemical Co.); VOL.35 S-2 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig.1 Chemical structure of carumonam CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1987 Table1 Media used *BHIB, brain heart infusion broth (Difco); /3 -NAD, S -nicotinamidoadeninedinucleotide (Sigma Chemical

More information

Aug THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS (9) 2007 NTT JA

Aug THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS (9) 2007 NTT JA Aug. 2009 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 62 44 277 (9) 2007 NTT JA 278 (10) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 62 _ 4 Aug. 2009 2009 4 10 1982 7 2007 2007 4 2008 3 1 229 181 (79.0%) 683 24 395 288

More information

VOL.30 NO.12 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Effect of temperature on the growth curve of A. calcoaceticus A. calcoaceticits Ac 54 A. calcoacetictts Ac 164 Fig. 2 Effect of medium ph on the growth curve of A. calcoaceticus

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY DEC Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of T-1982, CTT, CMZ, CTX, CPZ and CEZ 106 CFU/ml Note: P; Peptococcus, S; Streptococcus, G; Gaffk

CHEMOTHERAPY DEC Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of T-1982, CTT, CMZ, CTX, CPZ and CEZ 106 CFU/ml Note: P; Peptococcus, S; Streptococcus, G; Gaffk VOL. 30 S-3 CHEMOTHERAPY imeumoniae, Serratia marcescens, Proteus sp, CHEMOTHERAPY DEC. 1982 Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of T-1982, CTT, CMZ, CTX, CPZ and CEZ 106 CFU/ml Note: P; Peptococcus, S; Streptococcus,

More information

Apr THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 13 ) 2008 NTT

Apr THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 13 ) 2008 NTT Apr. 2010 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 12 105 ( 13 ) 2008 NTT 106 ( 14 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 _ 2 Apr. 2010 JA 2010 1 27 1982 7 2008 2008 4 2009 3 1 215 173 (80.5%) 694 18 357

More information

VOL. 23 NO. 3 CHEMOTHERAPY 1067 Table 2 Sensitivity of gram positive cocci isolated from various diagnostic materials Table 3 Sensitivity of gram nega

VOL. 23 NO. 3 CHEMOTHERAPY 1067 Table 2 Sensitivity of gram positive cocci isolated from various diagnostic materials Table 3 Sensitivity of gram nega 1066 CHEMOTHERAPY MAR. 1975 Table 1 Sensitivity of standard strains VOL. 23 NO. 3 CHEMOTHERAPY 1067 Table 2 Sensitivity of gram positive cocci isolated from various diagnostic materials Table 3 Sensitivity

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY APRIL 1992 Table 2. Concentration of meropenem in human prostatic fluid Table 1. Background of 21 chronic complicated UTI cases * NB + BPH, NB + Kidney tumor, NB + Kidney tuberculosis Table

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY Methicillin-resistant S.aureus(MRSA) coccus epidermidis 105 Streptococcus pyogenes E.faecali senterococcus avium Enterococcus faecium Str

CHEMOTHERAPY Methicillin-resistant S.aureus(MRSA) coccus epidermidis 105 Streptococcus pyogenes E.faecali senterococcus avium Enterococcus faecium Str cefaclor(ccl),cefuroxime(cxm),cefixime (CFIX),cefteram(CFTM),cefdinir(CFDN) pneumoniae,streptococcus pyogenes Moraxella catarrhalis,haemophilus influenzae,escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae,proteus

More information

Fig.1 Chemical structure of BAY o 9867

Fig.1 Chemical structure of BAY o 9867 Fig.1 Chemical structure of BAY o 9867 CHEMOTHERAPY 43 Table 3 Antibacterial spectrum of gram negative bacteria Medium:Heart infusion agar (Nissui) Method:Agar dilution (Streak) CHEMOTHERAPY DEC 1985

More information

Fig. 1 Chemical structure of KW-1070

Fig. 1 Chemical structure of KW-1070 Fig. 1 Chemical structure of KW-1070 Fig. 2 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates Fig. 4 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates Fig. 3 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates Fig.

