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1 Change Richard Armitage, Joseph Nye, CSIS Commission on Smart Power-A smarter, more secure America, CSIS, November 6, 2007,p7.

2 Change

3 Change Church-StateState-Church Calling Church-State American Atheist website, posted December 23, < accessed on January 29, Joyce Appliby ed., Thomas Jefferson: Political Writings, U.P.Press, 1999, pp Bruce Russett, Grasping The Democratic Peace, Princeton University Press, 1983.

4 nation building nationsovereignterritory State-Church Church-State State-Church Church-State State-Church Change ChangeChange

5

6 Richard Hass, The Age of Nonpolarity, Foreign Affairs, Vol 87, No.3(May/June), The Rubin Connection, New York Times, November 24, accessed on January 28, 2009.

7 Lawrence H. Summers, February 2, 2009 < accessed on February 3, < accessed on February 2, < accessed on January 30, < accessed on January 31, 2009.

8 < b32df49525cfef770cd bf2a75/ /00861/viewtemplate1?name=>, accessed on February 2, < accessed on February 2, Secretary Clinton's Arrival at the Department of State January 22, 2009, Hillary Clinton, Secretary of State,Remarks to Department Employees at Welcome Event < accessed on February 2, 2009.

9 NY Times, Washington Post Statement of Senator Hilary Clinton Nominee for Secretary of State, Senate Foreign Relations Committee,January 13, /01/ htm, accessed on February 2, < accessed on February 2, 2009.

10 < accessed on February 1, Losing Africa, Yet Again, Newsweek, October 5, < kcm html&distid=ucs>, accessed on January 29, < e-02.html&distid=ucs>, accessed on February 2, < mmis html&distid=ucs>, accessed on February 1, 2009.

11 < beekcm html&distid=ucs>, accessed on January 29, Hill Tapped as Ambassador to Iraq, Washington Post, February 3, Obama s whirlwind first day: economy, war and more, Washington Post, January 22, < washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/01/21/ AR _2.html> War Planning, Washington Post, January 23, 2009; A14. < washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/01/22/ar _pf.html>, accessed on January 29, 2009.

12 Secretary of Defense Robert Gates Submitted Statement, House Armed Services Committee, January 27, Andrew Bacevich; Winning In Afghanistan, Newsweek, December Afghanistan Security: Corrective Actions Are Needed to Address Serious Accountability Concerns about Weapons Provided to Afghan National Security Forces, GAO, February 12, < accessed on February 15, Iraq and Afghanistan: Availability of Forces, Equipment, and Infrastructure Should Be Considered in Developing U.S. Strategy and Plans, GAO, February 12, < accessed on February 15, 2009.

13 Strategic Economic Dialogue Strategic Dialogue nation building Hillary Clinton, Security and Opportunity for Twenty-first Century, Foreign Affairs, November/December < /hillary-rodham-clinton/securityand-opportunity-for-the-twenty-first- century.html>, accessed on January 29, Statement of Senator Hilary Clinton Nominee for Secretary of State, Senate Foreign Relations Committee, January 13, < /01/ htm>, accessed on February 2, Questions for Record, Senator Richard G. Lugar, Nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton, Department of State, Secretary of State, pp Henry Paulson Jr, A Strategic Economic Engagement- Strengthening U.S.-Chinese Ties, Foreign Affairs, September/October, < faessay87504/henry-m-paulson-jr/a-strategic-economic-engagement.html>, accessed on February 3, Walter Mead, Special Providence: American Foreign Policy and How it Changed the World, Alfred A. Knof, 2001.

14 Secretary of Defense Robert Gates Submitted Statement, House Armed Services Committee, January 27, Questions for Record, Senator Richard G. Lugar Nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton, Department of State, Secretary of State, p36.

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