通し組/F7:論説:西垣鳴人(送り)

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "通し組/F7:論説:西垣鳴人(送り)"

Transcription

1 p

2 EFT electronic funds transfer EFT IT IC integrated circuit

3 IC IC IC IC IC IC IC debit system IC IC P NET IC

4 IC EFT IC IC IC ATM IC IC http : // p p IC

5 IC closed loop open loop closed loop IC open loop open loop closed loop IC closed loop open loop PC open loop open closed IC IC IC IC NTT

6 IC open loop UK UK E E micro payment E MINT E PC E IC Godin pp pp

7 E E E E E NTT Godin pp pp http : //hotwired.goo.ne.jp/news/news/business/story/1594.html E card IC NTT

8 IC IC IC IC IC IC IC NTT IC Suica

9 IC ATM IC IC IC IC JCB IC IC IC E E IC

10 ! "# JR DC UC IC NTT VISA VISA IC VISA VISA closed loop http : // ~ arita/jec/smartjapan.html CD NTT NEC JCB

11 IC http : // ~ arita/jec/smartjapan.html IC JR JCB IC IC IC IC

12 IC IT IC IT IC EC IC IT NTT IC IC IC IC IC IC IC SET NTT

13 Edy Edy IC IC FeliCa IC Edy Edy JR Edy NTT Edy Edy Edy Edy Edy Edy Edy open loop Edy Edy Edy closed loop open loop Edy Suica Suica JR IC SuicaSuica Suica JR Suica JR IC ICOCA

14 Suica IC Edy Suica Suica IC Suica JR Suica Suica Suica closed loop Edy open loop Suica JR NEWDAYS Edy Suica Suica IC PC IT IT e Japan IT IT IC IC IT IC J http : // Suica

15 IC e IC IC IC ETC IC IC IT Edy IC IC IC IC FAX IC

16 IC IC IC IC IC IT

17 IC IC IC IC IC IC ID IC IC IC

18 Edy Suica Edy Suica ICOCA Edy Suica open loop Edy Felica Edy Suica IC E http : // iren.gr.jp/search/06press/genki/129/genki129 1.html

19 ATM ID IT WITSA IT JR Suica IC IC ID

20 IC ID Edy Suica JR Suica Suica G ECB G G EU ECB Schreft

21 ECB ECB EU

22 IC Edy Suica D C R

23 D$C%1$C!D C!D$R!D"(C$R ) C$D C$R E closed loop #E%!#C C!D E closed loop C E

24 Edy Suica open loop IC open loop IT UTL http : // ~ arita/jec.html http : // http : //hotwired.goo.ne.jp/news/news/business/story/1594.html http : // ~ arita/jec/smartjapan.html http : // http : // iren.gr.jp/search/06press/genki/129/genki129 1.html

25 No European Central Bank, Report of Electronic Money, August Godin, S. 1996, Presenting Digital Cash, Sams net Publishing, Group of Ten, Electronic Money ; Consumer protection, law enforcement, supervisory and cross border issues, April Schreft, Stancey L., Looking Forward : The Role for Government in Regulating Electronic Cash, Economic Review 82 (4), Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, Fourth Quarter Yamori, N and Nishigaki, N, Electronic Money Project in Japan, Working Paper No. 175, Center on Japanese Economy and Business, Columbia Business School, 2000.

26 Latest Development in the Electronic Settlement System in Japan Narunto Nishigaki This paper examines the latest development in the electronic settlement system in Japan by analyzing it from two points of view : the reason why the e money related businesses in Japan have grown so rapidly in the past few years ; and the projection on problems which are expected to arise after the quick prevalence of the use of e money, with the absence of regulations in the dealing in particular. These analyses are made by taking into account the history of e money project, ranging from the initial experiments in the U. K. and the U. S. to the recent commercialization efforts in Japan.

No.7, (2006) 2 Electronic Funds Transfer as the Foundation of the Monetary Value of Electronic Money - A Study on the JBA 1 Integrated Circuit

No.7, (2006) 2 Electronic Funds Transfer as the Foundation of the Monetary Value of Electronic Money - A Study on the JBA 1 Integrated Circuit No.7,321-332 (2006) 2 Electronic Funds Transfer as the Foundation of the Monetary Value of Electronic Money - A Study on the JBA 1 Integrated Circuit Cash Card Standard Specifications (Second Edition)

More information

中田真佐男 323‐352/323‐352

中田真佐男 323‐352/323‐352 IT FinTech Finance Technology e SNS (AI) (2013) (2015) ATM IC EMV VISA MasterJCB VISA Master (Union Pay) VISA Master JCB J-Debit J-Debit VISA IC Alipay QR POS nanaco WAON EdyJR Suica PASMO au Master au

More information

untitled

untitled 1 2 JR Suica Edy 3 4 elio IC IC / 5 6 Edy Web Money P ID EC IC ID 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Edy Edy Edy Edy Edy NTT Edy Edy "Edy " Edy Edy Edy Edy 15 16 suica suica 2006 1 28 suica Stored FareSF 24 CSP NTT

More information

電子マネーと通信産業の戦略

電子マネーと通信産業の戦略 No.7, 55-65 (2006) Vision of Electronic Money Card Distribution Plans in Japan - Discussion of the and Credit Card Distribution Plans - OSHIMA Kazuchika Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and