More information

Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of CPM and other antimicrobials against anaerobes Fig. 1 In vitro activity of CPM and other antibiotics against B. fragilis (136 strains) Fig. 2 In vitro activity of CPM and

More information

Title 尿路感染症分離菌の年次的変遷と薬剤感受性の検討 ( ニューキノロン系を中心として ) 深津, 英捷 ; 本多, 靖明 ; 水本, 裕之 ; 瀧, 知弘 ; 三井, Author(s) 々村, 仁志 ; 羽田野, 幸夫 ; 平岩, 親輔 ; 吉川, 和宏 ; 山田彰 ; 瀬川, 昭夫 Ci

Title 尿路感染症分離菌の年次的変遷と薬剤感受性の検討 ( ニューキノロン系を中心として ) 深津, 英捷 ; 本多, 靖明 ; 水本, 裕之 ; 瀧, 知弘 ; 三井, Author(s) 々村, 仁志 ; 羽田野, 幸夫 ; 平岩, 親輔 ; 吉川, 和宏 ; 山田彰 ; 瀬川, 昭夫 Ci Title 尿路感染症分離菌の年次的変遷と薬剤感受性の検討 ( ニューキノロン系を中心として ) 深津, 英捷 ; 本多, 靖明 ; 水本, 裕之 ; 瀧, 知弘 ; 三井, Author(s) 々村, 仁志 ; 羽田野, 幸夫 ; 平岩, 親輔 ; 吉川, 和宏 ; 山田彰 ; 瀬川, 昭夫 Citation 泌尿器科紀要 (1992), 38(11): 1215-1223 Issue Date

More information

VOL. 23 NO. 3 CHEMOTHERAPY 1379 Table 1 Susceptibility of clinical isolated strains to Tobramycin

VOL. 23 NO. 3 CHEMOTHERAPY 1379 Table 1 Susceptibility of clinical isolated strains to Tobramycin VOL. 23 NO. 3 CHEMOTHERAPY 1379 Table 1 Susceptibility of clinical isolated strains to Tobramycin 1380 CHEMOTHERAPY MAR. 1975 Table 2 Susceptibility of isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa to various antibiotics

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1993 Table 1. Background of patients in pharmacokinetic study

CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1993 Table 1. Background of patients in pharmacokinetic study CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1993 Table 1. Background of patients in pharmacokinetic study VOL. 41 S 1 Table 2. Levels (Đg/ml or Đg/g) of S-1006 in serum, bile, and tissue (gallbladder) after oral administration

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY OCT. 1994 Tazobactam Piperacillin Fig. I. Chemical structures of tazobactam and piperacillin. Table 1. Media used for preculture and MIC determination BHIB: Brain heart infusion broth (Difco),

More information

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 68 3 June 2015 Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis % 2 S. pneumon

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 68 3 June 2015 Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis % 2 S. pneumon June 2015 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 68 3 189 49 1 : 14 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 2015 4 3 1 : 14 CVA/AMPC 1 : 14 27 CVA/AMPC 1 : 14 88.5% Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis

More information

1.Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes JC-1,S.aureus Smith,methicillin (DMPPC)- susceptible S. aureus subsp. aureus (MSSA) TR101, DMPPC-resistant S. aureus subsp. aureus (MRSA) TR102, Staphylococcus

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY FEB Table 1. Activity of cefpirome and others against clinical isolates

CHEMOTHERAPY FEB Table 1. Activity of cefpirome and others against clinical isolates VOL.39 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY FEB. 1981 Table 1. Activity of cefpirome and others against clinical isolates VOL.39 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY FEB. 1991 72 M, 55.5 kg 66 F, 53 kg Chronic bronchitis Bronchopneumonia Peak

More information

b) Gram-negative bacteria Fig. 2 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates : E. coli Fig. 3 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates : Pseudomonas Fig. 1 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates

More information

スライド タイトルなし

スライド タイトルなし 第 4 回ひびき臨床微生物シンポジュウム June 24,27, 港ハウス 感受性検査を読む ( 同定検査結果確認やスクリーニング検査と捉えて ) ( 株 ) キューリン小林とも子 キューリン微生物検査課 塗抹鏡検グラム染色 分離培養検査血液 BTB, エッグーヨーク 報告書作成結果承認 同定検査 VITEK TSI,LIM クリスタル NF 薬剤感受性検査 MIC2 ディスク法 薬剤感受性結果 (

