Keysight Technologies PNA-X PNA-X Application Note
VNA CWRF/ VNA /DC S S 1 db P1 db IMD3IP3 VNA PNA-X 1 S PNA-X4 2 PNA-X SRF 2PNA-X 1408-12 RF S 5989-4839JAJP
... 2... 4 RF... 5 RF... 6... 7... 8 PNA-X RF S... 9 PNA-X... 9 PNA-X... 9 PNA-X IF...10...10...11 I/O...11...12 RF...14 PNA-X...16...16 RF...19...23 PNA-X...24...24...26...28...29...29...30...30...31...33...35...36...37 2 IMD...39...42...42 Web...42 3
12RF RF DC RF RF RF RFVNARF RF CW DC TWT RF DC VNA RF DC CW DC 1. RF 4
RF 23 RF 2S 1 S 2. 5
RF 3RF sin x /x PW PRFPRF 10 khz 10 khz PRIPRP 2 RF 1 1 100 CW 0.1 10 1/10 PRF PRF PW S F c PRP PRI PRF 1/PRI PW/PRI 3. RF 6
RF RF PRF S/N 4 BW 4. 7
RF RF RF CW PRFIF PRF IF S/N 5 db20*log PNA-X 20 * Log BW 5.S/N 8
PNA-X RF S PNA-X PNA-X RF S PNA-X 622 PNA-X2 1 1 212S 2 1 22 243 41 OUT 1 1 2 IMD PNA-X S PNA-X OUT 1 RF 1121 RF2 J8 J1 2 IF 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 RF 6. 13.5/26.5 GHz PNA-X200 219 224 020 021 022 025 9
PNA-X IF 7PNA-X /IF 10.7 MHz30 khz PNA-X 60 MHzDSP 460 M/s A/D ADC 100 MHzDSP 5100 M/s ADC IF IF DSP /IF 1 2 1 8 1 1 2 9 2 1 2 2 DSP ADC 1 2 3 DSP 7. PNA-X IF PNA-X 0254 P1 P2 P3 P4 P0 35 s10 s 35 s DSP 416.7 ns DSP 5 10 nsp1 P4IF P0 DSP P0 DSPIF DSP P0 P0 1/ IF 10
PNA-X"OUT 1" 1 1 0212 022 P1 P4 I/O PNA-X I/O DUT N1966A I/O15D-sub 5PULSE IN A B C/R1 D/R2 RPULSE SYNC IN RF PULSE MOD IN RF4PULSE OUT P1 P4 SMB 4PULSE OUT 8 I/O IF N1966A I/O IF IF DSP /IF 1 2 1 8 1 1 2 9 2 1 2 2 DSP ADC 1 2 3 DSP 8. I/O 11
ADC 9 PULSE SYNC IN PULSE SYNC IN 60 100 ns P1 P4 40 100 ns 3.2 GHz 30 ns 3.2 GHz 4 ns 10 ns IF 300 ns P0 DSP 4 DSP 5 IF 5 MHz 15 MHz ADC 16.7 ns/ 10 ns/ 267 ns DSP4 /100 ns DSP5 16 10 9. PNA-X 12
PULSE SYNC IN 60 100 ns PULSE SYNC IN PULSE OUT P1 P4 1 P1 P4 1RF RF120 cm RF P1 P4 30 ns 3.2 GHz RF 40 ns 100 ns15 ns RF4 ns 10 ns P0PULSE SYNC IN 0 P0 250 ns P0 300 ns PNA-X RF RF RF 3 1 Pulse Generator Setup 10a Pulse0 3 IF 1 ALC Power and Attenuator "Internal" "Open loop" ALC 13
2 PNA-X 10b TriggerPulse Trigger PULSE SYNC IN "Synchronize receiver to pulse generator Pulse0" PNA-X MEAS TRIG IN 3 IF1/ 10 s IF100 khz Pulse0Pulse Generator Setup 1IF PNA-X IF IF Bandwidth"Reduce IF Bandwidth at Low Frequency" CWIF IF 1 1 10 IF 14
RF 008RFPulse Setup RF Pulse Setup 11a 10a. Pulse Generators Setup 10b. Pulse Trigger Trigger 11a. Pulse Setup 11b.Pulse Setup 11b Pulse Setup 15