More information

The Institute for Economic Studies Seijo University 6 1 20, Seijo, Setagaya Tokyo 157-8511, Japan The Institute for Economic Studies Green Paper No. 59 Consumers Decision on the Choice of Small Payment

More information

橡motonishi.PDF

橡motonishi.PDF 2000 3 ITME Discussion Paper No.26 850-8506 4-2-1 moto@net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp 1 1 MRF 1 (2000) 2 MRF 2 Schreft (1997) 3 2 Tobin (1985) Friedman (1992) 3 3 4 5 3 4 5 2 White (1984) 1 4 (1996) (1999) (1999)

More information

untitled

untitled A3P21014 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 3 2 SET Secure Electronic Transaction IC IC 3 JR Suica() Edy IC IC 1cm IC IC IC IC 1 1 IC IC IC IC JR Suica Edy BitCash 4 IC IC Suica ICOCA 1 IC IC 2 IC 2mm

More information

取引法の観点からみた資金決済に関する諸問題

取引法の観点からみた資金決済に関する諸問題 1 / /2010.1 105 1. 1 1 1 2008 5 2 2008 10 3 1 4 2007 8 1 2008 32 2 2008 5 12 2009 1 2009 2009 3 6 2008 12 2008 3 1842 32 4 2006 10 2009 4 2009 http://www.shojihomu.or.jp/saikenhou/indexja.html 2005 11

More information

NRI 4500 4500 2 4,500 1 4500 1 1 9 2005 1 29,161,100 145,806 3 2 3 10 8,736,663 87,367 2 99,938,239 74,954 5 10 3 5 7,944,577 47,667 4,085,836 30,644

NRI 4500 4500 2 4,500 1 4500 1 1 9 2005 1 29,161,100 145,806 3 2 3 10 8,736,663 87,367 2 99,938,239 74,954 5 10 3 5 7,944,577 47,667 4,085,836 30,644 No.8, 113-124 (2007) The Present and the Future of Mileage Points in Business Currencies YASUOKA Hiromichi Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Stadies Mileage points and electronic

More information

グローバル化時代における日本の労働市場と留学生をめぐる考察

グローバル化時代における日本の労働市場と留学生をめぐる考察 No.7, 77-88 (2006) Transition of the Roles of Japan s International Education Policy -From Foreign Aid to Global Citizenship- TAKEDA Satoko Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies

More information

電子マネーの将来とその法的基盤

電子マネーの将来とその法的基盤 1 * 2 1 http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/singi/kisei/tousin/021212/index.html 3 4 2 4,386 59,801 2000 5 3 6 7 4 5 6 7 7 8 9 274 10 8 11 35 12 185 13 29 4 24 2020 14 9 15 354 10 16 2003 7 21 41 11 12 13 17 43

More information

untitled

untitled IC IC IC VJC IC 14 IC IC IC IC IC 2006 6 IC VJC IC 14 IC IC IC 1 IC IC 1 IC IC IC KANSAI 2 IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC PiTaPa 1 IC IC IC 5 1 2 VISA VISA IC IC IC A A VISA A IC B VISA IC IC 3 IC IC IC IC IC

More information

4 2000 3500 5 (2) (1) 4 24 NTT Super Cash1999-2001 2000.10-2001.3 <http://www.s-cash.gr.jp/whats_news/1016/r1_3.html>(31 1 May.2001) 5 1997 12 1999 5

4 2000 3500 5 (2) (1) 4 24 NTT Super Cash1999-2001 2000.10-2001.3 <http://www.s-cash.gr.jp/whats_news/1016/r1_3.html>(31 1 May.2001) 5 1997 12 1999 5 No.5, 185-196 (2004) Conformity to the next-generation currency seen from a Electronic money classification : OSHIMA Kazuchika Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies Internet

More information

昭和恐慌期における長野県下農業・農村と産業組合の展開過程

昭和恐慌期における長野県下農業・農村と産業組合の展開過程 No. 3, 96-107 (2002) Electronic Money and Strategy of Telecommunication Industry Oshima Kazuchika Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies Information technology innovation came

More information

FC741E2_091201

FC741E2_091201 T101-1587-04 1 2 2 0 0 9 2 0 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 5 0 9 1 4 0 5 1 0 5 5 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 0 3 3 0 2 1 1 5 0 1 3 3 3 0 2 0 3 0 3 4 0 9 1 1 0 9 0 9 1 1 5

More information

I

I IC IC 3 7 LETS 14 LOVES 25 28 29 29 1 4,000 300 IC IC 1 2 3 RGTRed Global de Trueque RGT WIR 4 WIR LETSLocal Exchange and Trading System LOVES 5 IC RGT WIR LOVE IC IC 6 LETS LETS LETS 100 7 98 1020 CIBC

More information

AMR日本語版書式

AMR日本語版書式 ISSN 1347-4448 ISSN 1348-5504 7 3 (2008 3 ) 2008 1 10 1 Edy E-mail: arisumi@bitwallet.co.jp 2001 Edy Edy Edy 1 2008 1 10 GBRC GBRC 2008 Global Business Research Center www.gbrc.jp 151 2008 1 10 1. 1 1