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY

CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial activity of Sulbactam/CPZ against standard strains MIC mg/ml Inoculum size 106 CFU/ml * Sulbactam/CPZ= 1: 1 ** Concentration of Sulbactam+ CPZ CHEMOTHERAPY

More information

DIC vegetation 1 nonbacterial thrombogenic e

DIC vegetation 1 nonbacterial thrombogenic e 2001 2002 Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis (JCS 2003) h 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 5 1 2 1 G Streptococcus viridans Streptococcus bovis 2 G Streptococcus

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure of CXM-AX

CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure of CXM-AX Fig. 1 Chemical structure of CXM-AX NOV. 1986 Fig. 2 Sensitivity distribution of clinical isolates organisms (106 cells/ml) a Smurcus 27 strains d) P.m irabilis 15 strains b Ecol i 27 strains 111.morganii

More information

CHEMO THE RAPY OCT. 1994

CHEMO THE RAPY OCT. 1994 bilis (0.78), Proteus vulgaris (1.56), Enterococcus faecalis (3.13), Staphylococcus epidermidis (6.25), Klebsiella pneumoniae (6.25), Morganella morganii (6.25), Escherichia coli (12.5), Providencia rettgeri

More information

988 CHEMOTHERAPY NOV. 1971

988 CHEMOTHERAPY NOV. 1971 988 CHEMOTHERAPY NOV. 1971 VOL. 19 NO. 8 CHEMOTHERAPY 989 Effect of medium-ph and inoculum size on activity of SB-PC heart infusion agar, mcg/ml Sensitivity distribution of Staphylococci to SB-PC in surgical

More information

Key words : R-plasmid, Urinary tract infection, E. coli Fig. 1. MIC distribution against E. coli isolated from urinary tract (366 strains) and isolation - frequencies of drug-resistant strains Table 1.

More information

Feb. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 1 11( 11 ) 2003 12 17 (MRSA) penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae (PRSP) 3 I. 12( 12 ) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 57 1 Feb. 3 1997 1) (1985)

More information

Clostridium difficile ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus Lactobacillus Bacteroides fragilis B. fragilis C. difficile

Clostridium difficile ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus Lactobacillus Bacteroides fragilis B. fragilis C. difficile Clostridium difficile ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus Lactobacillus Bacteroides fragilis B. fragilis C. difficile Key words: temafloxacin, TA-167, Bacteroides fragilis,

More information

R01

R01 1. 集計対象医療機関数 (1,792 医療機関 ) 13.2% (7 医療機関 ) 900 床以上 N=53 86.8% (46 医療機関 ) 19.2% (70 医療機関 ) 500 899 床 N=365 80.8% (295 医療機関 ) JANIS 参加 * 200 499 床 N=2,231 43.4% (968 医療機関 ) 56.6% (1,263 医療機関 ) JANIS 参加 200

More information

400 46 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 Dec. 2012 LVFX 100 mg 3 / 7 150 mg 2 / 7 2 2006 2008 9 LVFX PK PD 2009 7 100 mg 1 3 500 mg 1 1 AUC/MIC

400 46 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 Dec. 2012 LVFX 100 mg 3 / 7 150 mg 2 / 7 2 2006 2008 9 LVFX PK PD 2009 7 100 mg 1 3 500 mg 1 1 AUC/MIC Dec. 2012 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 65 6 399 45 2012 11 5 LVFX 500 mg 1 1 20 Chlamydia trachomatis C. trachomatismycoplasma genitalium M. genitalium LVFX 1 500 mg 1 1 7 22 22 C. trachomatis 17

More information

VOL. 40 S- 1 Table 1. Susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to meropenem Table 2. Coagulase typing of methicillin-resistant St

VOL. 40 S- 1 Table 1. Susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to meropenem Table 2. Coagulase typing of methicillin-resistant St CHEMOTHERAPY VOL. 40 S- 1 Table 1. Susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to meropenem Table 2. Coagulase typing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus CHEMOTHERAPY Table

More information

VOL.42 S-1 methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA), Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneum

VOL.42 S-1 methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA), Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneum VOL.42 S-1 methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA), Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY

CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial activity of BRL 28500 against standard strains of bacteria Fig, 1 Sensitivity distribution of ABPC-resistant E. coli isolated from urinary tract Fig. 2 Sensitivity

More information

Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter pylori Helkobacter pylori erythromycin (EM) Mueller Hinton broth (Difco) H. pylori Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 Escherichia coli ATCC25922 amoxicillin (AMPC), clarithromycin

More information

VOL.35 S-2 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Sex and age distribution Table 2 Applications of treatment with carumonam Table 3 Concentration of carumonam in human

VOL.35 S-2 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Sex and age distribution Table 2 Applications of treatment with carumonam Table 3 Concentration of carumonam in human CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Chemical structure of carumonam Disodium(+)-(Z)-CCE1-(2-amino-4-thiazoly1)-2-[[(2S, -(carbamoyloxymethyl)-4-oxo-1-sulfonato-3-azetidinyll -2-oxoethylidene] amino] oxy] acetate 3S)-2

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY DEC phvlococcus aureus Staphylococcus Enterococcus faecalis Escherichia Klebsiella pneumoniae Serratia marcescens Pseudomonas cepac

CHEMOTHERAPY DEC phvlococcus aureus Staphylococcus Enterococcus faecalis Escherichia Klebsiella pneumoniae Serratia marcescens Pseudomonas cepac CHEMOTHERAPY DEC. 1988 phvlococcus aureus Staphylococcus Enterococcus faecalis Escherichia Klebsiella pneumoniae Serratia marcescens Pseudomonas cepacia 1 Bacteroides bivius Propionibacterium granulosum

More information

VOL.30 NO.10 CHEMOTHERAPY 1123 Fig,1 Group B case 6 hepatolithiasis,e.k.66 y.0.,f.45kg Postoperative wound infection Fig.2 Group B case 15 gastric cancer,k.k.60 y.o.,m. Postoperative peritonitis Fig.3

More information

2108 CHEMOTHERAPY SEPT Table 1 Antimicrobial spectrum Fig. 1

2108 CHEMOTHERAPY SEPT Table 1 Antimicrobial spectrum Fig. 1 2108 CHEMOTHERAPY SEPT. 1977 Table 1 Antimicrobial spectrum Fig. 1 VOL. 25 NO. 7 CHEM 014 HERAPY 2109 Table 2 Susceptibility distribution of Staphylococcus aureus to aminoglycosides (54 strains) Table

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Clinical effect of Sultamicillin

CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Clinical effect of Sultamicillin CHEMOTHERAPY CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Clinical effect of Sultamicillin CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 MICs of sultamicillin against respiratory pathogenic Branhamella catarrhalis 62 strains, inoculum size 106CFU/m1 Fig.

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY

CHEMOTHERAPY VOL.40 S-1 coagulase negative Staphylococcus sp, methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Citrobacter freundii, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter

More information

Dec THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 45 ) ) 1) 2) 2) 3) 4) 4,5) 6) 6) 7) 8) 8) 9) 10) 11) 11) 12) 13) 13) 14) 14) 15) 15) 1

Dec THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 45 ) ) 1) 2) 2) 3) 4) 4,5) 6) 6) 7) 8) 8) 9) 10) 11) 11) 12) 13) 13) 14) 14) 15) 15) 1 Dec. 2010 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 63 46 431 ( 45 ) 2006 1) 1) 2) 2) 3) 4) 4,5) 6) 6) 7) 8) 8) 9) 10) 11) 11) 12) 13) 13) 14) 14) 15) 15) 16) 16) 17) 17) 1) 1) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10)

More information

coccus aureus Corynebacterium sp, Haemophilus parainfluenzae Klebsiella pneumoniae Pseudornonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas sp., Xanthomonas maltophilia, F

coccus aureus Corynebacterium sp, Haemophilus parainfluenzae Klebsiella pneumoniae Pseudornonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas sp., Xanthomonas maltophilia, F VOL.43 S-1 coccus aureus Corynebacterium sp, Haemophilus parainfluenzae Klebsiella pneumoniae Pseudornonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas sp., Xanthomonas maltophilia, Flavobacter- Table 1. Concentration of grepafloxacin

