独禁法上の正当化理由と独禁法適用除外制度について(航空市場における市場画定を手掛かりとして)

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6 Regulation(EEC) NO 4064/ United States v. Northwest Airlines Corp., and Continental Airlines, INC., PRETRIAL ORDER ( ) Issues of law to be Litigated (p8) TRIAL BRIEF OF THE UNITED STATES( ) KEY ISSUES FOR TRIAL,.THE EQUITY ACQUISITION VIOLATES SECTION 7 OF THE CLAYTON ACT (P5) in any line of commerce in any section of the country p34 13 p Official Journal of the European Communities(OJ) C239/04, C239/05 p EUROPEAN AIR LAW ASSOCIATION Current issues arising with airline alliances p114 6

7 16 17 Ahmed Saeed (1)(b) (2) p P1 SHUTTLE2000NO.4 19 p75 20 Commission Decision of 11/08/1999, case No COMP/JV.19-KLM/ALITALIA 21 Commission Decision of 12/01/2001, case No COMP/M.2041-UNITED AIRLINES/US AIRWAYS

8 NTT p86 8

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12 the Commission shall take into account: and the development of technical and economic progress provided that it is to consumers advantage and does not form an obstacle to competition p p p196 12

13 31 S p175 p p

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16 38 39 p P P256 P p p

17 p4 p130 17

18 WINTER1998,No81 p10 p p11 49 p20 50 p

19 US Code TITLE 49(TRANSPORTATION), SECTION b(1) (a) (b) (1) (1) (A) (B) (2)(A) subtitle (B) (c)(1) (2) (b)(1) 54 19

20 (3) (b)(1) rule of reason 1995 p p71 rule of reason p / /93 56 P

21 p p p8 p9 p4 61 p29 21

22 (a) (b) p202 p p193p p193p p

23 Department of Transportation Final Order Joint Application of UNITED AIRLINES, INC. and DEUTSCHE LUFTHANSA, A.G. d/b/a LUFTHANSA GERMAN AIRLINES for approval of and Antitrust Immunity for an alliance Expansion Agreement pursuant to 49 U.S.C and Docket OST , FINAL ORDEROrder p16 68 Apollo/GalileoAmadeus/START 69 Appendix,p1 70 p P7 72 p9 73 p13 74 p14 75 Official Journal of European Communities C239/5 p26 23

24 22p (b) Final Order 76 66p2p8 77 STATEMENT OF R.HEWITT PATE DEPUTY ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL ANTITRUST DIVISION, CONCERNING INTERNATIONAL AVIATION ALLIANCES:MARKET TURMOIL AND THE FUTURE OF AIRLINE COMPETITION PRESENTED ON NOVEMBER , P p8 Specifically, none of the parties dispute that Expansion Agreement will benefit the public with better service and more efficient United/Lufthansa operations. 79 STATEMENT, P4 24

25 (p8) will be ending p16 25

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