160_cov.indd

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "160_cov.indd"

Transcription

1 welfare to work

2 Autumn 7 No U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 4 2 1, ,

3 ,, 34,99935, 49,9995, 74,99975, 99,999 1, U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 4 3 Mather U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 6 3 1, , 2.64, 34, , 49, , 74, , 99, , U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey,

4 Autumn 7 No U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, ,5 1,5 2,999 3, 4,499 Current Population Reports P7-36 (U.S. Census Bureau) 4, U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, U.S. Census Burau 4a 5 1, South, Trent, and Chen U.S. Census Bureau 4 12

5 U.S. Census Bureau , Goldin U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Census bureau, Current Population Survey (each year)

6 Autumn 7 No Cotter, England, and Hermsen 7 Moms and Jobs Figure * * Economic Opprtunity Act U.S. Census Bureau, Survey of Income and Program (SIPP), 1 Cotter et al

7 Cotter, England, and Hermsen Family and Medical Leave Act: FMLA 5 12 FMLA 3 2 Gornic and Meyer , 17 15

8 Autumn 7 No , 11, 55, 75, ,8162,353 Earned Income Tax Credit: EITC 8,911, ,58 EITC Berube and Forman 1 TANF: Temporary Assistance to Needy Families 1996 The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act: PRWORA TANF U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 4 3 TANF TANF Aid to Families with Dependent Children: AFDC3 working poor TANF Karoly 1 TANF TANF 3 16

9 TANF 2 Coven Coontz and Folbre 2 38U.S. Census Bureau

10 Autumn 7 No * * ** 6.51 ** *5**

11 welfare to work

12 Autumn 7 No Luxembourg Income Study Berube, Alan and Benjamin Forman. 1. A Local Ladder for the Working Poor: The Impact of the Earned Income Tax Credit in U.S. Metropolitan Area Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, Center on Urban & Metropolitan Policy. Coontz, Stephanie and Nancy Folbre. 7. Marriage, Poverty, and Public Policy A Discussion Paper from the Council on Contemporary Families. Cotter, David, Paula England, and Joan Hermsen. 7. Moms and Jobs: Trends in Mothers Employment and Which Mothers Stay Home. A Fact Sheet from Council on Contemporary Families. Coven, Martha. 2. Introduction to TANF. Washington, D.C.: Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. Goldin, Claudia Understanding the Gender Gap: An Economic History of American Women. New York: Oxford University Press. Gornic, Janet and Marcia K. Meyers. 3. Families that Work. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Henneck, Rachel. 3. Family Policy in the US, Japan, Italy and France: Parental Leave, Child Benefits/Family Allowance, Child Care, Marriage/Cohabitation, and Divorce. A Briefing Paper Prepared for the Council on Contemporary Families. Karoly, Lynn A. 1. Estimating the Effect of Work Requirements on Welfare Recipients: A Synthesis of the National Literature, Testimony, Subcommittee on 21 st Century Competitiveness, Commitee on Education and Workforce, U.S. House of Representatives, October Mather, Mark. 7 The New Generation Gap Population Reference Bureau: May 7 issue pp pp pp pp pp South, Scott, Katherine Trent, and Yang Shen. 1. Changing Patterns: Toward a Macrostructural- Opportunity Theory of Marital Dissolution. Journal of Marriage and Family 63: pp U.S. Census Bureau 1 Current Population Survey U.S. Census Bureau 4 Current Population Reports pp.-553 U.S. Census Bureau 5 Current Population Reports pp

国際文化20号.indd

国際文化20号.indd 1 2 3 unauthorized immigrants 1 The Americano Dream 2 3 a b c d 1 2 2006 5 1 100 40 1 2005 12 2006 3 1990 19 20 21 2001 9 9 11 2004 1 F 2 U.S.Census Bureau 2000 199010 1130 3110 199057 20043424 19 20 1900-1910

More information

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP

GDP tax expenditure GDP GDP GDP TANF GDP 特集 : アメリカの社会保障 21 世紀のアメリカ社会保障 渋谷博史 中浜隆 櫻井潤 1 2 3 1 2 1960 1980 1963 1980 Reaganomics 1960 1990 2000 1 21 1960 1980 4 21 1950 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 2-1 1 2006 1 GDP 8.9 2 tax expenditure GDP 0.7 0.8 4 3

More information

No.42 2010.9 30 4 EITC, Earned Income Tax Credit WTC, Working Tax Credit; CTC, Child Tax Credit GSTC, Goods and Services Tax Credit 3 5 2006 a2006 b 2

No.42 2010.9 30 4 EITC, Earned Income Tax Credit WTC, Working Tax Credit; CTC, Child Tax Credit GSTC, Goods and Services Tax Credit 3 5 2006 a2006 b 2 1 16 2 3 2008 4 4 in work tax credit welfare to work ALMPs 1990 *1965 1988 1994 1988 2003 2007 2007 2009 35 2009 1 20 2 21 1 21 3 No.42 2010.9 30 4 EITC, Earned Income Tax Credit WTC, Working Tax Credit;

More information

untitled

untitled [ 研究ノート ] 4% 19 19 20 1997a 20 Mitchell, 2002: 123 208 1997b; 2008 2 1960 1980 Abdel-Fadil, 1975; Hansen, 1969; Radwan & Lee, 1986 Abdel-Fadil, 1980; 85 Assaad, 1997 2 Hopkins Hopkins & Westergaard, 1998:

