- - An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, ed. P.H.Nidditch [Oxford University Press, ] - - ~ ~ Essays on the Law of Nature, ed. W. von Leyden [Oxfo

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1 - - An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, ed. P.H.Nidditch [Oxford University Press,] - - ~ ~ Essays on the Law of Nature, ed. W. von Leyden [Oxford University Press, ], p..

2 A ADrafts for the Essay Concerning Human Understanding and Other Philosophical Writings Vol.,Drafts A and B, ed. P.H.Nidditch and G.A.J.Rogers [Oxford University Press, ] Œuvres de Messire Antoine Arnauld, Tome [Sigismond D Arnay Compagnie,] La Logique ou l art de penser L La Logique ou l art de penser, ed. P.Clair et F.Girbal, Seconde édition revue, Second tirage[librairie Philosophique J. Vrin, ] Pascal Les Provinciales Pensées et opuscules divers [La Pochothèque Le Livre de Poche /Classiques Garnier, ] Les Provinciales [éditées par G.Ferreyrolles, d après l édition L.Cognet] P W. von Leyden, op.cit., p.. W. von Leyden, op.cit., p. The Library of John Locke, ed. J.Harrison and P.Laslett, nd ed. [Oxford University Press, ], no., no. a, p., no., p.. W. von Leyden, Locke and Nicole The proofs of the existence of God and their attitude towards Descartes, Sophia,, pp. - (esp. p., p., p. ). L - -

3 A A A A ~ An Early Draft of Locke s Essay together with Excerpts from his Journals, ed. R.I.Aaron and J.Gibb [Oxford University Press, ], pp. - - G.Bonno, Les relations intellectuelles de Locke avec France [University of California Press,], esp. pp. -, pp. -. I.O.Wade, The intellectual origins of the French enlightenment [Princeton University Press, ], pp. -. A.Mckenna, De Pascal à Voltaire [The Voltaire Foundation, University of Oxford, ], pp. - G.A.J.Rogers, Locke s Enlightenment [Georg Olms Verlag, ], pp. -. No. - R.I.Aaron, John Locke (Third Edition) [Oxford University Press,], p. M.B.Bolton, The Epistemological Status of Ideas: Locke compared to Arnauld, History of Philosophy Quarterly Vol., no.,, pp. -. P.Schuurman, Locke s Logic of Ideas in Context: Content and Structure, British Journal for the History of Philosophy ( ),, pp. -.

4 ~ - - ~ A A ~ A- - A - - ~ L - A - - ~ ~ W. von Leyden, Essays on the Law of Nature, p.. W. von Leyden, Essays on the Law of Nature, pp. -. P. Schuurman, op.cit., p..

5 A L - L R.I.Aaron and J.Gibb, op.cit., p. Locke and Nicole, p.. G.Bonno, op.cit., p.. P. Schuurman, op.cit., p.. L - J.Lough, Locke s Reading during his Stay in France (-), in The Library [The Bibliographical Society, ], p.. J.Lough, Locke s travels in France - [Cambridge University Press, ], pp. - Harrison and Laslett, op. cit., no., a, no., p. Harrison and Laslett, op. cit., no., p. Harrison and Laslett, op. cit., no. a, p. Harrison and Laslett, op. cit., no., a, b, p. Blaise Pascal :Œuvres complètes, texte établi, présenté et annoté par J.Mesnard [Desclée de Brouwer, ], pp John Locke as translator, ed. J.S.Yolton [Voltaire Foundation, University of Oxford, ], p.

6 L L L L (L ) L L L L Montaigne Œuvres complètes, ed. A.Thibaudet et M.Rat [Gallimard,], pp.-., -

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8 A ,,, ( - -,, ) John Locke Writings on Religion, ed.v. Nuovo [Oxford University Press,], pp. -

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11 P - P P P - Pascal Œuvres complètes, ed. M. Le Guern[Gallimard,], p.. - -

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14 L L - - The Significance of Locke s Matter of Reason : Locke, the authors of La Logique ou L art de Penser and Pascal on Reason and Faith Yasushi Takita The similarity between Locke and contemporary French thinkers is that both assert that the realm in which reason should play an active role must be distinguished from that in which things can be considered as a matter of faith. The difference between them, on the other hand, lies in their views on the traditional revelation based on the authority of the church: Locke considers the revelation to be a matter of reason because it relies only on the words that lead to the probable interpretation, while the French thinkers treat it as a matter of faith because they believe the authority to be entirely decisive. Thus, this paper is an attempt to reveal the significance of Locke s matter of reason as contradistinguished from his matter of faith.

Reason Licence 6 innocent Delights

Reason Licence 6 innocent Delights 2012 157 Strauss, 1953/1988 Dunn, 1984/1987;, 1987 1. 1 1. natural liberty Freedom of Men under Government 158 1 2 3 Reason 4 1 2. 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 Licence 6 innocent Delights 4 4 4 4 4 4 4