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1 CIRJE-J CIRJE

2 ** *** ** *** - 1 -

3 History of Production Organizations Abstract Based on the survey of the literature on production organizations in the field of economic history, business history and economics, we discuss the framework for a historical research on production organizations. Also, we analyze the choice of production organizations between the putting-out system and the factory, using the prefecture level panel data of the weavings industry in pre-war Japan.

4 Milgrom and Roberts[1992] 2 Smith[1776] Marx[1867] - 2 -

5 3 [1998] [1989] Sabel and Zaitlin[1985] Chandler[1962,1977] 4 Coase[1937] - 3 -

6 Coase[1988] 6 Williamson[1985] 7 Jensen and Meckling[1976] Holmstrom[1979] 8 Lamoreaux, Raff and Temin[2003] 9 Marglin[1974] 10 Williamson[1985] Landes[1986] - 4 -

7 Cheung[1969] 20 Cheung[1969] Arimoto Nakabayashi and Okazaki [2004] [2003a] 11 [1988] 11 Aoki[1988, 2001] - 5 -

8 [2001] [2001] 12 2 (1) 12 [2001] [2002]

9 13 14 [1987] [1998] [1987] [1997] [1987] [1997] 13 [1984] 14 Landes[1969] [1982] - 7 -

10 [2003b] [1984] Marx[1867] Coase[1988] 1 1 Marx[1867] Crafts[1985] Mendels[1972] [1998] Marx[1967] [1993] Marx[1967] - 8 -

11 [1998] [2003] 1900 [1990] Hunter[2003] Chandler[1977] throughput Chandler[1977] chapter8-9 -

12 (2) 17 [1972],

13 [1967] 20 [1975] 21 [1967]

14

15 Chandler[1962]

16 Aoki, Masahiko[1988], Information, incentives, and bargaining in the Japanese economy, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, [2001], Toward a comparative institutional analysis, Cambridge, MA, The MIT Press NTT 2001 Arimoto, Yutaka, Masaki Nakabayashi and Tetsuji Okazaki[2004], Geographic Distribution of Tenancy Contracts in Pre-war Japan: Determinants and Efficiency in Iwate Prefecture, mimeo., The University of Tokyo

17 Chandler, Alfred D. Jr.[1962], Strategy and Structure, Cambridge, MA, The MIT Press [1977], The visible hand: The managerial revolution in American business, Cambridge, Mass., Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1977, 1979 Cheung, Steven N.S.[1969], Transaction costs, risk aversion, and the choice of contractual arrangements, The Journal of law and economics, vol.12-1 Coase, Ronald H.[1937], "The nature of the firm", Economica, new series vol. 4, no. 16, pp [1988], The firm, the market, and the law, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, Crafts, N. F. R., British economic growth during the industrial revolution, Oxford, Oxford University Press, Holmstrom, Bengt[1979], Moral hazard and observability, Bell Journal of Economics, 10: pp Hunter, Janet, Women and the labour market in Japan s industrializing economy: textile industry before the Pacific War, RoutledgeCurzon, Jensen, Michael and William Meckling[1976], The theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs, and capital structure, Journal of financial economics, 3, pp Landes, David S.[1986], "What do bosses really do?", The journal of economic history, vol. 46, no. 3, pp Lamoreaux, Naomi, Daniel Raff and Peter Temin[2003], Beyond markets and hierarchies: Towards a new synthesis of American business history, American Historical Review, April Marglin, Stephen A.[1974], "What do bosses do?: The origins and functions of hierarchy in capitalist production", The review of radical political economics, vol. 6, no. 2, pp , nd printing, Marx, Karl, Das Kapital, Erster Band, Berlin, Dietz Verlag, 1988, first published in Mendels, Franklin F.[1972], Proto-industrialization: the first phase of the industrialization process, The journal of economic history, vol. 42, no. 1, pp Milgrom, Paul and John Roberts[1992], Economics, organization and management, Englewood Cliffs, NJ. NTT 1997 Sable, Charles F. and Jonathan Zeitlin[1985], "Historical alternatives to mass production: politics, markets and technology in nineteenth century industrialization", Past and present, no. 108, pp Smith, Adam[1776], An inquiry into the nature and causes of wealth of nations, New York, The Modern Library, 1937, first published in Williamson, Oliver E.[1985], The economic institutions of capitalism, New York, Free Press

18 [1989], [1967] 8 [1988], 40 4 [2002], [2001], [1998], [1987], [1972], 10 [1998],, , [1975] [2003a],

19

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戦間期日本企業の資金調達、資本コスト、資本構成:最適資本構成理論からみた1930年代における企業財務

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