More information

160_cov.indd

160_cov.indd 10 2007 610 1. 2 ONS 2005 73 68 5 56 5 10 71 11 15 77 39 22 1969 87 Autumn 2007 No. 160 1980 3 1000 2.1 1961 11.9 1981 2005 13.0 2004 14.1 ONS 2006 1972 14 1 2004 4 1 22 2 40 3 4 2 5 DWP 2006a p.31 2004

More information

fringe benefit 6565 1 FEHB Federal Employees Health Benefits States Employee Health Benefits Medicare 1965 TitleX VIII of the Social Security Act1966

fringe benefit 6565 1 FEHB Federal Employees Health Benefits States Employee Health Benefits Medicare 1965 TitleX VIII of the Social Security Act1966 特 集 :アメリカの 社 会 保 障 アメリカの 医 療 保 障 システム 雇 用 主 提 供 医 療 保 険 の 空 洞 化 とオバマ 医 療 保 険 改 革 長 谷 川 千 春 1980 20 1 2 2009 2010 2 Employer- Sponsored Health Insurance I 65 16 fringe benefit 6565 1 FEHB Federal Employees

More information

あああ

あああ -99- 1 U.S. Department of Commerce, Statistical Abstract of the United States:2004-2005,124 th Edtion,2004,pp.262-263. 2 3 2004 4 James W. Guthrie,Walter I. Garms and Lawrence C.Pierce, School Finance

More information

60 Vol. 44 No. 1 2 準市場 化の制度的枠組み: 英国 教育改革法 1988 の例 Education Reform Act a School Performance Tables LEA 4 LEA LEA 3

60 Vol. 44 No. 1 2 準市場 化の制度的枠組み: 英国 教育改革法 1988 の例 Education Reform Act a School Performance Tables LEA 4 LEA LEA 3 Summer 08 59 I はじめに quasi market II III IV V 1 II 教育サービスにおける 準市場 1 教育サービスにおける 準市場 の意義 Education Reform Act 1988 1980 Local Education Authorities LEA Le Grand 1991 Glennerster 1991 3 1 2 3 2 60 Vol. 44

More information

日本における結婚観の変化―JGSS累積データ を用いた分析―

日本における結婚観の変化―JGSS累積データ を用いた分析― JGSS 2000-2010 JGSS Changes in Attitudes toward Marriage in Japan: Analyses Using the JGSS Cumulative Data 2000-2010 Sayaka K. SHINOHARA JGSS Research Center Osaka University of Commerce Using the Japanese

More information

Becker 1965 Gronau a a a

Becker 1965 Gronau a a a 1 1 1 1 1 3.3 6 0.43 0.45 2 2002 Becker1965 Gronau1977 1 a 3.3 3.6 6.0 4.9 4.8 3.6 a 7.4 8.4 8.1 7.6 7.5 6.5 0.45 0.43 0.74 0.64 0.64 0.55 1995 a Vol. 42 No. 2 II III IV V VI VII 1 1998Nishioka 199820022002

More information

Ishi

Ishi Ishi HPhttp: // www.mof.go.jp / jouhou / syuzei / siryou /.htm.. or ERTA, TRA ERTA Economic Recovery Tax Act TRA Tax Reform Act Mroz Triest Lindsey Burtless Navrati Lindsey Burtless Navrati CPS Current

More information

..,,...,..,...,,.,....,,,.,.,,.,.,,,.,.,.,.,,.,,,.,,,,.,,, Becker., Becker,,,,,, Becker,.,,,,.,,.,.,,

..,,...,..,...,,.,....,,,.,.,,.,.,,,.,.,.,.,,.,,,.,,,,.,,, Becker., Becker,,,,,, Becker,.,,,,.,,.,.,, J. of Population Problems. pp.,,,.,.,,. Becker,,.,,.,,.,,.,,,,.,,,.....,,. ..,,...,..,...,,.,....,,,.,.,,.,.,,,.,.,.,.,,.,,,.,,,,.,,, Becker., Becker,,,,,, Becker,.,,,,.,,.,.,, ,,, Becker,,., Becker,

More information

C. R. McKenzie 2003 3 2004 ( 38 ) 2 2004 2005 (Keio Household Panel Survey) control group treatment group 1

C. R. McKenzie 2003 3 2004 ( 38 ) 2 2004 2005 (Keio Household Panel Survey) control group treatment group 1 KEIO UNIVERSITY MARKET QUALITY RESEARCH PROJECT (A 21 st Century Center of Excellence Project) DP2005-020 * C. R. McKenzie** 2003 3 2004 ( 38 ) 2 2004 2005 (Keio Household Panel Survey) control group treatment

More information

表紙_目次.PDF

表紙_目次.PDF JIL 2 1980 vol.3 15 3 1 3 15 18 IT 26 28 33 20 OECD 80 90 (1998) (2000) 2 Aghion et al. (1999) OECD 1970 1 2 70 1980 90 1.1 Kuznets U inverted U-shaped hypothesis GNP U 1 18901940 6 3 Kuznets(1955) (1963)

More information

Attendance Demand for J-League õ Shinsuke KAWAI* and Takeo HIRATA* Abstract The purpose of this study was to clarify the variables determining the attendance in J-league matches, using the 2,699 J-league

More information

TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families SSI Supplemental Security Income Food Stamps Medicaid General Assistance AFDC Aid to Families

TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families SSI Supplemental Security Income Food Stamps Medicaid General Assistance AFDC Aid to Families 407 1996 1 TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families SSI Supplemental Security Income Food Stamps Medicaid General AssistanceAFDC Aid to Families with Dependent Children TANF 1997 c1998 1999 2000 2000

More information

橡vi.PDF

橡vi.PDF The Urban Revitalization Demonstration Funding 1993 National Commission on Severely Distressed Public Housing 100,000 93 3 (HUD:U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) HOPE VI 3 Shelter Self-Sufficiency

