対中国ODA(政府開発援助)見直し論議
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1 ODA ODA () ODA 1 2 ODA 3 ODA ODA vs. 1 ODA 2 ODA 3 ODA ODA 1 2 ODA ( 1 ~ 4 ) ( )
2 ( ) 16 (2004 ) (EEZ) ( ) 58.2% 1 ODA (Official Development Assistance : ) ( ODA ) ODA ODA ODA ODA 54 (1979 ) ( ) ASEAN ( ) ODA ( ASEAN ) 2 ODA (500 3 ) ODA 4 ODA 5 47 (1972 ) ( ) < , 1993, pp ;, 1990, p (1980 ) 4 ODA 1450, , p p
3 ODA ODA 7 ODA 1980 ODA ODA (1988 ) ( 6.4 ) ( ) ( ) ODA 9 (1989 ) % 51.6% 26.4% 43.1% ( ) ODA 90 4 (1992 ) 6 30 ( ODA ) ODA ; ; 11192, p ODA < 8 ( ),( ), 1989, p ODA () No.233, , p ( 10 ) p , 2004, p
4 12 7 (1995 ) 8 ODA (CTBT) 9 (1997 ) 3 90 ODA ) ODA 12 (2000 ) 2, % 16 (ODA ) (2000 ) 5 ODA 13 (2001 ) ODA 18 ODA ( : ) ( ) (2001 ) 3 12, 1992, pp ( ) 5933, p ( 11) p.112.; 2004, 2004, p.135.; p ; ODA 3% , 2001, p ODA 2004 p.136.; ODA ; Gilbert Rozman, Northeast Asia s Stunted Regionalism: Bilateral Distrust in the Shadow of Globalization. N.Y., Cambridge University Press, 2004, p < 20 < 3
5 12 10 ( 5 ) ODA 21 ( ) ODA ODA 13 (2001 ) 25% (54%) 22 ODA 15 (2003 ) ODA ODA ODA 15 ODA 1,080 ( 12 2,273 ) 16 (2004 ) ( ) 23 ODA25 ODA 15 (2003 ) ODA ( ) ( ) 1,416.2 ( ) 1, ( ) ODA ODA ( ) (11 4,178 ) 2 (7 5,972 ) ODA 5 6 ODA () 13 (2001 ) ( 21 ODA ODA () 2002, 2003, pp ; ODA Vol.31, p (ODA), 2004, p < (JBIC) 7 3, ODA () 2004, 2004,p
6 ) ( ODA) ( ) % 1 11% 27 ODA DAC ( ) ODA ODA 29 ODA ODA ODA ODA 30 ODA ODA ODA ( ) ( 4,250 ) ( 9) No.233, , p No.550, p.27.; 21 ( ); (ODA) 2004, p DAC. Geographical Dis t ribution of Financial Flows to Aid R e cipients. Paris, OECD, 2004, p ODA No.550, p , p.70.; p.10.; ODA Voice , pp ; Congratulations, China. But a man in space must mean it no longer needs foreign aid. The Economist, October 18, p (), 2004, pp
7 2, ODA 34 ODA 35 ODA ODA ODA ODA ODA ODA 36 ODA ODA GDPODA 41 ODA (ODA) pp pp (ODA) ( 34) p.79.; ODA No.450, p.44.; ODA 1450, ,p BLOG < ODA Voice pp No.550, p ( 2 ) < p ( 13) , p.79. ; Gilbert Rozman, op. cit., p
8 ( ) ( ) ODA ODA ODA ODA 43 ( ) 44 ODA ODA ODA ODA ASEAN ( ) ODA ODA () ODA < ( ) < 44 ODA, < ( 1) p p ODA
9 49 ( ) ODA ODA ( ) ODA ODA ODA ODA ODA 52 GDP ( ) 1,400 1, , RP No.15343, p ( ) No.5868, , p (ODA) ( 34) pp , < 53 ODA
10 OECD ( ) 20 (2008 ) 2008 ODA 54 ( 15 ODA 4.8% 52 ) ( 15 ODA 5.7% 62 ) 56 JICA 16 p.51 2,273 7, ODA ; ODA
11 ( 1 4 ) ,309 ( , ) 1988 ( 2,009 <700 > 1,300 ) 3% 2.5% 3.5% (1989 ) ( ) ( ) ,100 ( 7,700 3 ( ) 5, ) 2 ( ) 3, % 2.6% 1.8% 2.3% ( 1.3% 2.1%) ( ) p.525, 10
DAC A DAC 2001 2001 1.90 2.52 0.44 0.60 0.94 0.20 0.69 DAC 144 111 OECD 1999 2001 144 18.2 1.0 882 ( 192 ) 176 14 39 19 21 22 18 0.8 1 1979 1 2
ODA 1979 ODA ODA ODA 1985 2001 ODA 1990 1990 2001 2000 1972 2002 1212 ODA DAC 1999 12 2600 500 5900 4600 IDA 4 700 CEC 4000 UNDP 1600 DAC DAC A 1 DAC A DAC 2001 2001 1.90 2.52 0.44 0.60 0.94 0.20 0.69
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野村資本市場研究所｜日本の高度経済成長を支えた財政投融資の意義と教訓－アジアで応用する場合のヒント－（PDF）
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