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1 The Strong-tied SNS and Weak-tied SNS: A Comparison Regarding the Disclosure of Personal Information and Personal Relationships ABSTRACT This study compares five Social Networking Services (Facebook, mixi, mobage, Gree, and Twitter) in light of the influences of disclosure of personal information on use patterns. Results indicate that SNSs can be classified into two different types, strong-tied SNS and weak-tied SNS. Users who disclose more personal identification information are more likely to connect with real world friends, but are less likely to use SNS and make SNS-based relationships. A weak-tied SNS promotes communications only via SNS, while a strong-tied SNS promotes communications with those who are connected in the real world. Disclosure of personal characteristic information is significantly correlated with SNS use and the number of friends, while its counterpart of personal identification information is significantly correlated only with the number of off-line friends. No significant correlation was found between psychological factors and the choice of SNS. * Kenichi ISHII Vol.29 No.3 (2011) 25

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10 Attrill, Alison& Jalil, Rahul (2011) Revealing only the superficial me: Exploring categorical self-disclosure online, Computers in Human Behavior, 27, Chen, Gina Masullo (2011) Tweet this: A uses and gratifications perspective on how active Twitter use gratifies a need to connect with other, Computers in Human Behavior, 27, Cheung, Christy, M.K., Chiu, Pui-Yee, & Lee, Matthew K.O. (2011) Online social networks: Why do students use facebook?, Computers in Human Behavior, 27(4), Ellison, Nicole B., Steinfield, Charles & Lampe, Cliff (2006) The Benefits of Facebook Friends: Social Capital and College Students Use of Online Social Network Sites, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 12, Haythornthwaite, Caroline. (2005) Social networks and internet connectivity effects. Information, Communication & Society, 8, Ishii, Kenichi (2004). Internet use via mobile phone in Japan, Telecommunications Policy, 28(1), pp Ishii, Kenichi (2006) Implications of Mobility: The Uses of Personal Communication Media in Everyday Life. Journal of Communication, 56(2), Ishii, Kenichi (2008) Uses and Gratifications of Online Communities in Japan. Observatorio, 2(3), pp Twitter Department of Social Systems and Management Discussion Paper Series, No.1277, 1-7. http// 7.pdf 34

11 Ishii, Kenichi & Ogasahara, Morihiro (2007) Links between Real and Virtual Networks: A Comparative Study of Online Communities in Japan and Korea. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 10(2), pp Ishii, Kenichi & Wu, Chyi-In Wu (2006) A comparative study of media cultures among Taiwanese and Japanese youth. Telematics and Informatics, 23(2), Park, Namkee, Jin Borae & Jin Seung-A Annie (2011) Effects of self-disclosure on relational intimacy in Facebook, Computers in Human Behavior, 27, Pierce, Tamyra (2009) Social anxiety and technology: Faceto-face communication versus technological communication among teens, Computers in Human Behavior, 25, Qian, Hua & Scott, Craig R. (2007) Anonymity and Self-Disclosure on Weblogs, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 12, Stutzman, Fred, Capra, Robert & Thompson, Jamila (2011) Factors mediating disclosure in social network sites, Computers in Human Behavior, 27, Tufekci, Zeynap (2008) Can You See Me Now? Audience and Disclosure Regulation in Online Social Network Sites, Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society, 28(1), Wang, Jin-Liang, Jackson, Linda A. & Zhang Da-Jun (2011) The mediator role of self-disclosure and moderator roles of gender and social anxiety in the relationship between Chinese adolescents online communication and their real-world social relationships, Computers in Human Behavior, 27, Yum, Young-ok & Hara, Kazuya (2006) Computer-Mediated Relationship Development: A Cross-Cultural Comparison, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11, Vol.29 No.3 (2011) 35

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