Autoselect Pulse Detection Method 267 ns 1.6 s Autoselect IF Path Gain and Loss IF PNA Optimize Pulse Frequency Autoselect Profile Sweep Time 2 10 s 20 s 5 s IF Sweep, Time IFBW 1/IFBWIF IF IF IF Mater Pulse Trigger PULSE SYNC IN Autoselect Width & Delay Measurement Timing Pulse Generators Setup Autoselect Pulse Generators PNA Pulse1 Pulse2 Measurement Timing external Pulse Sync In Pulse Generators Setup10 16
PNA-X RF IF SCPI/COM 008RF Pulse Setup DSP 4 PNA-X 5 MHz IF 1 16 60 M/s ADC 267 ns 16.7 ns DSP 5 PNA-X 15 MHz IF 10 100 M/s ADC 100 ns 10 ns12 RF IF IF DSP 4267 ns DSP 5100 ns 1 F F F 2 IF ADC DSP 4 DSP 5 16 10 16 10 16 10 N N 1 N 2 12. 5 MHz IF 17
1 13DSP 41 MHz IFDSP 510 khz IF 21DSP 4 5 MHz IF 8 8 133 nsdsp 5 15 MHz IF50 ns IF ADC DSP 4 DSP 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 1 2 3 4 5 13.IF 18
1 IF CW PNA-X PNA-X32001 DSP 4 1 MHz IF 1001 32001 1001 1 IF 1 1. IFkHz ns ns DSP 4 DSP 5 DSP 4 DSP 5 100 10650 14520 10650 7260 150 7100 9680 7100 4840 200 4733 7260 4733 3630 280 3550 5160 3550 2580 360 2367 4420 2367 2410 600 1183 3620 2367 2410 1000 1433 1440 717 720 1500 933 960 467 480 2000 700 720 350 360 3000 467 500 233 250 5000 267 300 133 150 7000 200 100 10000 140 70 15000 100 50 19
RF IF IF DSP 4 PNA-X 4 GHz 6 GHz 5 dbm 2 s 20 s PRI 10 Autoselect 1 MHz IF1.433 s467 ns IFIF 100 khz 10.65 s BS21 14a14a 14b1 db/div S21 10 db/div B B/1 MHz IFBW IF S21/1 MHz IFBW 2 s 1 MHz IFBW 1.433 s B/100 khz IFBW S21/100 khz IFBW 100 khz IFBW 10.65 s 14a. IF 20
ADC 14b IF 9 300 ns IF 50 ns B IF S21 2 s B S21 14b. 21
PRIPNA-X IF PRI 1.5 GHz CPUDSP 4 26.5 GHz PNA-X IFPRI2 CPU/DSP PRI 2. PRI IFkHz PRIs 100 47 150 43 200 41 280 40 360 39 600 37 1000 36 1500 34 2000 34 3000 33 5000 32 2 2 1 1 PNA-X AUX 15 RF I/O P1 PNA-X AUX AUX PNA-X IFBW 5 MHz PRI 34 s PNA-X Trigger IFBW 5 MHz PRI 30 s 15. 22
PNA-XIF15 MHz VNA RF PRI PRF IF16 5 MHz 200 khz IF PNA-X 5 MHz IF 200 khz IF 16. PNA-X 23
PNA-X 008RF267 ns 1.6 s PNA-X 10.7 MHz 30 khz 317 IFIF IF ADC IF IF 17. 24
18 200 ns2 s PRI RF RF18 IF PNA-X 500 Hz IF 30 khz RF 18.IF RF 25
IF IF 19 RF RF 19. 26
20 PNA-X E836x PNA 0.001 PNA PNA-X 20 db 20 db40 db 60 db 8510 50 ns 1 s 40 db PNA PNA-X PNA-X PNA-X CW GHz PRF 200 Hz PRI 5 ms PW 1 s IF 50 ns PNA IF 44 Hz PNA-X IF 50 Hz 20.PNA-X 40 db 27
IFDSP IF IF IF PRF 21 500 Hz IF PRI 1.767 ms PRF IF 1 5 GHz75.15 dbm 2 5 IF 60 70 db 2 5 IF IF IF 21. 28
RF PNA-XCW PNA-X ALC ALCRF ALC 3 db RF 10*log 0.1 db VNA RF Power and Attenuators Receiver Leveling Setup 22 22. Power and Attenuator Receiver Leveling Setup 29
