(2014.1) 1. G7 G8 G stabilizer 1 1 社会政治経済

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1 (2014.1) 1. G7 G8 G stabilizer 1 1 社会政治経済

2 IT IT

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4 5 1 A. GDP % EU B. GDP % EU EU Maddison 2006, World Bank, World Development Report OECD, Historical Statistics, Main Economic Indicators. IMF, World Economic Outlook Rodrick and Subaramanian

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9 Big Divergence Big Convergence GDP Rhode and Toniolo 2006, Figure1.1

10 11 IT IT IT % 日本アメリカフランスイギリス (Ⅰ) イギリス (Ⅱ)

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17 18 Rodrick IT IT IT IT 1980 IT

18 19 1 Kindleberger Epstein 2005 Dore Crafts 2006, Table 2.1, p Rodrick and Subaramanian 2005 TFP Boltho 1982, Boltho and Toniolo 1999, pp TFP Boltho 1982, pp Bernabè 1982, pp Gordon 2012 Gordon 2002, Rhode and Toniolo 2006, pp Crafts 2006, pp US International Services, Survey of Current Business, October 2012, p Reinhart and Rogoff 2009, pp p Prichett World Bank 2005 Fig Boltho and Toniolo 1999, p , p. 214 Atkinson, Piketty and Saez Spence databook/2012/ch.3.html ,704 5, , p Atkinson, Piketty and Saez p Temin 2006 GDP p Friedman Gordon

19 20 27 Rodrick 2012 hyperglobalization 1980, 90 p. xvii Atkinson, A. B., T. Piketty and E. Saez 2011, Top Incomes in the Long Run of History, Journal of Economic Literature, Bernabè, F. 1982, The Labour Market and Unemployment, A. Boltho ed., The European Economy, Growth and Crisis, Oxford University Press. Boltho A. 1982, Growth, A. Boltho ed., The European Economy, Growth and Crisis, Oxford University Press. Boltho A. and G. Toniolo 1999, The Assessment: The Twentieth Century Achievements, Failures, Lessons, Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Crafts, N. 2006, The World Economy in the 1990s: a Long-run Perspective, P.W. Rhode and G. Toniolo eds., The Global Economy in the 1990s, A Long-run Perspective, Cambridge University Press. Dore, R. 2008, Financialization of the Global Economy, Industrial and Corporate Change, Epstein, G. A. ed., 2005, Financialization and the World Economy, Edward Elgar. Fernald, J. G. 2014, Productivity and Potential Output Before, During, and After the Great Recession, NBER Working Paper Series, No Friedman, B. 2006, The Moral Consequences of Economic Growth, Vintage, 2011 Gordon, R. J. 2000, Does the New Economy Measure Up to the Great Innovation of the Past? Journal of Economic Perspective, Gordon, R. J. 2006, The 1920s and the 1990s in Mutual Reflection, P. W. Rhode and G. Toniolo eds., The Global Economy in the 1990s, A Long-run Perspective, Cambridge University Press. Gordon, R. J. 2012, Is U.S. Economic Growth Over? Faltering Innovation Confronts the Six Headwinds, NBER Working Paper Series, No Kindleberger, Ch. P. 1973, The World in Depression , University of California Press, revised edition Maddison, A. 2006, The World Economy, OECD. Prichett, L. 1997, Divergence Big Time, Journal of Economic Perspective, Reinhart, C. M. and K. S. Rogoff 2009, This Time is Different, Princeton University Press, BP 2011 Rhode P. W. and G. Toniolo eds. 2006, The Global Economy in the 1990s, A Long-run Perspective, Cambridge University Press. Rodrick. D. and A. Subaramanian 2005, From Hindu Growth to Productivity Surge: The Mystery of the Indian Growth Transition, IMF Staff Papers, Rodrik, D. 2012, Globalization Paradox, Oxford University Press, 2013 Spence, M. 2011, The Impact of Globalization on Income and Employment, Foreign Affairs, Temin, P. H. 2006, What is Happening to the Welfare State? P. W. Rhode and G. Toniolo eds., The Global Economy in the 1990s, A Long-run Perspective, Cambridge University Press. World Bank 2005, World Development Report 2006, Equity and Development, Oxford University Press,

国際学研究　２‐１☆／目次（２‐１）

国際学研究　２‐１☆／目次（２‐１） Economic Development and Structural Changes : A Look through Productivity and Wages Akira Kohsaka Abstract : This paper examines the dynamisms of structural changes in the process of economic development