1... 1 1....3 1-1...3 1-1-1...3 1-1-2...5 1-2...7 1-2-1...7 1-2-2...8 1-3... 10 1-3-1... 10 1-3-2... 11 2... 13 2.... 15 2-1... 15 2-2... 15 3.... 16 3-1... 16 3-1-1... 16 3-1-2... 19 3-2... 21 4.... 24 4-1... 24 4-2... 25 5....28 5-1... 28 5-1-1... 28 5-1-2... 31 5-1-3... 35 5-1-4... 38 5-1-5... 41 5-1-6... 42 5-1-7... 44 5-2... 47 6.... 51 6-1... 51
6-2... 53 7.... 55 7-1... 55 7-2... 58 7-3... 60 8.... 61 9.... 63 10.... 67 10-1... 67 10-2... 68 11.... 70 11-1... 70 11-2... 71 12.... 73 12-1... 73 12-2... 73 12-3... 74 12-4... 75 13.... 76 13-1... 76 13-2... 76 13-3... 77 13-4... 77 14.... 78... 79 15.... 81 15-1... 81 15-2... 81 15-4... 83 16.... 85 16-1... 85 16-2... 86 17.... 88
1
2
1. 1-1 1-1-1 1979 1985 1985 1989 1992 1997 (1) 1980 1988 IPCC 1-1 1-2 5 19712000 30 3003000 20 14 3 1-1 19012000 3
19611990 50 19 20 14 3 1-2 1000 1-3 1-4 20 1-3 50 4
1-4 ( 1000 ) 1-1-2 93 1-5 1 1-5 1 2 1990 10 15 10 15 13 2001 90 11,522 57.2 11,277 49.5 2.1 99.7 3,324 16.5 4,352 19.1 30.9 98.4 2,055 10.2 2,985 13.1 45.3 96.6 () 1,914 9.5 2,871 12.6 50.0 100 846 4.2 752 3.3 11.1 0 5
20 0.1 23 0.1 15.0 0 463 2.3 524 2.3 13.2 0 20,144 --- 22,784 --- 13.1 93.4 14 1-6 30 1970 80 1 159 1030 2005 1 70 OPEC 1-6 1-7 6
10 15 MJ 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 1-7 14 1-2 1-2-1 1992 COP1997 3 COP3 1-8 1-8 6 CO 2 CH 4 N 2 O HFCs PFCs6 SF 6 1990 5 6EU8 0 2008 2012 JI CDM 7
55 55 2 2002 2004 2005 2 1990 6 1-9 2002 1990 7.6 6 13.6 110 108 106 104 102 100 98 96 94 92 90 100 98.1 98.1 102.1 97.2 109.3 107.3 109.8 107.4 108.1 107.6 105.6 105.3 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1990 100 2002 14 1-9 1990 1-2-2 (1) RPS 2002 8
RPS 2003 4 RPS 10 2010 10 122 kwh 1.35 2002 11 1,000kW 2002 12 4 2010 9
1 80 2 20 3 10 t 90 40 500 1 2 3 1-3 1-3-1 61990 3.91,300 2001 10 10 1-10 1-10 10 1,160 ha 590 ha 10
1-3-2 10 1-11 1-11 11
1-12 1-12 12
13
14
2. 16 2-1 2-2 17 21 15
3. 3-1 3-1-1 701,919ha 80 3-1 3-2 3-1 580 70 180 16
3-2 2 670 15 1519 3-3 3-3 ha ha H15 29.83 1,141 26.70 H16 49.97 2,345 22.77 H17 54.56 2,719 52.2111 H18 50.90 1,891 H19 45.79 1,628 231.05 9,724 101.68 1519 46.2ha/1ha 17
42.1 /ha 1517 75 75 1,460 0.4 18 7 2,500 / 0.4 1,680 / 0.4 4,500 / 18
1 5 30 50 1112 3-1-2 15 16 40 17 70 70 17 240 19
3-4 3-4 10 6.5 25 4,400kcal/ 0.5 630 1 3-5 10 20 30 630 714 20 819 772 753 23 830 777 763 () 20