More information

IC + OBN Open Business Network IP NTT Direct POS POS e-scott e-scott OBN Open Business Network IP NTT Direct CAFIS (20052 27 e-scott e-scott Needs VISA-DSecure Direct OBN SFI Internet SSL Direct OBN

More information

1. 1996 2010 19441971 1971 2010 IC Web Lehdonvirta 2011 Moriyama 2006 1997 1999 2009 IC Web Web 20072008 Web 146

1. 1996 2010 19441971 1971 2010 IC Web Lehdonvirta 2011 Moriyama 2006 1997 1999 2009 IC Web Web 20072008 Web 146 2012 10 29 Summary Money has a long history who walked along with human one evolving himself through. Recently, digital cash such IC cards as Edy, suica, nanaco and so on, prevails here and there. They

More information

Phonetic Perception and Phonemic Percepition

Phonetic Perception and Phonemic Percepition No.7, 587-598 (2006) The Historical and Social Significance of Foreign Brides in the Uonuma Region of Niigata Prefecture (1) TAKEDA Satoko Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies

More information

Vol.54 No (May 2013) 7 1,a) , e e Factors and Strategies for Accelerating the Diffusion of Electronic Money Based

Vol.54 No (May 2013) 7 1,a) , e e Factors and Strategies for Accelerating the Diffusion of Electronic Money Based 7 1,a) 2 2012 7 4, 2013 2 1 7 5 8 e e Factors and Strategies for Accelerating the Diffusion of Electronic Money Based on a Consumer Survey in Seven Regions in Japan Kazuo Watabe 1,a) Kunihiko Iwasaki 2

More information

I

I 3 15 WIR 24 29 30 30 1 IC 8090 1 WIR 2 CPI GDPM2 CD 97 0.91.0 03 0.73 2730 3 ZUKA 4 IC 100 5 89 10 1520 1,800 03 TSUTAYA 03 TSUTAYA TSUTAYA 1,800 JCB UC UFJ Plet s Plet s JTB 26 6 DC UFJ 03 03 Edy Edy

More information

Google Social Influences and Legal Issues of Google Street View Hiroshi Takada

Google Social Influences and Legal Issues of Google Street View Hiroshi Takada Social Influences and Legal Issues of Google Street View Hiroshi Takada Sanno University Bulletin Vol. No. September Social Influences and Legal Issues of Google Street View Hiroshi Takada In this paper,

More information

I...1 II III CO

I...1 II III CO I...1 II...3 1...3 2...3 3...4 III...5 1...5 1...5 2...6 3 CO2...7 2...7 1...7 2...8 3...9 3...12 1...12 2...13 4...15...16 1...16 2...35 1...35 2...47 3...56 1...56 2...62 3...65 4...74 5...83 6...87

More information

山田正雄ゼミナール 

山田正雄ゼミナール  2008 2008 0530029 0 2008 ICT 20 CD CM 2006 3 0.4% 12 1 2008 2 2008 1 1 4 1.1 4 1.1.1 4 1.1.2 4 1.2 6 1.3 7 2 9 2.1 9 2.2 12 2.2.1 13 2.2.2 14 3 16 3.1 16 3.2 17 3.3 18 3.4 18 4 21 4.1 21 4.2 22 24 URL

More information

IPSJ SIG Technical Report Vol.2014-EIP-63 No /2/21 1,a) Wi-Fi Probe Request MAC MAC Probe Request MAC A dynamic ads control based on tra

IPSJ SIG Technical Report Vol.2014-EIP-63 No /2/21 1,a) Wi-Fi Probe Request MAC MAC Probe Request MAC A dynamic ads control based on tra 1,a) 1 1 2 1 Wi-Fi Probe Request MAC MAC Probe Request MAC A dynamic ads control based on traffic Abstract: The equipment with Wi-Fi communication function such as a smart phone which are send on a regular

More information

44 22 AKB48 CD 2030 SPEED 1954 AKB48 CD CM CM AKB AKB AKB AKB AKB AKB

44 22 AKB48 CD 2030 SPEED 1954 AKB48 CD CM CM AKB AKB AKB AKB AKB AKB 43 AKB48 2 2 AKB48 CD 1998 15 2012 4 CD CD 3 Twitter 2012 AKB48 EXILE Z 5 1 AKB48 2011 2012 CD 5 2 5 1968 1 Sounds good! 182 4 100 2 5 1 Beginner 3 72 73 77 78 08 09 2 2 2012 11 6 1 6 5 2 URL http://www.oricon.co.jp/rank/js/y/2012/

More information

No.7, (2006) A Survey of Legislation Regarding Environmental Information in Europe and Japan IWATA Motokazu Nihon University, Graduate School of

No.7, (2006) A Survey of Legislation Regarding Environmental Information in Europe and Japan IWATA Motokazu Nihon University, Graduate School of No.7, 35-44 (2006) A Survey of Legislation Regarding Environmental Information in Europe and Japan IWATA Motokazu Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies As Principle 10 of the

More information

- March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S.