More information

Table 1.Concentration of gatifloxacin (Middle-ear) Table 2.Concentration of gatifloxacin (Paranasal sinuses) Table 3.Concentration of gatifloxacin (Tonsil) Table 4.No.of patients studied Table 5.Background

More information

Key words: Antibiotics, Intestinal bacterial flora, Germfree mouse

Key words: Antibiotics, Intestinal bacterial flora, Germfree mouse Key words: Antibiotics, Intestinal bacterial flora, Germfree mouse Table 1 Susceptibility to various antibiotics Antibiotics Abbreviations ABPC: GM: CET: CEZ: CMZ: LMOX: CMX: Bacteriae used Ampicillin

More information

Key words : 7432-S, Oral cephem, Urinary tract infection Fig. 1. Chemical structure of 7432-S.

Key words : 7432-S, Oral cephem, Urinary tract infection Fig. 1. Chemical structure of 7432-S. Key words : 7432-S, Oral cephem, Urinary tract infection Fig. 1. Chemical structure of 7432-S. Table 1. Clinical summary of acute uncomplicated cystitis patients treated with 7432-S UTI : Criteria by the

More information

Fig.1 MICs of penicillins against 24 strains of B. pertussis Fig.2 MICs of cepherns against 24 strains of B. pertussis Fig.3 MICs of macrolides against 24 strains of B. pertussis Fig.4 MICs of nalidixic

More information

Hisao Takayasu Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo Masaaki Ohkoshi Department of Urology, Tokai University School of Medic

Hisao Takayasu Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo Masaaki Ohkoshi Department of Urology, Tokai University School of Medic COMPARATIVE CLINICAL EFFECT OF AMIKACIN AND GENTAMICIN ON COMPLICATED URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS BY DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD Tsuneo Nishiura and Yukimichi Kawada Department of Urology, Gifu University School

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1986

CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1986 VOL. 34 S-3 CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 1 Structural formula of L-105 CHEMOTHERAPY JUNE 1986 VOL. 34 S-3 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Antibacterial spectra of L-105 against gram negative anaerobic rods Inoculum 106 cells/ml

More information

VOL.32 S-9 CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Minimum inhibitory concentrations of AC-1370, CPZ and CAZ Table 2 Efficacy of AC-1370 and CPZ against systemic infections in mice *Inoculum size: 106 cells/ml * 95% confidence

More information

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 79)

THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS ( 79) 346 ( 78) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 62 _ 4 2007 72 12,919 NTT THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 62 44 347 ( 79) 348 ( 80) THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS 62 _ 4 THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF

More information

日本化学療法学会雑誌第53巻第S-3号

日本化学療法学会雑誌第53巻第S-3号 moxifloxacin in vitro moxifloxacin in vitro 17 9 6 17 11 21 moxifloxacinmflx in vitro cefdinir CFDNclavulanic acidamoxicillincvaampcclarithromycincamclindamycincldm levofloxacinlvfx 1MFLX Clostridium clostridiiformeclostridium

More information

Table1MIC of BAY o 9867 against standard strains

Table1MIC of BAY o 9867 against standard strains Table1MIC of BAY o 9867 against standard strains Fig.2Cumulative and Distribution Curves of MIC (S.aureus 54 strains) 106cfu/ml Fig.3Correlogram of MIC (S.aureus 54 strains) CHEMOTHERAPY 451 Fig.4Cumulative

More information

CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 4 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 3 Blood levels of mezlocillin

CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 4 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 3 Blood levels of mezlocillin CHEMOTHERAPY Fig. 2 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 1 Blood levels of mezlocillin CHEMOTHERAPY Table 1 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 4 Urinary excretion of mezlocillin Fig. 3 Blood levels

More information

日本化学療法学会雑誌第51巻第4号

日本化学療法学会雑誌第51巻第4号 000 000 0 000 0 Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureusmrsa.methicillin resistant S. epidermidismrse.0 MRSA MRSE arbekacinabkquinupristindalfopristinqprdpr vancomycin MIC0. ml Streptococcus pneumoniae

More information

VOL.42 S-1

VOL.42 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY APR. 1994 VOL.42 S-1 CHEMOTHERAPY APR. 1994 Table 1. Criteria for evaluation of clinical efficacy by the Japanese Society of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgeons Grades of symptoms and numerical

More information