More information

親からの住宅援助と親子の居住関係-JGSS-2006 データによる検討-

親からの住宅援助と親子の居住関係-JGSS-2006 データによる検討- JGSS-2006 Parental housing assistance as a determinant of parent-child proximity in Japan: Results from the JGSS-2006 Rokuro TABUCHI Faculty of Human Sciences Sophia University Exchange theory and some

More information

,,.,,.,..,.,,,.,, Aldous,.,,.,,.,,, NPO,,.,,,,,,.,,,,.,,,,..,,,,.,

,,.,,.,..,.,,,.,, Aldous,.,,.,,.,,, NPO,,.,,,,,,.,,,,.,,,,..,,,,., J. of Population Problems. pp.,.,,,.,,..,,..,,,,.,.,,...,.,,..,.,,,. ,,.,,.,..,.,,,.,, Aldous,.,,.,,.,,, NPO,,.,,,,,,.,,,,.,,,,..,,,,., ,,.,,..,,.,.,.,,,,,.,.,.,,,. European Labour Force Survey,,.,,,,,,,

More information

Winter 2009 No Lower Earnings Limit

Winter 2009 No Lower Earnings Limit 特集 : イギリスの社会保障 - ニューレイバーの 10 年 イギリスの公的 私的年金制度改革 丸谷浩介 I 1 50 1997 II 1. 2 15 Winter 2009 No. 169 8 3 4 1999 1989 8 2. 4 1 2 1 1992 6 16 Lower Earnings Limit1 65 60 1 2 16 2.40 16 2 1 5 1 2 3. 6 1970 State

More information

376-08ooi.indd

376-08ooi.indd 統計指標からみたハウジングアフォーダビリティの国際的動向 Ⅰ はじめに United States Census BureauForeclosure Rates... Housing Affordability Affordable Housing United States Census Bureau c, p.. Ⅱ ハウジングアフォーダビリティ統計に関する先行研究 Ernst Engel Engel

More information

野村資本市場研究所|リバースモーゲージに求められる政府の役割-米国ホーム・エクイティ・コンバージョン・モーゲージ(HECM)誕生の経緯と意義-(PDF)

野村資本市場研究所|リバースモーゲージに求められる政府の役割-米国ホーム・エクイティ・コンバージョン・モーゲージ(HECM)誕生の経緯と意義-(PDF) HECM 1. FHA HECM 1970 FHA 1989 HECM 2. HECM GSE HECM 3. HECM 2011 10 2010 65 2,925 65 23.1 65 4 83 2012 Summer 1 1 2009 99 8,507 2 68 6,422 2009 55.3 2009 70 60 3,000 2009 7 1 2 ILO 1 84 2 3 4 3 4 85 2012

More information

”Y‰Æ”ЛïŸ_‘W40−ª4/ ™ƒ“ª

”Y‰Æ”ЛïŸ_‘W40−ª4/ ™ƒ“ª Fisher & Tronto CC - Ungerson Ungerson DNA Digital News Archives - ...... prospect Goffman Wiles Bateson v socialization T. Mills Oliver Raymond .. -. Bateson G., Step to an Ecology of Mind. Ballantine

More information

税制改正にともなう家計の所得弾性値 : 高齢者パネルデータによる実証分析

税制改正にともなう家計の所得弾性値 : 高齢者パネルデータによる実証分析 Kwansei Gakuin University Rep Title Author(s) 税制改正にともなう家計の所得弾性値 : 高齢者パネルデータによる実証分析 Uemura, Toshiyuki, 上村, 敏之 ; Kitamura Takayuki, 金田, 陸幸 Citation 経済学論究, 69(4): 1-16 Issue Date 2016-3-20 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10236/14671

More information

橡25渡辺航.PDF

橡25渡辺航.PDF 1 NPR 1 NPR 2 NPR 2 1 NPR 2 NPRG 3 1 2 1980 1992 12 National Performance Review NPR National Partnership for Reinventing Government NPRG NPR 1 NPR NPR NPR NPR NPR 25 477 2003 2 NPR NPR 1994 NPRG 3 NPR

More information

p _08森.qxd

p _08森.qxd Foster care is a system to provide a new home and family to an abused child or to a child with no parents. Most foster children are youngsters who could not deepen the sense of attachment and relationship

More information

Winter 図 1 図 OECD OECD OECD OECD 2003

Winter 図 1 図 OECD OECD OECD OECD 2003 266 Vol. 44 No. 3 I 序論 Mirrlees 1971 Diamond 1998 Saez 2002 Kaplow 2008 1 700 900 1, 300 1, 700 II III IV V II わが国の再分配の状況と国際比較 OECD Forster and Mira d Ercole 2005 2006 2001 Winter 08 267 図 1 図 2 2000 2

More information

Central Bureau of Statistics (2006). Economic Survey 2006. Nairobi: Government Printer. Chege, F. N. & Sifuna, D. N. (2006). Girls and Women s Education in Kenya: Gender Perspectives and Trends. Financed

More information

橡浅川美和子.PDF

橡浅川美和子.PDF 2000 1April 2001 1 Pattamaporn 2 2 2 1 70 80 1 1 60 70 80 3 80 1-1 70 1April 2001 80 90 IC 97 70 14 1 24 3 70 70 8 80 90 2000 37 30 80 NIES ASEAN GDP 1998/99 1999 69 2 1-1 / 6,725.75 (76) 8,833.28 (100)

