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1 Paul Pierson Green-Pedersen 2002: ch.1 ; Green-Pedersen and Haverland 2002; 2004

2 f Dismantling the Welfare State?Pierson World Politics The New Politics of the Welfare State Pierson 1996

3 Moran Pierson

4 Pierson 1996 GDP Pierson 1996: 159 Pierson 1996: Pierson 1996:

5 the new politics of the welfare state Pierson 1996: cf. Korpi 1980, 1983; 1996a 1996b the new politics of the welfare state EU

6 Pierson 1996: 150 Pierson 1992,1993,1994,1996 Pierson 1994: Pierson 1994: 17-18, 1996:

7 2005 Pierson 1994: 17-26, 1996: Pierson 1992: 364 Myles and Pierson 2001 Pierson 1992: , 1994: 42f.

8 cf GDP GDP Stephens, Huber, and Ray 1999; Huber and Stephens 2001 OECD 21 a race to the bottom Castles 2004: 15

9 2005 Castles cf. Jessop GDP 6 GDP

10 Clayton and Pontusson NPM New Public Management: 1 Clayton and Pontusson 1998: 83 Table7

11 Clayton and Pontusson 1998: 93-94, 95 Table10 4 NHS National Health Service: Clayton and Pontusson 1998: SCIP: Social Citizenship Indicator Program

12 Korpi and Palme Korpi and Palme 2003: OECD Allan and Scruggs % 99 32% Allan and Scruggs 2004: 500 Table 1

13 Allan and Scruggs 2004: 501 GDP Esping-Andersen 1990; cf. Green-Pedersen 2004 cf. 2004

14 Ross 2000a: 12 4 Ross 2000b: 158 4

15 Levy 1999 Ross 2000b: Ross 2000b: 162

16 Green-Pedersen 2002: 29, Green-Pedersen 2001, cf. 2001

17 Scarbrough GDP 80 Allan and Scruggs 2004 OECD18

18 Korpi and Palme 2003:

19 Allan, James P., and Lyle Scruggs (2004) Political Partisanship and Welfare State Reform in Advanced Industrial Societies, American Journal of Political Science, 48(3): Castles, Francis G. (2004) The Future of the Welfare State: Crisis Myths and Crisis Realities. Oxford: Oxford University Press Clayton, Richard, and Jonas Pontusson (1998) Welfare-State Retrenchment Revisited: Entitlement Cuts, Public Sector Restructuring, and Inegalitarian Trends in Advanced Capitalist Societies, World Politics, 51(1): Esping-Andersen, Gøsta (1990) The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Princeton: Princeton University Press 2001 Green-Pedersen, Christoffer (2001) Welfare-State Retrenchment in Denmark and the Netherlands, : The Role of Party Competition and Party Consensus, Comparative Political Studies, 34(9): (2002) The Politics of Justification: Party Competition and Welfare State Retrenchment in Denmark and the Netherlands from 1982 to Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press (2004) The Dependent Variable Problem within the Study of Welfare State Retrenchment: Defining the Problem and Looking for Solutions, Journal

20 of Comparative Policy Analysis, 6(1): 3-14 Green-Pedersen, Christoffer, and Markus Haverland (2002) The New Politics and Scholarship of the Welfare State, Journal of European Social Policy, 12(1): Huber, Evelyne, and John D. Stephens (2001) Development and Crisis of the Welfare State: Parties and Policies in Global Markets. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press Jessop, Bob (2002) The Future of the Capitalist State. Cambridge: Polity Press Korpi, Walter (1980) Social Policy and Distributional Conflict in the Capitalist Democracies. A Preliminary Comparative Framework, West European Politics, 3(3): (1983) The Democratic Class Struggle. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul Korpi, Walter, and Joakim Palme (2003) New Politics and Class Politics in the Context of Austerity and Globalization: Welfare State Regress in 18 Countries, , American Political Science Review, 97(3): Levy, Jonah D. (1999) Vice into Virtue? Progressive Politics and Welfare Reform in Continental Europe, Politics & Society, 27(2): Moran, Michael (1988) Crisis of the Welfare State, British Journal of Political Science, 18(3): Myles, John, and Paul Pierson (2001) The Comparative Political Economy of Pension Reform, in Paul Pierson (ed.) The New Politics of the Welfare State. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Pierson, Paul (1992) Policy Feedbacks and Political Change: Contrasting Reagan and Thatcher s Pension-Reform Initiatives, Studies in American Political Development, 6(2):

21 2005 (1993) When Effect Becomes Cause: Policy Feedback and Political Change, World Politics, 45(4): (1994) Dismantling the Welfare State?: Reagan, Thatcher, and the Politics of Retrenchment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (1996) The New Politics of the Welfare State, World Politics, 48(2): Ross, Fiona (2000a) Interests and Choice in the Not Quite so New Politics of Welfare, West European Politics, 23(2): (2000b) Beyond Left and Right : The New Partisan Politics of Welfare, Governance, 13(2): Scarbrough, Elinor (2000) West European Welfare States: The Old Politics of Retrenchment, European Journal of Political Research, 38(2): Stephens, John D., Evelyne Huber, and Leonard Ray (1999) The Welfare State in Hard Times, in Herbert Kitschelt, Peter Lange, Gary Marks, and John D. Stephens (eds.) Continuity and Change in Contemporary Capitalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, a W b W

1980 80 70 a b 90 a b D.Sainsbury Gendering Welfare States 1994 gendering welfare states 80 1 1 2 3 J. 4 a Gøsta Esping-Andersen Orloff, A.S., Gender and the Social Rights of Citizenship : State Policies

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