はじめに

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1 No.5, (2004) India and Pakistan War and United Nations Peacekeeping Operation YOKOTA Minoru Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Study There have occurred three wars between India and Pakistan. The first war was a sort of territorial conflict for the Kashmir region, the second was the western boarder conflict that expanded to Kashmir, and the third one was for the independence of Bangladesh from Pakistan. In each war, the United Nations tried to act as an arbitrator for peace talks, and conducted peacekeeping operations. However, it was difficult to evaluate these operations as being successful achievements. This thesis explores the reasons that the operations encountered difficulties, and searches for the ideal way for the United Nations to conduct them in the future

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12 (16) (17) 213 (18) 62 (19) 111 (20) (21) (22) SC Resolution S/6751, 5 October (23) 127 (24) (25) 1-6 (26) A (27) (28) (29) 144 (30) (31) (1) (2) (3) (4) 1997 (32) After Mideast, road map for Kashmir? United Press International 5r (Received:May 31,2004) (5) (6) (Issued in internet Edition:July 1,2004) (7) (8) 127 (9) (10) (11) 20 (12) SC Resolution S/726, 21 April 1948 (13) (14) (15)

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