More information

DP

DP KEIO UNIVERSITY MARKET QUALITY RESEARCH PROJECT (A 21 st Century Center of Excellence Project) DP2004-13 * ** * ** Graduate School of Economics and Graduate School of Business and Commerce, Keio University

More information

ワーク・ライフ・バランス社会の実現と生産性の関係に関する研究(平成21年度)報告書

ワーク・ライフ・バランス社会の実現と生産性の関係に関する研究(平成21年度)報告書 3 / 57 3 1 20-24 III- 18 A 1 6 65-70 65-69 6 58 III- 18 A 1 65-70 65-69 59 9 8 41 9 59 9 30 9 17 III- 60 III- III- 61 9 1 III- 62 III- 63 30 III- 64 III- 65 III- Separated 66 III- Separated 67 49 III-

More information

untitled

untitled Japan College of Social Work 01 Japan College of Social Work Profile Contents Japan College of Social Work 02 01 Case 02 Case 03 Case 04 Case 05 Case 03 Japan College of Social Work Japan College of Social

More information

日本人の子育て観-JGSS-2008 データに見る社会の育児能力に対する評価-

日本人の子育て観-JGSS-2008 データに見る社会の育児能力に対する評価- JGSS-2008 JGSS Japanese Attitudes Toward Childrearing: Opinions About the Ability to Raise Children in Japanese Society Based on JGSS-2008 Data Takayuki SASAKI JGSS Research Center Osaka University of

More information

’¬‘é_fiúŒ{‘팯27Y02‘ã’Ž

’¬‘é_fiúŒ{‘팯27Y02‘ã’Ž 1 1990 1990 43 2 Featherstone and Lash 1995: 3 5 NGO NPO 3 44 (glocal studies) 1. 1980 1990 2 1 (globalization) 1990 45 (Abercrombie et al. 2000) 1960 1960198619621987 1964 (global village) 1980 1992 1990

More information

4703ALL01

4703ALL01 473201010 *** (1999) 16 2017 20023 2 1 2 1220 (1999a),(1999b) (1998), (2002) (2003)(1999)(2003) Conjoint Analysis Conjoint Analysis Willingness to PayStandard gamble Time trade-off Rating Scale Willingness

More information

2) IT 2) Council of Economic Advisers2001, p.35 IT IT 3) 4) 3) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001Council on Competitiveness 2001 4) U.S. Department

2) IT 2) Council of Economic Advisers2001, p.35 IT IT 3) 4) 3) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001Council on Competitiveness 2001 4) U.S. Department 1) 1) Reich2000 2) IT 2) Council of Economic Advisers2001, p.35 IT IT 3) 4) 3) U.S. Council of Economic Advisers2001Council on Competitiveness 2001 4) U.S. Department of Commerce, Economicsand Statistics

More information

201/扉

201/扉 Mohammad Reza SARKAR ARANI Associate Professor, Allameh Tabatabai University Visiting Research Scholar, International Research Center for Japanese Studies 200718 Mohammad Reza SARKAR ARANI Visiting Research

More information

- March

- March - March ,,, b - Krankenkasse - March...... % % % % % % - - March,.. %........ 施設給付費の内訳 在宅給付費の内訳 第 2 号被保険者の保険料, 31.0% 保険料負担 公費負担 国, 20.0% 都道府県, 17.5% 第 2 号被保険者の保険料, 31.0% 保険料負担 公費負担 国, 25.0% 都道府県, 12.5%

More information

Microsoft Word - 坂本様本文確定

Microsoft Word - 坂本様本文確定 ,., 2000-2005.,,,,.,,,.,.,.,,. I.,, 1986. 7 1, 25% 2007a: 2006.,, 90 , 2005: 2004: 1999.,,. 2000,, 2008: 2006. 30,, 2005 4 2011 100.0% 80.0% 60.0% 40.0% 20.0% 0.0% 4.7 5.7 6.1 8.2 34.6 32.3 32.0 25.2 35.7

More information

K

K 2015.2.27 1 1 OECD 1 1 2 50 53.6 K. 21 2010 6 18 7 2009 20.121.3 5.2 7.0 53.626.0 0.3 18.41.6 http://www.tse.or.jp/market/data/examination/distribute/b7gje6000001we32-att/report2009.p df 2014 10 21 2 50

More information

1 2 : : ADSI OECD : Dowry : Key words : I 1. BRICS 7.5% IMF : Accidental Deaths & Suicides in India ADS

1 2 : : ADSI OECD : Dowry : Key words : I 1. BRICS 7.5% IMF : Accidental Deaths & Suicides in India ADS 1 2 : 15 29 : ADSI OECD 1995 2013 : 45 59 30 44 15 29 30 44 Dowry : Key words : I 1. BRICS 7.5% IMF : 2016 4 Accidental Deaths & Suicides in IndiaADSI 2014 131,666 1 20 1994 89,195 1.5 40 1974 46,008 2.9

More information

PowerPoint プレゼンテーション

PowerPoint プレゼンテーション JRI news release 200294 http://www.jri.co.jp/ tel: 03-3288-4737 e-mail: yumoto.kenji@jri.co.jp tel: 03-3288-5132 e-mail: mikami.toshio@jri.co.jp 1 2 1,000 2003 90 20 1,400 401(k) 3 4 350 350 350 550 550

More information

2 251 Barrera, 1986; Barrera, e.g., Gottlieb, 1985 Wethington & Kessler 1986 r Cohen & Wills,