3-2 (1) 3-6 3-7 1 4.78 / 3.36k/ 2 / 3-6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 5.93 6.43 5.34 5.40 4.50 2.77 3.35 4.71 3.58 4.30 5.20 5.87 4.78 / 2.49 3.01 3.41 4.21 4.65 3.94 4.02 4.44 2.95 2.62 2.32 2.23 3.36 (kwh// 1987 2000 80119611990NEDO kwh//) 5 4 3 2 1 0 kwh//) (/ 8 6.43 7 5.93 5.87 5.34 5.40 5.20 6 4.50 4.71 4.30 5 2.77 3.35 3.58 4 3 2 1 2.49 3.01 3.41 4.21 4.65 3.94 4.02 4.44 2.95 2.62 2.32 2.23 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3-7 / 3-8 3-8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 (:) 59.5 48.9 34.3 19.1 7.5 2.8 4.3 13.3 23.5 39.7 54.5 60.6 32.3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 kwh/m 2 / 3.88 3.98 3.91 4.3 4.39 3.64 3.74 4.36 3.1 3.12 3.29 3.54 3.77 801 1961 1990 NEDO 21
(2) 1 32.3 0.7365 3-9 3-9 / 50500 48,162 60600 57,794 50500 48,162 50500 48,162 30300 28,897 50500 48,162 20200 19,265 550 2,400 40400 38,528 291,370 3-1 22
3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 23
4. 16 4-1 4-1 4-1 kw 7.5 3 H 11 4 H LP LP LP LP LP LP 24
LP LP LP LP 14.4 4 H13 0.1 5 LP H13 2 LP H13 30 2 H2 1 H2 3.6 1 H16 1 LP 35 11 40 10 11 3.5 62 11 LP 13 558 1 13 112 2 LP 17 186 2 9 560 2 9 570 52 1 9 63 4-2 (1) 16 4-2 25
4-2 16 () 896,866 99,896 137,090 89,952 95,969 145,595 106,165 2,439 27 43,441 719,856 1,249,014 (2) 16 4-3 4-3 16 () 736 1,120 670 1,334 718 2,417 148,700 16 4-4 4-4 16 () 11,663 26
7,950 6,000 10,800 8,400 12,000 16 4-5 4-5 16 ( ) 403 173 164 128 85 1574 9,587 6,016 27
5. 5-1 5-1-1 (1) () () () 5-1 28
(2) 5-2 40 10 29
(3) 5-3 5-4 5-3 kw 20kW300kW 300kW 5-4 (4) 5-5 5-5 30
5-1-2 5-6 5-6 1/ 31
5-7 5-8 5-9 5-7 40 36 20 kcal/h 4,70019,000 1,8004,800 2,0008,000 43 70 108 755810410 635460485 1,020560600 18 10 15 55 90 235 450 235,400 336,000 189,000 100,000 84,000 32
5-8 19 40 kcal/h 1,4704,000 2,0008,000 70 105 950580530 1,420480500 13 23 0 450 50 450 294,000 472,500 48,000 48,000 33
5-9 3000 38 60 60 kcal/h 2,1607,760 2,1009,500 2,1009,000 132 110 100 990455522 700670660 850560460 17 18 38 65 130 250 520 250 520 513,000 546,000 483,000 105,000 126,000 126,000 34
5-1-3 10 30 (1) 30150kW UTSL 210500kW UTSK UTSL UTSK O 2 UTSL 5-1 35
5-10 UTSL UTSL-30 UTSL-40 UTSL-50 UTSL-65 UTSL-80 UTSL- 110 UTSL- 150 kw 30 40 50 65 80 110 150 80 600 620 640 660 690 750 910 mm 1,330 1,430 1,430 1,530 1,530 1,620 1,810 mm 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,050 1,265 1,265 1,465 mm 630 630 770 770 870 870 1,050 m 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 OFF 5-11 UTSK UTSK-210 UTSK-270 UTSK-320 UTSK-410 UTSK-500 kw 210 270 320 410 500 80 1,550 1,760 2,080 2,600 3,150 mm 3,150 3,200 3,200 3,500 3,500 mm 2,750 2,950 2,950 3,450 3,450 mm 1,150 1,250 1,250 1,440 1,440 m 4.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 7.0 4.0 7.0 OFF 36
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