PNA-X 3 S S IF PNA-X RF 10*logPNA-X 5 10*log 0.05 13 db PNA-X4 ns 10 ns1 s1 100 s PRI 20 db RF14 ns 1.01 20 db 19.96 db 300 ns 1 30 s PRI1.033 19.85 db 30
RF S DUT 5 GHz 2 GHz 8 GHz 10 dbm Tr1 S11 Tr2 S21 Tr3 R1,1 Tr4 B,1 Sweep Pulse Setup Pulse Measurement: Standard Pulse Pulse Timing: Pulse Width: 1 s Pulse Period: 100 s Measurement Timing: Rcvr A Delay: 300 ns 1 s1 Rcvr A delay 9300 ns 23 IF S21 B 1 S11 R1 1 23. RF S 31
/S RF RF R1 RF 2 B B S B Sweep Pulse Setup Pulse Gen for Source1:CW OK S Cal Start Cal Cal Wizard "Calibrate source and receiver power" Power Power and attenuators Port 1 Leveling Mode:Receiver R1 Sweep Pulse Setup Pulse Gen for Source1:Pulse OK Receiver - B Receiver Leveling1 R1CW24 RFS " " S S S21 B 1 S11 R1 1 24. S 32
24 S DUT PNA-X DSP 45267 ns 100 ns RF PNA-X PNA-X 16.7 ns DSP 410 ns DSP 5 DSP 4 50 GHz PNA-X16.7 ns 25a 25c S11 S21 100 ns 50 ns 10 s 16.7 ns 10 dbm S21 S11 B 1 R1 1 25a. 33
S21 B 1 S11 R1 1 25b. S21 B 1 S11 R1 1 25c.RF S 20*log 25a 10 dbm 25b 25c 34
26 5 GHzDUT CW 5 GHz 25 5 dbm 201 IF 5 MHz PRI 100 s 5 s 0 s 400 ns Tr1 S11 Tr2 S21 Tr3 R1,1 Tr4 B,1 2 S21 B 1 S11 R1 1 26. 35
Update source power calibration with leveling dataopen Loop Update source power calibration with leveling data22 "Receiver Leveling" 27 S21 B 1 S11 R1 1 27.last receiver leveling result " 36
1 db IP1dB/OP1dB S21 28PNA-XGCA GCA GCA GCA PNA-X RF GCXRF 28. S GCA GCA R1 GCA B IF IF PNA-X 0 300 nsgca GCA R1 37
26 GCA 291 db S21 29. GCA 38
2 IMD PNA-X 2 IMDIMD PNA-X IMD IMDIMD PNA-X IMD PNA-X IMD2 IF IMD IF IMD IF 2 IF10 IF IF IMD IF IF 30 khz QIF RF30 khz IFIF "Reduce IFBW at Low Frequencies" PNA-X IF IF IMD IF IMD 39
IMD R11/ 2 B DUT 1 DUT2IMD2 R1 R1 B2IMD R1 B IF1 MHz MHz IMD CW f11f21 2 IMD 30a 30b IMD1 100 khz IF 12 s db IM3 IM3 30a. IMD 40
IM3 IM3 30b. IMD 30c IMD IM3 db IP3 IMIP3IP3 IP3 ½ 3*P_main P_im3 P_main P_im3 IM3 IP3 IMIP3 IP3 IP3 IMP3 IMP3 30c. IMD 41
42 Keysight PNA-X Application Note mykeysight www.keysight.co.jp/find/mykeysight www.lxistandard.org LXIWeb KeysightLXI www.keysight.com/go/quality Keysight Technologies, Inc. DEKRA Certified ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management System www.keysight.co.jp/find/channelpartners www.keysight.co.jp/find/pna RF S AN 1408-12 5989-4839JAJP Web RFPNA-XWeb www.keysight.co.jp/find/pnax KeysightRF Web www.keysight.co.jp/find/pulsedrf Application Note 1408-21 Keysight Technologies, 2011-2015 Published in Japan, January 13, 2015 5990-7781JAJP 0000-00DEP www.keysight.co.jp