2 251 Barrera, 1986; Barrera, e.g., Gottlieb, 1985 Wethington & Kessler 1986 r Cohen & Wills, 2014 25 1 1 11 1 3,085 100 1 1988 e.g., 2000 3 e.g., 2005; 1999 100 1960 100 2012 2 6 23 1 98.2 1999 1999 3 65.3 1999 1996 1 21 e.g., 1999 3 1 2 251 Barrera, 1986; 1993 1 2 2001 3 2001 Barrera, 1981 1993

More information

220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) % 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) O O 13 2 E S % % 2 6 1fl 2fl 3fl 3 4

220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) % 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) O O 13 2 E S % % 2 6 1fl 2fl 3fl 3 4 Vol. 12 No. 2 2002 219 239 Λ1 Λ1 729 1 2 29 4 3 4 5 1) 2) 3) 4 6) 7 27) Λ1 701-0193 288 219 220 28;29) 30 35) 26;27) 0 6 7 12 13 18 59.9% 8.0% 9 36) 8) 14) 37) 1 1 1 13 6 7 O O 13 2 E S 1 1 17 0 6 1 585

More information

SNAと家計調査における貯蓄率の乖離-日本の貯蓄率低下の要因-

SNAと家計調査における貯蓄率の乖離-日本の貯蓄率低下の要因- RIETI Discussion Paper Series 10-J-003 RIETI Discussion Paper Series 10-J-003 2009 年 12 月 SNA と家計調査における貯蓄率の乖離 - 日本の貯蓄率低下の要因 - 宇南山卓 ( 神戸大学大学院経済学研究科 ) 要 旨 SNA と家計調査から計算される家計貯蓄率の乖離の原因を明らかにし 日本の貯蓄率の低下の原因を考察した

More information

Baylies, C. (2000). Perspectives on gender and AIDS in Africa. In C. Baylies & J. Bujra with the Gender and AIDS Group (Eds.), AIDS, Sexuality and Gender in Africa (pp.1-24). London: Routledge Chege, F.

More information

Core Ethics Vol. : Esping-Andersen = : : : ; : ; : abuse fraud Cohen [ ] : : -

Core Ethics Vol. : Esping-Andersen = : : : ; : ; : abuse fraud Cohen [ ] : : - Core Ethics Vol. ; ; ; b : : - DC Core Ethics Vol. : Esping-Andersen = : : : ; : ; : abuse fraud Cohen [ ] : : - : DV Core Ethics Vol. claims-making activities Best : = : : : Gusfield Best = Ibarra and

More information

上海協力機構(SCO) 創設の経緯と課題

上海協力機構(SCO) 創設の経緯と課題 SCO The Shanghai Cooperation OrganisationSCO 2001 SCO 1960 80 1989 1996 1996 1997 2001 SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO 4 SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO The Shanghai Cooperation OrganisationSCO 2001 SCO

More information

2014-sougou_all.pdf

2014-sougou_all.pdf 19 Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 2014 Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 2014 20 21 Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 2014 Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 2014 22 23 Ministry of

More information

,.,.,,.,,.,,,,,.,,,.,.,,,.,,.,,,,,,,.,,.,,.,,,,.,,,,,,.,,.,,.,.,,,,,,.,,,,.

,.,.,,.,,.,,,,,.,,,.,.,,,.,,.,,,,,,,.,,.,,.,,,,.,,,,,,.,,.,,.,.,,,,,,.,,,,. J. of Population Problems. pp. * * * * *.,,,,.,.,.,,..,..,..,,..,., ,.,.,,.,,.,,,,,.,,,.,.,,,.,,.,,,,,,,.,,.,,.,,,,.,,,,,,.,,.,,.,.,,,,,,.,,,,. ,,,.,,,..,,.,.,,,,,..,,,.,,,,,,.,,.,,,.,.,.,.,,,.,,.,,.,.,,.,.

More information

Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Assertive community treatment - Issues from scientific and clinical literature with implications for practice The Impact of Supported Employment and Working on Clinical and

More information

03.indd

03.indd 81 opqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqr 第 Ⅲ 章 卒業論文作成ガイドライン opqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqropqr 1. 論文作成の各段階で注意すべきこと第一段階 :3 年次のゼミ履修 指導教授の決定 3 3 第二段階 : 登録 LOYOLA 2011 第三段階 : 留学する場合の注意事項

More information

スウェーデンにおける勤労所得税額控除のワーキングプア対策としての可能性

スウェーデンにおける勤労所得税額控除のワーキングプア対策としての可能性 Yuka Matsuda / 1 2006 1994 12 2014 2007 2008 2009 2010 2014 2016 1 2 1 3 9 1 4 1 [2010]201 2 [2006] [2010] 3 [2003]333 028 Spring / Feb. 2018 / No.415 5 I 8 6 1 7 2006 1970 1980 2 4 1990 10 9 1998 20006

More information

精神障害者

精神障害者 13 ACT 156-8585 2-1-8 TEL03-3304-5701 14 10 30 ACTassertive community treatment 1 ACT ACT ACT ACT Fidelity ScaleACT ACT ACT ACT ACT Fidelity 2000, 2001; 1994 Tessler & Gamache 2000 14 1 2002 1986 1994

More information

公務員倫理問題への新アプローチ

公務員倫理問題への新アプローチ OECD CPI CPI CPI CPI CPI CPI / GDP / / / /.............................. Transparency International Corruption Perception Index CPI CPI 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

More information

% 1% 37% 1 2

% 1% 37% 1 2 . 1. 2. 3. 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4. 1. 2. 3. 4.. 1. 2. 3. 4.. 1. 2. 3.FORTRAN -1- 1 2002 2 2002-2- 2002 690 10% 1% 37% 1 2 20% -3- 1. 2. 3. 4. -4- 2002 1 24 1949 5 9 5 74% 50% -5- 1. 1 16 23 1 2001 25 1992 3 3

