Title < 特集論文 2> 身体装飾をめぐる子ども 大人 社会の交渉 Author(s) 風戸, 真理 Citation コンタクト ゾーン = Contact zone (2017), 9( 366 Issue Date 2017-12-31 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/228328 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher Kyoto University
Contact Zone 2017 3 347 KAZATO Mari
1 348 1-1 3 2016: 7-8 dress 2016: 9 1994: 32-34 3 2005: 139 2013: 108-109 19 28 B.C.552 B.C.479 1988: 18-19 1720 1870 2008: 151, 179 2013: 88-89, 108
20 1986: 297-305 1 2001; 2006; 2007; 2014; 2016 2 2007 2014 2013 2016 910 15 64 1991 2001 10 17 33 16 34 2001 2004 285 9 5 2006 1990 3 349 1 2012 2014 2016 2016 2015 2015 2 2011: 12-14 2010: 12; 2011: 12-14 2011 12-14 2000: 6-7 2010 12 3 7 2008: 32-38 2008: 143 1972 2005
2013: 109 350 1-2 14 17 18 19 20 3 2012: 22, 97, 101 10 12 1 2013: 172-179 2017 5 98.8% 2017 12 1-3 2005 2013
1 1989 1989: 9-60 20 1 4 3 5 2017: 196-200 20 2 351 4 5 490 2017 196
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6 7 2-2 3 2 3 2017: 197 A 20 6 nicola 1997 1 2 3 egg 1995 2014 JK 2 353 6 7
A 12 4 3 2 354 2 2017: 200 1 Ranzuki 1998 2016 1 2
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356 4 2017: 199-200 S S S S 10 10 40 50 2001 2, 4
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358 3-2 1 2017: 198 11 2015: 47 1 2 11 2015: 54-55
2 4 4-1 10 2017 2 1 Uta-Net 2017 2 20 3 6 Uta-Net 1960 J-POP 22 12 359 1 3 2 13 14 7 15 10 12 Uta-Net JASRAC 2000 13 1 1 1 14 1889 15 862
pierce piercing tatoo 7 22 2.8% 6169 57.1% 29.4 13.6% 4 360 4-2 691 81.5 18.5% 4.4 8 33 42 9.4 75 18 tatoo 2.9% 177 3
4-3 2 16 7 T 38 1 1 361 T T 16
5 362 3 1986 178
17 2016 18 2012: 101 363 17 2017: 256, 264, 266 18 2016
19 364 2015 2015 11 22 1986 1977 TRAVERSES 1 pp. 296-313 2013 2013 1991 pp.167-180 2010 Kyoto Working Papers on Area Studies, No. 87, JSPS Global COE Program Series 85 In Search of Sustainable Humanosphere in Asia and Africa pp.1-16 2006 42: 13-28 2016 166: 79-86 1989 pp.9-60 2017 2016 pp.196-200 1994 1911 2008 pp.140-152 1988 1940 2016 39 27 10 15 LIBRA 2016 4 : 50-51 2008 pp.32-50 19
2011 INAX pp.6-14 2000 6: 6-7 2017 9: 331-346 2007 38: 171-181 2012 1909 2014 2: 49-63 1986 1976 2017 2001 10 1991-2000 2008 2005 12: 139-157 2016 2008 2015 1998 PHP 365 Uta Net http://www.uta-net.com 2017 2 20 3 6 2017 29 http://www.mext.go.jp/component/b_ menu/other/ icsfiles/afieldfile/2017/08/03/1388639_2.pdf 2017 3 6 2016 SYNODOS 2016 6 17 2017 7 13
Negotiation among Children, Adults, and,society on Body Decorations Mari KAZATO Keywords: body decoration, mutilation, children, aesthetics, norms 366 This paper focuses on body decorations that are superior in aesthetic functions among dress and describes the chronological process of the Japanese female children s body decorations, conflicts they face in that process, and the relationship between adult women s body decorations and society. Then, it discusses how children, adults, and society negotiate on body decorations and how social norms, fashion, and convenience are related to aesthetic values. Body decorations were classified into accessories, body painting (makeup) and mutilation (piercing and tattooing). As for the results, firstly, children started to decorate their body during their school years with makeup. Besides aesthetic and amusement, their makeup had social meanings, such as resisting school regulations, negotiating with teachers, sympathizing with friends, and differentiating themselves from others. Secondly, body decorations were restrained in schools, part-time work places, the job-hunting process, and the relationship with parents. In other words, children had conflicts with external regulations, internal norms, and physical difficulties, especially with mutilation. Thirdly, about adult women s body decorations, based on the analysis of popular song lyrics, makeup was the most suitable to Japanese society, though tattoos and pierced earrings were attractively expressed in songs. In addition, as the behavior of taking off accessories represented the body with a private intimacy, accessories were used as tools to switch between public and private modes by taking them on and off. After examining the relationships among norms, fashion, and convenience in regard to bodily decoration, the following can be concluded from the viewpoint of aesthetics. People searched the outline of suitable dress through negotiation with their environment to enjoy differentiating themselves from others and to catch up with fashion. Mutilation, for which multiple meanings, including deviation, were given, was evaluated by its profitability and convenience to efficiently increase the aesthetic values of their body.