- March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S. - March SCB -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -,,,,,, -, -, -, -,, -,,,, -,,,,,, - -,, -,, Survey of Current Business, July, Table (p. ), Oct, Table (p. ) S.C.B. July, Table SCB, -, - - -, -, - -,,,, - Ibid.,

More information

04.™ƒ”R/’Ô”�/’Xfl©

04.™ƒ”R/’Ô”�/’Xfl© Digicashecash PC IC AI LicenseCoin License Pk A L Pk A W Rc C Coin License Okamoto and Ohta Okamoto and Ohta IC Digicashecash TTP Trusted Third Party TTP TTP TTP TTP: Trusted Third Party TTPTTP TTP TTP

More information

対朝鮮人絹織物移出と繊維専門商社の生産過程への進出

対朝鮮人絹織物移出と繊維専門商社の生産過程への進出 73 73 1930 1 1930 1920 1920 1 1975 1974 2003-21 pp.31-53 2005 pp.33-74 1998-16 pp.63-91 2005 2 pp.39-72 74 74 59 1 2 3 1 4 1 1920 1930 2 2 pp.168-171 3 1974 pp.353-660 1991-15 2 pp.25-38 1995-61 3 pp.32-61

More information

<332D985F95B62D8FAC93638BA795DB90E690B62E706466>

<332D985F95B62D8FAC93638BA795DB90E690B62E706466> No.50 pp.5568, 2014 Komazawa Journal of Geography Geography of Religion in Postwar Japan (2) ODA Masayasu 1 10 200211 1219972006 Keywords: geography of religion, Bibliography of Geography, Islam, sacred

More information

わが国のコモディティ投資信託とETF

わが国のコモディティ投資信託とETF I ETF Nobuyoshi Yamori / 1990 IT 15 55% 1990 1 1 2 1 1 1 2007 5 034 2011 winter / No.390 2 19992007 7 50802008 1 122010 3 8 2011 [2009] 1 20 12.5 8.9 78.6 1290 7.9 4.3 87.8 815 5.2 4.2 90.5 537 21 2 2007

More information

IMES DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES Discussion Paper No. 99-J-16 INSTITUTE FOR MONETARY AND ECONOMIC STUDIES BANK OF JAPAN 100-8630 203 IMES Discussion Paper Series 99-J-16 1999 5 * ** *** JEL classification:

More information

アジアの資本移動の変化に関するクラスター分析 アジア域内の証券投資活性化に向けて

アジアの資本移動の変化に関するクラスター分析 アジア域内の証券投資活性化に向けて * ** 199 1 1996-97 relation * ** Seoul conference China and Emerging Asia: Reorganizing the Global Economy? held by KIEP and Seoul National University 26 5 11-12 Hugh Patrick Yung-Chul Park 26 9 9-1 East

More information

,

, , The Big Change of Life Insurance Companies in Japan Hisayoshi TAKEDA Although the most important role of the life insurance system is to secure economic life of the insureds and their

More information

16_.....E...._.I.v2006

16_.....E...._.I.v2006 55 1 18 Bull. Nara Univ. Educ., Vol. 55, No.1 (Cult. & Soc.), 2006 165 2002 * 18 Collaboration Between a School Athletic Club and a Community Sports Club A Case Study of SOLESTRELLA NARA 2002 Rie TAKAMURA

More information

幅広い業種や業務に適応可能なRFIDソリューション

幅広い業種や業務に適応可能なRFIDソリューション RFID RFID Solution Applicable to Various Types of Business 吉 田 正 橋 本 繁 落 合 孝 直 あらまし UHF RFID Radio Frequency IDentification UHF RFID RFID UHF RFID Abstract UHF-band Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID)

More information

評論・社会科学 90号(よこ)(P)/4.咸

評論・社会科学 90号(よこ)(P)/4.咸 1 2008 7 1 1 4 5 1 1998 2003 2005 3 2 2008 7 1 2009 7 30 2009 11 18 2009 2009 2008 1 1 1 1 65 1970 3.1 2000 7.2 7 2008 10.7 14 2018 1 2 1985 41.92008 50.0 2004 15 59 2003 2010 79 2020 114 OECD 1 65 2006

More information

環境影響評価制度をめぐる法的諸問題(4) : 米国の環境影響評価制度について

環境影響評価制度をめぐる法的諸問題(4) : 米国の環境影響評価制度について Kwansei Gakuin University Rep Title Author(s) 環 境 影 響 評 価 制 度 をめぐる 法 的 諸 問 題 (4) : 米 国 の 環 境 影 響 評 価 制 度 について Sekine, Takamichi, 関 根, 孝 道 Citation 総 合 政 策 研 究, 33: 73-103 Issue Date 2010-02-20 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10236/3583

More information

外国語学部 紀要30号(横書)/03_菊地俊一

外国語学部 紀要30号(横書)/03_菊地俊一 Information Technology: IT e-learning e-japan e-japan e-japan IT IT IT IT IT IT e-japan e-japan e-japan e-japan e-japan e-japan IT e-japan e-japan e-japan e-japan IIe-Japan e-japan II e-japan IT e-japan

More information

RBA RBA TSM 2) RBA Visa MC RBA RBA RBA

RBA RBA TSM 2) RBA Visa MC RBA RBA RBA RBA No-Surcharge NSR 1) RBA RBA TSM RBA RBA RBAReserve Bank of Australia USA RBA RBA TSM 2) RBA Visa MC RBA RBA RBA 3) MSF 4) default ATM Two-sided Markets Two-sidedMarkets Two-sided MarketsTSM 5) Platform