More information

448 Vol. 44 No 図

448 Vol. 44 No 図 Spring 09 447 概要 2004 1 2 I はじめに 19 2007 1. 34 2006 1. 32 90 1 90 Galor and Weil 1996 1996 1999 90 Sleebos 2003 Apps and Rees 2004 Martínez and Iza 2004 448 Vol. 44 No. 4 2. 20 2. 00 1. 80 1. 60 1. 40

More information

生命倫理_Vol.25_No.1

生命倫理_Vol.25_No.1 A consideration of the relationship between Advance Care Planning and Advance Directives, Based on evidence from the U.S.A. Advance Directives AD AD 1 1990 2 AD 2012 2001 3 AD Advance Care Planning ACP

More information

11111

11111 タイにおけるミャンマー人労働者の 賃金決定要因 甲南大学経済学部非常勤講師水野敦子 大阪市立大学経済学研究科 経済格差研究センター非常勤研究員 久保彰宏 2008 年 2 月 29 日 Discussion Paper No. 9 CREI Discussion Paper Series タイにおけるミャンマー人労働者の 賃金決定要因 甲南大学経済学部非常勤講師水野敦子 大阪市立大学経済学研究科 経済格差研究センター非常勤研究員

More information

292 Vol. 44 No refundable tax credit Mirrlees 1971 Friedman

292 Vol. 44 No refundable tax credit Mirrlees 1971 Friedman Winter 08 291 I はじめに Shinozaki 2005 2006 OECD United Nations 2007 OECD 2008 2 1 2006 2005 2 2006 refundable tax credit 2006 292 Vol. 44 No. 3 3 1 2 refundable tax credit 3 10 5 5 10 5 2 1 Mirrlees 1971

More information

3†ı™Ï49-66

3†ı™Ï49-66 1 1990 2 19 20 40 3 1990 4 heritage tourism 5 6 1990 2000 7 1990 Japantown 2 1906 8 1869 1880 9 1906 20 1924 10 1920 30 5000 200 11 1941 12 7 9066 12 internment camp 1950 60 8000 6000 12 13 14 1965 1990

More information

untitled

untitled Workforce 2000 Personnel HR FocusPersonnel Administrator HRMagazine Workforce 2000 Workforce 2000 Workforce 2000 Workforce 2000 et al Harvard Business Review Workforce 2000 et al Harvard Business Review

More information

中国引き締め策の対外的影響

中国引き締め策の対外的影響 ito@nli-research.co.jp 2 2003 2004 9.8 47.8 10.7 84.3 3 1 1 4 5 9.6 9.8 47.8 28.6 84 60.2 30.2 7.5 SARS 15.4 338.83 11.9 726.97 42.7 SARS 10.7 12.8 ( ) 10.9 16.1 1997 6 8.7 11.9 20.7 21.6 16.2 17 7 15.3

More information

<30372D985F95B62D8E52967B8C4F8E7190E690B62E706466>

<30372D985F95B62D8E52967B8C4F8E7190E690B62E706466> 312013 95 Changes and Restructuring of Social Issues of the Urban Underclass Area with Increasing Welfare Needs in Kotobuki, Yokohama Kahoruko YAMAMOTO This paper explains social changes and restructuring

More information

.y101211-4.z...Z.I.v24...ren

.y101211-4.z...Z.I.v24...ren 17 1 2007 2008 3 G D P GDP 564,606 5,158,515 10.9 375,538 1,420,657 26.6 21 350351 18 19 52.71 40.32 93.03 52.7 40.3 2009 38.9 2007 49.2 2009 12 1 15.9 10.8 7.7 13.7 6.8 13.9 4.8 6.1 3.7 5.8 2009 12 1

More information

J. of Population Problems. pp.,,,.,,,,.,,,.,.,,,,,.,,,,,,.,,,,,, McEwin :.,.,.,,,,,.,,,,,,.,,.,,.,., Peter McDonald, Demography Program, Australian Na

J. of Population Problems. pp.,,,.,,,,.,,,.,.,,,,,.,,,,,,.,,,,,, McEwin :.,.,.,,,,,.,,,,,,.,,.,,.,., Peter McDonald, Demography Program, Australian Na J. of Population Problems. pp.,,,.,,,,.,,,.,.,,,,,.,,,,,,.,,,,,, McEwin :.,.,.,,,,,.,,,,,,.,,.,,.,., Peter McDonald, Demography Program, Australian National University .,.,,,,,.,,.,,,,.,,.,.,,,.,.,.,,,,,.,.,,.,,.,,,.,

More information

社会言語学:その仕組み、展望と社会の中での言葉遣いについて

社会言語学:その仕組み、展望と社会の中での言葉遣いについて Sociolinguistics: The mechanisms and perspectives of language use within societies. Barry Kavanagh1) Abstract Sociolinguistics is the study of how aspects of society, including its cultural norms, expectations,

More information

アジア女性研究第 20 号 ( ) 1. 女性のエンパワーメントのためのアプローチ 1 エンパワーメントの定義 : : conscientization 2

アジア女性研究第 20 号 ( ) 1. 女性のエンパワーメントのためのアプローチ 1 エンパワーメントの定義 : : conscientization 2 問題解決型エンパワーメント アプローチの効果と課題 インド アンドラ プラデシュ州 マヒラー サマーキアーの事例をもとに はじめに APMSS: Andhra Pradesh Mahila Samatha Society 1 アジア女性研究第 20 号 ( 2011. 3) 1. 女性のエンパワーメントのためのアプローチ 1 エンパワーメントの定義 : : conscientization 2 問題解決型エンパワーメント

