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1 スポーツにおける目標志向性とチームの動機づけ構造がセルフ ハンディキャッピングに及ぼす影響 Masako MORITOSHI and Toyohiko ITO Influence of the Goal Orientation and Perceived Motivational Structure on Self-handicapping in Sport 要約 self-handicapping: SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH Keywords: self-handicapping, goal orientation, motivational structure, high school students, sport 問題 self-handicapping SH, SH SH, 1990 SH

2 50 FB, 2007,2005 SH SH 1991 表 1 SH 1991 SH SH SH SH SH 2008 SH SH SH 1991 SH SH SH SH 2004 SH SH, 1991 SH SH SH SH SH SH Rhodewalt, Saltzman, & Wittmer 1984 SH SH SH

3 51 SH SH Prapavessis, Grove, Maddison, & Zillmann 2003 SH SH SH SH 行 Midgley & Urdan 2001 SH SH SH SH SH 2007 mastery goal SH SH SH SH Kuczka Treasure SH SH Ommundsen 2006 SH Standage, Treasure, Hooper, & Kuczka 2007 SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH, 2001 方法調査対象 調査内容 SHに関する項目

4 52 個人の目標志向性に関する項目 1996 運動部の動機づけ構造に関する項目 調査期間と手続き SPSS15.0 for Windows 結果 SH 尺度の検討 SH 表 2

5 53 Cronbach , 2008SH 1990 SH 目標志向性とSHとの関係 SH SH R.243, p<.01 R.342, p<.01 R.484, p<01 R.263, p< , p<.01 SH.233, p<.01 表 3 図 1 表 4

6 54.319, p<.01 SH.130, p< , p< , p< , p<.01 チームの動機づけ構造とSHとの関係 SH SH R R.371, p<.01 R.449, p<.01 R.463, p<.01r.246, p<.01 R.223, p<.05 R.323, p< , p< , p< , p< , p<.05 SH.151, p< , p< , p< , p< , p< , p< , p<.01 SH.172, p< , p<.01 SH.205, p< , p<.01 図 2 表 5

7 55 SH 考察 SH SH SH SH 尺度について SH SH SH SH 目標志向性と SH との関係 SH SH SH SH 2007 SH SH SH SH SH SH 2005 SH チームの動機づけ構造と SH との関係 SH SH SH

8 56 SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH SH Hausenblas & Carron, 1996SH SH 引用文献 1990, pp , 13, , 31, , 41, ,, pp , pp , 8, Kuczka, K. K. & Treasure, D. C. ( 2005) Selfhandicapping in competitive sport: Influence of the motivational climate, self-efficacy, and perceived importance Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 6, , 60, , 34, Midgley, C. & Urdan, T. (2001) Academic selfhandicapping and achievement goals: A future examination. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 26, , 53, , 5, 42-49

9 57 Ommundsen, Y (2006) Pupils, self-regulation in physical education: the role of motivational climates and differential achievement goals European Physical Education Review, 12, Prapavessis, H,, Grove, J. R., Maddison, R., & Zillmann, N. (2003) Self-handicapping tendencies, coping, and anxiety responses among athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 4, Rhodewalt, F, Saltzman, A T. & Wittmer, J (1984) Self-handicapping among competitive athletes: The role of practice in self-esteem protection Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 5, , 78, Standage. M., Treasure, D. C., Hooper, K., & Kuczka, K. (2007) Self-handicapping in school physical education: The influence of the motivational climate. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 77, , 5, 付記 C

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