More information

モバイルプリペイド決済の実現モデルの調査研究

モバイルプリペイド決済の実現モデルの調査研究 ECOM 2005 Gift 1...1 2...4 2.1... 4 2.2... 5 2.2.1... 5 2.2.2... 7 2.2.3... 8 2.2.4... 9 2.3... 10 2.3.1... 10 2.3.2... 12 2.3.3... 14 3... 16 3.1... 17 3.1.2... 18 3.1.3... 20 3.1.4... 21 3.1.5... 23

More information

PDFŠpŒ{Ł¶

PDFŠpŒ{Ł¶ Shinkin Central Bank Monthly Review 2003.12 hinkin Central Bank Monthly Review 200312 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Community Banker 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

More information

Comparative analysis of the social studies textbooks (the field of civics) in Japanese and Korean Junior High Schools - Focusing on the people related to human rights from the viewpoint of Comprehensive

More information

ERINA Report

ERINA Report The Current Status of and Future Prospects for the Automobile Industry in the Central Liaoning City Cluster (with a focus on the core city of Shenyang) (Part One) YASUGI Osamu Deputy Senior Researcher,

More information

WebRTC P2P Web Proxy P2P Web Proxy WebRTC WebRTC Web, HTTP, WebRTC, P2P i

WebRTC P2P Web Proxy P2P Web Proxy WebRTC WebRTC Web, HTTP, WebRTC, P2P i 26 WebRTC The data distribution system using browser cache sharing and WebRTC 1150361 2015/02/27 WebRTC P2P Web Proxy P2P Web Proxy WebRTC WebRTC Web, HTTP, WebRTC, P2P i Abstract The data distribution

More information

<88BB8D8293BF5F907D955C B2E786C7378>

<88BB8D8293BF5F907D955C B2E786C7378> Transition 1 2 3 4 4 1 4 2 5 1 2006 12 1 1 2013 4 8 2013 4 10 Transition 1 18 18 60 74.8 1839 4059 17 18 60 8.6 13.10 71.70 30.30 70.10 37.2 32.9 1864 19 1839 54.3 4064 9.5 1839 69.4 4064 45.7 1839 50.4

More information

1

1 1 2 1979 2005 3 ( ) FOMA902i 0.72 11 9 5000 12 29 FOMA 2000 26 1000 3 (9 ) 609 3 5,822 3 3 82 9 13 6,935 8,300 2006 i i 2 2 3 ( ) 902i 702i Music Porter Edy ID [ Suica] i FOMA 2005 23,900 (2004 7,700 )

More information

I 1) 2) 51 (1976) 6.9 ha 9 (1934) 2km 15, (1955) 6 (1620)

I 1) 2) 51 (1976) 6.9 ha 9 (1934) 2km 15, (1955) 6 (1620) I 1) 2) 51 (1976) 6.9 ha 9 (1934) 2km 15,000 30 (1955) 6 (1620) 3 1 1 45 16 2003 50 (1975) 2 150 49 (1974) II (1) 3) 1 49 50 51 53 54 56 57 59 61 63 3 8 9 10 11 12 NHK 46 2 44 (1969) 2 40 50 240 60 (1985)

More information

Vol. 45 No Web ) 3) ),5) 1 Fig. 1 The Official Gazette. WTO A

Vol. 45 No Web ) 3) ),5) 1 Fig. 1 The Official Gazette. WTO A Vol. 45 No. 8 Aug. 2004, 1999 11 (1) (2) (3) 2003 7 Digital Evidence Enhancement for the Japanese Official Gazette Data Providing Services Atsuko Umezawa,, Hiroyuki Ueno, Yukio Miyata, Yasuharu Saikawa,

More information

1 1 (1) 1 1 1 (2) 1 (3) 3 3 4 4 2 6 (1) 6 (2) 6 6 6 7 3 7 (1) 7 7 9 10 10 11 (2) 12 12 14 16 (3) 17 17 18 (4) 18 18 18

1 1 (1) 1 1 1 (2) 1 (3) 3 3 4 4 2 6 (1) 6 (2) 6 6 6 7 3 7 (1) 7 7 9 10 10 11 (2) 12 12 14 16 (3) 17 17 18 (4) 18 18 18 1 1 (1) 1 1 1 (2) 1 (3) 3 3 4 4 2 6 (1) 6 (2) 6 6 6 7 3 7 (1) 7 7 9 10 10 11 (2) 12 12 14 16 (3) 17 17 18 (4) 18 18 18 ( ) 20 10 26 39 1 2 ( ) 3 338 4 5 6 22 10 7 50 60 8 600 400 600 400 9 10 454 11 45

More information

21 1 2 1 2

21 1 2 1 2 21 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 ( ) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 210 0.0 0.0 22 23 25 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 74 pp.4362003.10 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 141224 14 48 10

More information

041-057_’¼Œì

041-057_’¼Œì 542012 4157 Nishino Toshiaki The purpose of this paper is to analyze the present conditions of the mountain villages of Japan in the early 21 st century. The revolution of fuel sources from a predominance

More information

- 1 -

- 1 - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - - 20 - - 21 - - 22 - - 23 - - 24 - - 25 - - 26 - EC NEC - 27 - NEC - 28 - R NEC