More information

deprivationcapability Sustainable Human Development agency sustainability NGO

deprivationcapability Sustainable Human Development agency sustainability NGO UNDPHuman Development Report, Thirty years of impressive progress but a long way still to go UNDP Human development is much more than the rise or fall of national incomes. It is creating an environment

More information

_16_.indd

_16_.indd well-being well-being well-being Cantril Ladder well-being well-being Cantril Self-Anchoring Striving Scale Cantril Ladder Ladder Ladder awellbeing well-being well-being Gallup World Poll World Database

More information

Making Democracy Work Making Democracy Work 2 21 22 142

Making Democracy Work Making Democracy Work 2 21 22 142 Making Democracy Work 1 Making Democracy Work et al 141 Making Democracy Work Making Democracy Work 2 21 22 142 et al 23 143 3 31 144 32 145 4 146 147 148 B p B p B p B p B p N R Bp 149 5 Bowling Together

More information

OJT Planned Happenstance

OJT Planned Happenstance OJT Planned Happenstance G H J K L M N O P Q R . %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. %. .... Q ......... . Planned Happenstance.. pp.- VOL.,NO. pp., Current Status of Ritsumeikan Employees

More information

1

1 1 3 5 5 5 DC 9 NISA 20 22 26 26 IRA Roth IRA SEP SIMPLE 27 401(k) 33 529 38 ESOP 40 42 42 ISA 43 49 NEST 52 54 56 56 56 58 58 59 60 61 61 NISA DC 62 NISA 62 DC 63 DC 64 67 67 67 68 69 69 70 70 71 72 NISA

More information

Juntendo Medical Journal

Juntendo Medical Journal * Department of Health Science Health Sociology Section, Juntendo University School of Health and Sports Science, Chiba, Japan (WHO: Ottawa Charter for Health promotion, 1986.) (WHO: Bangkok Charter

More information

........,.,.,..,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,., International Capital Market Litan et al a b c d M&A a a b E- e- Litan et al. : Table Levine World Bank Levine Greenwald et al. B R F R r R R r B R r B R r B R R Stiglitz

More information

.,,,.,,,,,.,,,, Inoue,.,,,,.,.,,.,,,.,.,,,.,,,,,.,,.,,.,,,.,,,,

.,,,.,,,,,.,,,, Inoue,.,,,,.,.,,.,,,.,.,,,.,,,,,.,,.,,.,,,.,,,, J. of Population Problems. pp.,,,,.,,,.,,,.,,,,.,,,.,,,.,.,, p..,.,.,,.,,, .,,,.,,,,,.,,,, Inoue,.,,,,.,.,,.,,,.,.,,,.,,,,,.,,.,,.,,,.,,,, .,.,,,.,.,,,,,.,,,,.,, Giddens, Chaney,,,,.,,,.,,,,.,.,,.,,.,.,,.,..,

More information

, FAD FAD FED FAO FAO WFP 1999 NGO ) 1. FAD FAD 1999 Lee, FAD % national coping s

, FAD FAD FED FAO FAO WFP 1999 NGO ) 1. FAD FAD 1999 Lee, FAD % national coping s 20 30 280 350 1995 Devereux, 1988: 270 282 Food Availability Decline: FAD Food Entitlement Decline: FED FAD FAD FED 2000, 2002 FAD FAD FAD FED FAD Lee, 2003 FED 1999 59 2000 2000, 2001 2002 FAD FAD FED

More information

Value Added Tax VAT Mirrlees, J. VAT The Mirrlees Review The Structure and Reform of Direct Taxation Report of a Committee chaired by Professor J. E. Meade Dimensions of Tax Design Mirrlees 2010 Tax by

More information

1: 合計特殊出生率 出生率の推移 暦年 アメリカドイツフランス スウェーデン日本 Apps and Re

1: 合計特殊出生率 出生率の推移 暦年 アメリカドイツフランス スウェーデン日本 Apps and Re 1 1 Galor and Weil (1996) (Sleebos, 2003) 2-1, E-mail: koba@econ.kobe-u.ac.jp 1 1: 合計特殊出生率 2.20 2.00 1.80 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 出生率の推移 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 暦年 アメリカドイツフランス スウェーデン日本 1997 1999 2001

More information

GDPギャップと潜在成長率

GDPギャップと潜在成長率 2003 output gap 80 1 20 90 20 70 2 1 2 output gap potential output 1 2 (2001) 3 potential rate of growth 2000 Meyer (2000) European Central Bank: (1999b) 2002 10 4 3 (2000) 4 4 () 5 5 5 6 () () 7 Total

More information

都市圏設定基準#5.PDF

都市圏設定基準#5.PDF CSIS Discussion Paper No. 37 Metropolitan Area Definitions in Japan Yoshitsugu Kanemoto and Kazuyuki Tokuoka Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo Faculty of Economics, Doshisha University June 2001

More information

nishiyama.indd

nishiyama.indd Minorities and the U.S. Presidential Election of 2016 西山隆行 NISHIYAMA Takayuki 1. 2016 2016 2012 2016 Gest 2016 2016 EU Rikkyo American Studies 39 (March 2017) Copyright 2017 The Institute for American

More information

Mark A. Peterson, Legislating Together: The White House and Capitol Hill from Eisenhower to Reagan, Cambridge : Harvard University Press, Michel Foley

Mark A. Peterson, Legislating Together: The White House and Capitol Hill from Eisenhower to Reagan, Cambridge : Harvard University Press, Michel Foley Mark A. Peterson, Legislating Together: The White House and Capitol Hill from Eisenhower to Reagan, Cambridge : Harvard University Press, Michel Foley and John E. Owens, Congress and the presidency: Institutional

