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1

2 2

3 PPS PPS

4

5 GDP

6

7 1 7

8

9

10

11

12 IPP % PPS 2000kW % kW 40% kW 63% HP 12

13 IPP1995 PPS2000 PPS 2005 IPP IPP HP

14 5 IPP 6 IPP kw PPS IPP IPP PPS HP 5 6 Independent Power Producer 14

15 2000 PPS 7 PPS 2000kW 10 PPS PPS PPS PPS kW 500kW kW 63 PPS JEPX 8 7 Power Producer and Supplier 8 Japan Electric Power exchange 15

16 16

17 PPS 2-1-1PPS PPS 3 17

18

19 5 18 PPS 10 PPS PPS PPS PPS 100PPS 10 19

20 pp.2 20

21 ~

22 PPS PPS 22

23 HP PPS PPS 23

24 PPS 13 24

25 IEA Energy Prices & Taxes

26 IEA Energy Prices & Taxes

27 13 kwh /kwh /kwh 1.83 /kwh %0.59 /kwh /kwh /kWh

28

29 29

30

31 PPS 17 31

32 * * 32

33 ISOIndependent System Operator

34 19 ISO ISO ISO ISO 19 34

35 W 35

36 20 36

37 37

38 FERC 1999 RTO EU 38

39 EU EU 2333 EU

40 EU EU EU

41

42 % %

43

44 5 44

45

46

47 q

48

49 49

50 50

51 PPS

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53 21 GDP GDP GDP GDP 53

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55 GDP 55

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