More information

Ł\”ƒ1PDFŠp

Ł\”ƒ1PDFŠp 73 88 Takeshi MIZUGUCHI This article investigates several studies, proposals and practices regarding environmental accounting and environmental information disclosure. Objects of the investigation include

More information

- - - - EU

- - - - EU European and East Asian Integration: What Can We Learn from the Past Experiences over Years? MASUDA, Minoru The first part of this study analyzes the history of Europe over the past years in light of the

More information

Vol.2.indb

Vol.2.indb 74 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 75 76 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 77 78 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 79 80 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2 81 82 Migration Policy Review 2010 Vol.2

More information

untitled

untitled 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 4 0,76 4 5 0,1 1970 1974 1993 6 7 8 9 4 1920 10 1960 1971 ( ) IC 11 1980 1990 1992 1987 0,269 1996 0,023 2001 2002 1996 1996 1 98 27 70 1 3 7 12 2003 63 2 13 3 5 1 13 5 14 2 14 2 14

More information

de facto GDP 10 2 IMF remittance ODA FDI % ,701 2, ,620 2,

de facto GDP 10 2 IMF remittance ODA FDI % ,701 2, ,620 2, Iguchi Yasushi 1 21 7 1997 2001 WTO fragmentation ASEAN 32006 55% NAFTA 1 on-shoring off-shoring 2 No. 574 2008 9 13 de facto 2 21 2001 05 1 5 1 3 600 4 1GDP 10 2 IMF remittance ODA FDI 5 1 2000 2005 1000

More information

平成17年度 マスターセンター補助事業

平成17年度 マスターセンター補助事業 - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - - 20 - - 21 - - 22 - - 23 - - 24 - - 25 - - 26 - - 27 - - 28 - IC IC - 29 - IT

More information

IC IC IC IC MONDEX JR Suica Edy IC E-cash Bitcash IC

IC IC IC IC MONDEX JR Suica Edy IC E-cash Bitcash IC 2006 1990 1990 MONDEX MONDEX 1995 7 ( 17 ) 4 1000 e-cash 1998 9 e-cash 1990 2000 IC IC IC IC MONDEX JR Suica Edy IC E-cash Bitcash IC 3 100% / Suica Suica 100% H M M/B M C D M=C+D H R C H R+C M H C

More information

US US US a b SL Suica JR Edy nanacoi HD waon L&G SL RMT https : //secondlife. com/?lang=ja-jp accessed 168

US US US a b SL Suica JR Edy nanacoi HD waon L&G SL RMT https : //secondlife. com/?lang=ja-jp accessed 168 Economic Bulletin of Senshu University Vol. 52, No. 3, 167-182, 2018 JEL AEFFGG 167 US US US a b SL Suica JR Edy nanacoi HD waon L&G SL RMT https : //secondlife. com/?lang=ja-jp accessed 168 SL US SL P

More information

learning of life long , Community Centers and Lifelong Learning: Contemporary Challenges in Lifelong Education and Learning IIDA Tetsuya : In Japan, great importance is being placed on

More information

..8../8-9 ....

..8../8-9 .... 1 2 1933 GNP 3 1962 p OHASHI Toshihiro Abstracts AStudy on the Development of the Cultural Properties Policy in Korea from 1902 until 1962 OHASHI Toshihiro The investigation of cultural properties

More information

(2) IPP Independent Power Producers IPP 1995 NCC(New Common Carrier NCC NTT NTT NCC NTT NTT IPP 2. IPP 2.1 1995 4 (3) [1] [2] IPP [2] IPP IPP [1] [2]

(2) IPP Independent Power Producers IPP 1995 NCC(New Common Carrier NCC NTT NTT NCC NTT NTT IPP 2. IPP 2.1 1995 4 (3) [1] [2] IPP [2] IPP IPP [1] [2] / 1995 Grid Access Model 1. (1) 22 1998 12 11 2000-1- (2) IPP Independent Power Producers IPP 1995 NCC(New Common Carrier NCC NTT NTT NCC NTT NTT IPP 2. IPP 2.1 1995 4 (3) [1] [2] IPP [2] IPP IPP [1] [2]

More information

昭和恐慌期における長野県下農業・農村と産業組合の展開過程

昭和恐慌期における長野県下農業・農村と産業組合の展開過程 No. 3, 169-180 (2002) The Family in Modern Japan: its Past, Present and Future An Essay at Restoring Love as the Basis of Family Ties YAMANE Naoko Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural

More information

Vol.54 No (July 2013) [9] [10] [11] [12], [13] 1 Fig. 1 Flowchart of the proposed system. c 2013 Information

Vol.54 No (July 2013) [9] [10] [11] [12], [13] 1 Fig. 1 Flowchart of the proposed system. c 2013 Information Vol.54 No.7 1937 1950 (July 2013) 1,a) 2012 11 1, 2013 4 5 1 Similar Sounds Sentences Generator Based on Morphological Analysis Manner and Low Class Words Masaaki Kanakubo 1,a) Received: November 1, 2012,

More information

Brennan, G. and Lomasky, L., Democracy and Decision : The Pure Theory of Electoral Preference, Cambridge: Cambridge U. P., 1993. Campbell, A., Converse, P. E., Miller W. E., and Stokes, D. E., Elections