More information

( ( ( ( ( 2000 (% (% 5,458, ,296, ,427, ,349, ,050,446 8

( ( ( ( ( 2000 (% (% 5,458, ,296, ,427, ,349, ,050,446 8 ( 1 2004 10 10 2000 1990 1980 50 281,421,906 248,709,873 226,545,805 48 279,583,437 247,051,601 225,179,263 626,932 550,043 401,851 1,211,537 1,108,229 964,691 57,291 46,773 32,297 154,805 133,152 105,979

More information

◆ニュースレターNo55ファイルサイズ圧縮:ウェブ用個人情報省略版

◆ニュースレターNo55ファイルサイズ圧縮:ウェブ用個人情報省略版 Japan Society of Family Sociology Newsletter No. 55 2015 11 9 102-8554 - TEL03-3238-3783 252 200 11 2018 8 1 26 17 25 2 17 25 2 18 25 2 (ISA) 18 12 20142 13 20 17 1 25 25 956225 9672 200 WAM 25 (1) 1.

More information

2-栗原.TXT

2-栗原.TXT NAOSITE: Nagasaki University's Ac Title カジノ税に関する一考察 Author(s) 栗原, 克文 Citation 經營と經濟, vol.89(1), pp.17-34; 2009 Issue Date 2009-06 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10069/23392 Right This document is downloaded

More information

St. Andrew's University NII-Electronic Library Service

St. Andrew's University NII-Electronic Library Service ,, No. F. P. soul F. P. V. D. C. B. C. J. Saleebey, D. 2006 Introduction: Power in the People, Saleebey, D. Ed., The Strengths Perspective in Social Work Practice, 4 th ed, Pearson. 82 84. Rapp, C.

More information

289号/2‐林

289号/2‐林 NAOSITE: Nagasaki University's Ac Title 費用収益の非対応 : 不動産所得の経費をめぐって Author(s) 林, 徹 Citation 経営と経済, 96(3), pp.57-91; 2016 Issue Date 2016-12-25 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10069/36957 Right This document is

More information

中国の貧困削減と制度的障害

中国の貧困削減と制度的障害 1 1978 1978 2000 2.5 3000 30.7% 3% 2003p.4 1980 1990 1 1994 7 20 8000 1 1 2002 1655 5 2004p.142 1 2 3 4 1 5 6 2 Poverty Line 1978 1984 1 200 2003 637 1 1 1 1985 2 1 1 2100 2001 2003p.56 60% Engel s coefficient

More information

評論・社会科学 116号(P)Y☆/1.郭

評論・社会科学 116号(P)Y☆/1.郭 1990 Lewis 1992Fraser 1997 2003Sainsbury 1999 3 1 2 31990 3-1 3-2 3-3 4 4-1 4-2 5 1 1960 2015 12 2 2015 12 18 3 3 1990 2 Esping-Andersen1990 1990 Esping-Andersen1990 1 1990 3 2 Lewis 1992 Fraser 19972003

More information

626†i”Rfic”††j

626†i”Rfic”††j Yamada Miwa 15 1 RTWG 20083206 756 2 1.5 2 3 20082011 2013 1% ILO 2013, p. 47 4 5 1990 8 2011 3 1 3 2 No. 626 2013 11 47 3 34 1 3 31990 1992 706 Scioritino & Punpuing 2009, p. 56 Chantavanich et al. 2007;

More information

.D.q

.D.q October COS October October October G H b October b b b a a a b October a October c a b c a b October a b Taneaki Hara s Career and Achievements: Focus on His Activities at the Central Charity Association

More information

untitled

untitled 2006 Progress Report on the Economic Well-Being of Working-Age People with Disabilities Employment of Disabled People in Europe in 2002 Statistics in Focus Code of Practice on Managing Disability in the

More information

橡同居選択における所得の影響(DP原稿).PDF

橡同居選択における所得の影響(DP原稿).PDF ** *** * 2000 13 ** *** (1) (2) (1986) - 1 - - 2 - (1986) Ohtake (1991) (1993) (1994) (1996) (1997) (1997) Hayashi (1997) (1999) 60 Ohtake (1991) 86 (1996) 89 (1997) 92 (1999) 95 (1993) 86 89 74 79 (1986)

More information

社会階層と食生活

社会階層と食生活 35 59 822 68.7% 15.4% 27.5% 50.0% 81.2% 91.1% 1 1 1946 66.4% 1980 30% 20% 2 (Sociological Theory and Methods) 81 2010, Vol.25, No.1: 81 93 2 2.1 1) Bourdieu and Passeron 1970 Bourdieu 1979 1990: I 276-8

More information

 

  2 2000 1 2 2008 2 3500 2008 2.1 2.1.1 1916 1922 3 20 4 1 1940 60 1948 Adventure Playground 2 Department for culture, media and sport (2004)Getting Serious About Play play worker Department for children,

More information

- March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

- March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade M&A IMF IMF gold tranche - March IMF IMF IMF ITO The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade IMF IMF IMF GATT OECD OECD BITs. - March. U I = I (r m, i, Z * r m i Z * (= Z / Z) I / r m > I / i < I / Z *

More information

日 本 のFTA 政 策 をめぐる 国 内 政 治 : JSEPA 交 渉 プロセスの Title 分 析 Author(s) 金, ゼンマ Citation 一 橋 法 学, 7(3): 683-719 Issue 2008-11 Date Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Text Version publisher URL http://hdl.handle.net/10086/16369

More information