The Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 1991, Vol.31, No.2, A study on the deteminants of love styles and relational evaluatio

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1 The Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 1991, Vol.31, No.2, A study on the deteminants of love styles and relational evaluations in heterosexual involvement of college students MASAHIKO NAKAMURA (Ehime University) The purpose of this study was to investigate how heterosexual interaction including cognitive and behavioral aspects varies in terms of love styles, satisfaction, and commitment. A questionnaire survey was conducted for one hundred and fifty two college students who were engaging in romantic relationships. Respondents answered measures on their current interaction, and on perceived similarity with their partner. They had also rated love style measure based on Lee(1977)'s typology of love, and social exchange measures incuding satisfaction and commitment with partner. Multiple regression analyses showed that Erotic love style was dominant in romantic relationship. That is, Eros was positively afected by exchanges of self-disclosure, giving money and goods, meta-commnication, and perceived similarity. Those results were generally consistent, regardless of respondents' gender, relationship length, and intimacy status. It was also revealed that commitment for partner was generally determined by self-investment, relationship satisfaction and CLalt, supporting the prediction from Rusbult(1983)'s investment model. On the other hand, equity of outcomes had little effect for satisfaction, and commitment. Key words: love, close relationships, interpersonal attraction, social exchange, intimacy.

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14 Adams, J.S Inequity in social exchange. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology. Vol.2. Pp Aron, A., Dutton, D.G., Aron, E.N., & Iverson, A Experiences of falling in love. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 6, Berg, J.H., & McQuinn, R.D Attraction and exchange in continuing dating relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

15 50, Berscheid, E., & Walster, E Interpersonal Attraction. 2nd ed. Reading, MA: Addison- Wesley. Byrne, D The attraction paradigm. New York: Academic Press. Duck, S Handbook of personal relationships: Theory, research, and interventions. Chichester, U.K.: John Wiley & Sons. Hatfield, E The dangers of intimacy. In V. J. Derlega(Ed), Communication, intimacy, and close relationships. Orlando, Florida: Academic Press. Pp Hatfield, E., Traupman, J., Sprecher, S., Utne, M., & Hay, J Equity and intimate relations: Recent research. In W. Ickes (Ed.), Compatible and incompatible relationships. New York: Springer-Verlag. Pp Hendrick, C., & Hendrick, S.S A theory and method of love. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, Hendrick, S.S., Hendrick, C., & Adler, N.L Romantic relationships: Love, satisfaction, and staying together. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, Rubin, Z Measurement of romantic love. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 16, Rubin, Z Liking and Loving: An invitation to social psychology. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston. Rusbult, C.E A longitudinal test of the investment model: The development (and deterioration) of satisfaction and commitment in heterosexual involvements. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 45, Rusbult, C.E., Johnson, D.J., & Morrow, G.D Impact of couple patterns of problem solving on distress and nondistress in dating relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psy- chology, 50, Sprecher. S Investment model, equity, and Kelley, H.H., & Thibaut, J.W Interpersonal social support determinants of relationship relations: A theory of interdependence. New commitment. Social psychology Quarterly, 51, York: Wiley Lee, J.A A typology of styles of loving. Sternberg, R.J A triangular theory of love. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 3, Psychological Review, 93, Thibaut, J.W., & kelley, H.H The social Maslow, A.H Motivation and Personality. psychology of groups. New York: Wiley. New York: Harper. Michaels, J.W., Edwards, J.N., & Acock, A.C Satisfaction in intimate relationships as a hunction of inequality, inequity, and outcomes. Social Psychology Quarterly, 47,

, 2001, 1, Japanese Journal of Interpersonal and Social Psychology, 2001, No. 1, ) Aron, Dutton, Aron, & Iverson Sprecher

, 2001, 1, Japanese Journal of Interpersonal and Social Psychology, 2001, No. 1, ) Aron, Dutton, Aron, & Iverson Sprecher Title Author(s) 恋愛のイメージと好意理由に及ぼす異性関係と性別の影響 金政, 祐司 ; 谷口, 淳一 ; 石盛, 真徳 Citation 対人社会心理学研究. 1 P.147-P.158 Issue Date 2001 Text Version publisher URL https://doi.org/10.18910/11688 DOI 10.18910/11688 rights

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