2009 060141B
2
5 IPCC 6 8 9 10 10 12 13 13 14 16 16 17 18 18 18 19 20 21 23 23 24 3
ESCO 24 25 26 27 27 28 1 2 3 30 30 31 31 33 34 36 37 URL 39 4
1990 1 2 3 4 5 5
1 IPCC 1 IPCC IPCC: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 1988 WMO UNEP 1 IPCC IPCC IPCC 4 2 1 IPCC 4 2007 11 2 2 2 6
CO2 1970 2004 80 3 1-1 1-1 a 1970 2004 b 2004 c 2004 IPCC 4 2007 11 1-1 b a c 3 5 7
IPCC 21 4 2 1992 1997 COP3 IPCC 2013 4 7 8
2009 12 3 1990 10 2000 1990 5 1998 10 1997 COP3 2008 2012 90 6 21 1 6 2013 2020 1990 25 1990 5 HP 09 5 http://www.env.go.jp/earth/cop3/bousi/bousi.html#keikaku 6 HP 09 5 http://www.env.go.jp/earth/ondanka/domestic.html 9
2 1 1 1 21 1 7 2 2007 12 47 7 HP 2009 5 http://www.env.go.jp/earth/ondanka/domestic.html 10
15 0 1990 2010 2004 2012 8 8 1990 9 2010 9 43 0 14 0 40 10 11 501 28 12 8 ( ) 2 HP http://www.env.go.jp/earth/dantai/index.html 2009 9 9 9 10 8 11 1998 2002 3 18 1600 HP http://www.eic.or.jp/ecoterm/index.php?act=view&serial=3680 2009 12 12 18 11
2-1 20 2-1 (2007 12 1 ) 24 HP http://www.env.go.jp/earth/dantai/index.html 2009 9 2-2 2007 6 2008 8 12
2-2 53 3 3 2-3 2-3 ESCO (2007 12 1 ) 24 13
13 6 2-4 2-4 ISC ISO ISO PR (2007 12 1 ) 24 13 57 14
ISO 14 14 58 15
3 2 1 15 1991 ICLEI International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives 2009 9 69 1106 ICLEI 20 16 2 15 2007 140 16 ICLEI Japan HP ICLEI 2009 10 http://www.iclei.org/index.php?id=1811 16
3 3 3-1 3-1 2003 10 4 17 18 19 17 2003 10 4 18 19 17
2 1 1992 3 20 74 1992 500 1.000 10 1996 21 2000 2000 2003 LAS-E Local Authority Standard in Environment 20 5 21 2007 140 18
22 3-2 3-2 3-2 22 142 2007 19
2009 11 57 23 70 5 5 5 24 5~6 5 25 1 5 23 HP 09 9 http://www.colgei.org/ 24 43 2007 25 09 10 20
26 27 2005 2006 28 26 27 / 2006 8 2006 5 28 143 21
22
5 1 1 IPCC 1 ICLEI 3 3 109.16 33 1922 1955 2003 30 23
29 1996 1995 30 5.41 5,300 1997 31 1% 1% 32 1999 2000 G8 33 29 HP http://www.city.kawagoe.saitama.jp/www/contents/1208909612154/index.html 2009 10 18 30 2009 6 2 3 31 4 32 6 33 10 24
1 5.41% 2007 0.27% 2008 2.65% 1995 34 1 2007 1,000 35 2007 77 36 54 34 3 35 20 3 2009 3 98 36 99 25
4-1 2009 11 10 2007 3 37 37 2009 11 10 26
2 ESCO ESCO ESCO ESCO E nergy S ervice Co mpany ESCO ESCO ESCO ESCO ESCO 38 4-2 4-2 ESCO ESCO 1 38 HP ESCO http://www.pref.tochigi.lg.jp/eco/kankyou/ondanka/esco_plan.html 27
4-2 ESCO ESCO 4-2 ESCO ESCO ESCO ESCO ESCO ESCO 2-2 4-3 HP 09 11 http://www.pref.tochigi.lg.jp/eco/kankyou/ondanka/stop_ondanka_action.html 28
39 4-2 3 1 2008 29,082 131 134,016 6,257.7 50 1,252ha 268 40 200 6.7 1990 0.5 2008 11 41 39 HP http://www.pref.tochigi.lg.jp/eco/kankyou/ondanka/ondankataisaku.html 2009 11 40 HP 20 41 21 2009 9 20 29
5 1 3 2 30
42 42 2009 11 10 31
NGO 5-1 5-1 32
2 ICLEI 3 3 33
3 34
35
1 2 3 36
MEAK 3 1 4 3 2 37
2009 12 14 38
2007 / 2006 5 2006 2003 2007 11 IPCC 4 (2007 12 ) 2009 6 2009 3 20 3 2006 3 2009 9 21 2006 2 ESCO HP http://www.env.go.jp/earth/cop3/bousi/bousi.html#keikaku HP http://www.env.go.jp/earth/ondanka/domestic.html HP http://www.colgei.org/ HP http://www.city.kawagoe.saitama.jp/www/contents/1208909612154/index.html HP ESCO http://www.pref.tochigi.lg.jp/eco/kankyou/ondanka/esco_plan.html HP http://www.pref.tochigi.lg.jp/eco/kankyou/ondanka/ondankataisaku.html ICLEI Japan HP ICLEI http://www.iclei.org/index.php?id=1811 39
2009 10 2 2009 11 10 2009 11 20 2009 12 11 40