More information

Financial Reporting Standard 17 FRS17 FAS87 87 Financial Accounting Standard 87 FAS87 International Accounting Standard Board IASB 19 Internat

Financial Reporting Standard 17 FRS17 FAS87 87 Financial Accounting Standard 87 FAS87 International Accounting Standard Board IASB 19 Internat No,25-36(2005) Two Changes in Accounting Principles of Pension Plans British, or Americanthat is the question Masaharu Usuki Nihon University, Graduate School of Social and Cultural School, and NLI Research

More information

10Disclosure_H0104_0618

10Disclosure_H0104_0618 01 SHIZUOKA BANK GROUP REPORT 2010 SHIZUOKA BANK GROUP REPORT 2010 02 03 SHIZUOKA BANK GROUP REPORT 2010 SHIZUOKA BANK GROUP REPORT 2010 04 05 SHIZUOKA BANK GROUP REPORT 2010 06 SHIZUOKA BANK GROUP REPORT

More information

電子マネー・システムにおけるセキュリティ対策:リスク管理に焦点を当てて

電子マネー・システムにおけるセキュリティ対策:リスク管理に焦点を当てて 1999 IC IC 2008 2 5 10 E-mail: masataka.suzuki@boj.or.jp E-mail: hirokawa@imes.boj.or.jp E-mail: une@imes.boj.or.jp //2008.8 39 1. 1990 2007 1 IC 1 1 20072006 2007 1 Edy Edy IC 2007 2 22 IC PASMO IC 2008

More information

2 122

2 122 32 2008 pp. 121 133 1 Received November 4, 2008 The aim of this paper is to clarify some profound changes in the language used in the visual media, especially in TV news programs in Japan, and show what

More information

7,, i

7,, i 23 Research of the authentication method on the two dimensional code 1145111 2012 2 13 7,, i Abstract Research of the authentication method on the two dimensional code Karita Koichiro Recently, the two

More information

南原

南原 The Foreign Trade and Navigation of the Port of Bangkok, The Foreign Trade and Navigation of the Kingdom of Siam, Annual Statement of the Foreign Trade and Navigation of the Kingdom of Siam The Foreign

More information

,255 7, ,355 4,452 3,420 3,736 8,206 4, , ,992 6, ,646 4,

,255 7, ,355 4,452 3,420 3,736 8,206 4, , ,992 6, ,646 4, 30 8 IT 28 1,260 3 1 11. 1101. 1102. 1103. 1 3 1,368.3 3 1,109.8 p.5,p.7 2 9,646 4,291 14.5% 10,p.11 3 3,521 8 p.13 45-49 40-44 50-54 019 5 3 1 2,891 3 6 1 3 95 1 1101 1102 1103 1101 1102 1103 1 6,255

More information

在日外国人高齢者福祉給付金制度の創設とその課題

在日外国人高齢者福祉給付金制度の創設とその課題 Establishment and Challenges of the Welfare Benefits System for Elderly Foreign Residents In the Case of Higashihiroshima City Naoe KAWAMOTO Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University

More information

デジタルメディアの時代における協働社会のデザインと地方行政の役割 : 元住吉商店街プロジェクトでの実践活動を通して

デジタルメディアの時代における協働社会のデザインと地方行政の役割 : 元住吉商店街プロジェクトでの実践活動を通して The Design of Co-productive Society with Digital Media and the New Role of Local Government Abstract As one of the roles of the local government in present Japan, the city planning of resident autonomy

More information

社会システム研究21_ 畠山.indd

社会システム研究21_ 畠山.indd Dunning E-mailba042002@ed.ritsumei.ac.jp Dunning OLI Dunning OLI OLI FDIForeign Direct Investment Dunning OLI OLI ParadigmDunning OLI Ownership-Specific Advantages Location Specific Advantages Internationalization

More information

00.\...ec5

00.\...ec5 Yamagata Journal of Health Science, Vol. 6, 23 Kyoko SUGAWARA, Junko GOTO, Mutuko WATARAI Asako HIRATUKA, Reiko ICHIKAWA Recently in Japan, there has been a gradual decrease in the practice of community

More information

imai@eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp (phishing) URL HP web URL URL Phishing Phishing "fishing" "sophisticated" WikiPedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/phishing "fishing" "phreaking" phreak http://www.atmarkit.co.jp/fsecurity/special/83phishing/phishing00.html

More information

Core Ethics Vol. J O J O J O J O J O J O J O P C L P C L J O J O J O J O

Core Ethics Vol. J O J O J O J O J O J O J O P C L P C L J O J O J O J O Core Ethics Vol. J O * J O J O J O J O J O Core Ethics Vol. J O J O J O J O J O J O J O P C L P C L J O J O J O J O BGM P C L J O J O Core Ethics Vol. J O J O J O J O J O J O J O J O J O J O J O J O J

More information

EQUIVALENT TRANSFORMATION TECHNIQUE FOR ISLANDING DETECTION METHODS OF SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR -REACTIVE POWER PERTURBATION METHODS USING AVR OR SVC- Ju

EQUIVALENT TRANSFORMATION TECHNIQUE FOR ISLANDING DETECTION METHODS OF SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR -REACTIVE POWER PERTURBATION METHODS USING AVR OR SVC- Ju EQUIVALENT TRANSFORMATION TECHNIQUE FOR ISLANDING DETECTION METHODS OF SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR -REACTIVE POWER PERTURBATION METHODS USING AVR OR SVC- Jun Motohashi, Member, Takashi Ichinose, Member (Tokyo

More information

An Empirical Study of the Securities Firms' Dilemma on Financial Innovation through Diffusion of Internet Deals Yasugi Satoshi Bower, J. L., 1999, Disruptive technologies: Catching the wave,

More information

No. 29 October 2017 John Manjirō, Hirano Renzō and the Ogasawara Islands: A Study on Western-style Whaling in the Late Edo Period Ken ichi Goto The Ogasawara or Bonin Islands and the internationally famous

More information

Bull. of Nippon Sport Sci. Univ. 47 (1) Devising musical expression in teaching methods for elementary music An attempt at shared teaching

Bull. of Nippon Sport Sci. Univ. 47 (1) Devising musical expression in teaching methods for elementary music An attempt at shared teaching Bull. of Nippon Sport Sci. Univ. 47 (1) 45 70 2017 Devising musical expression in teaching methods for elementary music An attempt at shared teaching materials for singing and arrangements for piano accompaniment

More information

The Japanese economy in FY2015 suffered from sluggish growth in individual consumption, while the foreign exchange market remained unstable with high volatility. Even in such an economic environment, MSF

More information

.\.....pwd

.\.....pwd 17 1 1 Thai Automotive Institution: TAI 1996 55 9,428 2005 112 5,316 100 14 18 2 2000 2001 2005 2005 Japanese Chamber of Commerce, Bangkok: JCCB 19 19611989 19902000 2001 3 3 JCCB 1 2 JCCB 3 JCCB 4 JCCB

More information

WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL

WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL 27 200 WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL NO. 1 (2013. 10) WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL 28 199 29 198 WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL 30 197 31 196 WASEDA RILAS JOURNAL 32 195 1 3 12 6 23 No 1 3 0 13 3 4 3 2 7 0 5 1 6 6 3 12 0 47 23 12

More information

18巻2号_09孫さま03p.indd

18巻2号_09孫さま03p.indd 18 2011 75 55 Ethnic Group nation Ethnic Group Ethnic Group 20 76 13 3 1949 21 J.A. 1949 1949 1957 1958 1963 77 1964 1977 1978 1990 80 11 3 20 1949 10 1 55, 1949 53 1982 4 119, 122 10 78 1952 16 21 33

More information

206“ƒŁ\”ƒ-fl_“H„¤‰ZŁñ

206“ƒŁ\”ƒ-fl_“H„¤‰ZŁñ 105 206 105 117 2007 105 3 LCC 110 106 LCC 111 106 1 111 107 2 112 1 107 3 114 2 108 115 109 115 1 LCC 110 Summary 117 2 110 2005 3 LCC 19 3 6 LCC LCC LCC 1.0 2 3, 1997 B/C Cost Benefit Ratio 1997 NPV

More information

6 7 22

6 7 22 310 230 240 210 1 125 115 60 2 3 1953 31 31 20 65 1 1 1950 1 4 5 52 10 87 21 6 7 22 GHQ 660 1948 600 8 23 46 8 52 10 3 2 87 9 GHQ 46 11 11 2 GHQ M. A. Rivisto, Chief Quartermaster, Memorial Division, G-2

More information

サウジアラビアMEMSプロジェクト環境監視システム~海外ソリューションビジネスへの取組み~

サウジアラビアMEMSプロジェクト環境監視システム~海外ソリューションビジネスへの取組み~ MEMS MEMS Project in Saudi Arabia: Initiative of Global Solution Business 白石直樹 矢部典雄 あらまし MEMSMODON Environment Management System 1.5 MODONSaudi Industrial Property Authority 3 MEMS MEMS Abstract The MODON

More information

HP 76

HP 76 Sanno University Bulletin Vol.26 No. 1 September 2005 A Study on Discontinuing Service by the Government Housing Loan Corporation and the Activation of the Japanese Housing Loan Market Retail sections

More information

, PDD ASD p.,.,..,..,.,..,.,..,.,.,.,, 146

, PDD ASD p.,.,..,..,.,..,.,..,.,.,.,, 146 Study on the System of the Chinese Autistic in Japan Xiaotong Ro abstract This study note is mainly introduced the research of China s autistic child treatment in Japan. There is not very much research

More information

小川/小川

小川/小川 E p p T T p T p p p T p Tp T p T p T p T p T p Sp Sp p p p BB T p T T p p p p T T p p p p p p p p T p p p p p p p p T T p T T T T p S p T p p p p p p p p T p T p T p T P/L T p T T T T T T T T Sp Sp Sp

More information

untitled

untitled 8 14 10 7...1...2 ( )...2 ( )...3 ( ) OECD...3 ( )...7 ( )...8...9 ( )...9 ( )...10 ( )...17 ( )...20 ( )...23...25 ( )...25 ( )...26 ( )...32 ( )...34 ( )...35 E 1 2 CD-ROM 3 1998 OECD E OECD 1 ( ) 5

More information