[ ] (A) 1. Go by taxi, ( ) you ll be able to reach the hall in time. * [ ] + and [ ] [ ] 2. She did not answer ( ) put the book on the table and left. * / 3. ( ) Nelson is a famous scientist is true. * / : that + [ ] / what + [ ] 4. ( ) you join us or not is up to you. * whether s v (or not) 5. He is not talkative; he does not speak ( ) spoken to. * [ ] + (s + be) 6. Late ( ) it was, we decided to visit our friends. * [ ( )]+ as + s (v ) though + s (v ) +[ ] 7. ( ) I was watching TV, the phone rang. * while: [ / ] [ ] [ ] 8. ( ) that you have passed your test, you can drive on your own. * now that + s v when + because 9. You should not despise a man ( ) he is poor. * (just/only ) because + s v 10. ( ) you pay the membership fee, it will never be paid back. * once + s v = if 11. Pollution has reached ( ) proportions that we are barely able to cope with it. * such that so / that 1
12. We insure things ( ) they get stolen, catch fire, or get broken. * in case + s v 13. ( ) he saw me, he grew pale and ran away. * the moment + s v as soon as + s v 14. It matters little what kind of books one reads, ( ) one has sound judgment. * as long as + s v as far as + s v 15. There will be times in your life you when you have problems, ( ) you may be honestly maintaining a positive attitude. * even though + s v / (B) 1. Go by taxi, ( ) you ll be able to reach the hall in time. 2. ( ) Nelson is a famous scientist is true. 3. ( ) you join us or not is up to you. 4. He is not talkative; he does not speak ( ) spoken to. 5. Late ( ) it was, we decided to visit our friends. 6. ( ) I was watching TV, the phone rang. 7. ( ) that you have passed your test, you can drive on your own. 8. ( ) you pay the membership fee, it will never be paid back. *if 9.Pollution has reached ( ) proportions that we are barely able to cope with it. 10. We insure things ( ) they get stolen, catch fire, or get broken. 2
11. ( ) he saw me, he grew pale and ran away. 12. It matters little what kind of books one reads, ( ) one has sound judgment. 13. There will be times in your life when you have problems, ( ) you may be honestly maintaining a positive attitude. (C) ( ) 1. (go, time) 2. (scientist, true) 3. (join, up to) 4. (talkative, speak) 5. (late, visit) 6. (watch, ring) 7. (now, pass) 8. *if (membership fee, pay back) 9. (pollution, proportion, barely) 10. (insure, steal, catch, cope) 11. (moment, grow) 3
12. (matter, judgment) 13. (times, maintain, attitude) 4
[ 10 ] (A) ( ) 1. She is not so young as ( ). * so(as) ~ as / [ ] 2. This stone is ( ) that one. * [ ] + as ~ as / twice[ 2] as ~ as 3. This pen is as good as ( ) I have used. * any (pen that) I have used. 1. 4. No other mountain in Japan is ( ) Mt.Fuji. no A so~as B B is the [ ] A 5. He cannot ( ). * not so much asv = not evenv 6. She did not look so ( ) afraid as deeply suspicious. * not so much A as B 7. The Amazon is ( ) than the Mississippi. * much/ far/ even ( ) + [ ] 8. I like Susan and Betty, but I think Susan is ( ) of the two. * the + of the two 9. She is ( ) than unsociable. * more A than B 10. He talked a lot but they liked him ( ) for it. * all the for/because 11. The more the teacher talked, ( ) I became in his topic. * The +, the + ~ ~ 5
12. The baby can t even walk, much ( ) run. * [ ] A, much(still) less B [ ] A, much more B 13. This car is superior in speed ( ) any other machine. * A be superior(= than) to B 14. I can no ( ) swim than a stone can. * A B A no more ~than B( ) A no less ~than B 15. Yokohama is ( ) city in the Kanto District. * the [ ] + < > in/of ( ) (B) ( ) 1. She is not so young as ( 2 ). 2. This stone is ( 4 ) that one. 3. This pen is as good as ( 1 ) I have used. 4. No other mountain in Japan is ( 3 ) Mt. Fuji. 5. Yokohama is ( 3 ) city in the Kanto District. 6. He cannot ( 3 ) write his name. 7. She did not look ( 2 ) afraid as deeply suspicious. 8. The Amazon is ( 2 ) than the Mississippi. 9. She is ( 2 ) than unsociable. 10. I like Susan and Betty, but I think Susan is ( 2 ) of the two. 6
11. He talked a lot but they liked him all ( 2 ) for it. 12. The more the teacher talked, ( 3 ) I became in his topic. 13. The baby can t even walk, much ( 1 ) run. 14. This car is ( 1 ) in speed to any other machine. 15. I can no ( 1 ) swim than a stone can. (c) 1. ( young, look) 2. (heavy, weight) 3. (PC, better, any) 4. (Mt. Fuji, high) 5. (so much) 6. 3 (afraid, suspicious) 7. (all, because, silent) 8. (more, less, topic) 7
9. (babies, less) 10. (as~as ) (more, good at, chimpanzee) 8
[ 11 ] (A) ( ) 1. Can you please ( ) me what time the train leaves? * tell + A( ) + B[ ], say (to A( )) + B[ ], speak to A( ), talk to A( ) 2. We ( ) an apartment when we lived in New York, but it was very expensive. * rent A lend A borrow A 3. Her bag ( ) her dress; they look very nice together. * A[ ] match B[ ], A[ ] suit B[ ( ) A[ ] fit B[ ] ( ) 4. I do not ( ) that he did this out of kindness, for he is always considerate of others. * doubt not think, suspect think 5. Something ( ) wrong with this engine without any apparent cause. * go + come + 6. Come downstairs. Dinner is ready! Yes, I m ( ) right away. * go come 7. This is a nice restaurant. Thank you for ( ) me here. * bring + A( ) + to B( ) / take + A( ) + to B 8. Honesty doesn t ( ) under the current tax system. * A pay(off) pay A[ ] A pay for A[ ] A 9. It s only a small house but it ( ) my needs perfectly. * meet( satisfy) A[ / / ] A 9
10. It will do you ( ) to have a holiday. * do + A[ ] + B[ ] A B do A B [good/ favor/ harm] 11. Tom ( ) me of a boy I used to know. * remind + A[ ] + of + B[ ] A B remember/recollect/recall A[ / ] A 12. The gang ( ) her of her necklaces. * rob( deprive) A[ ] of B[ ] steal A[ ] from B[ ] 13. Richard and Tom admitted their mistake immediately. They ( ) themselves for being wrong. * blame A[ ] + for + B [ ] A B, blame B on A B A 14. You can t ( ) me from going to the party. * prevent + A + from Ving (B) ( ) 1. Can you please (t ) me what time the train leaves? 2. We (r ) an apartment when we lived in New York, but it was very expensive. 3. Her bag (m ) her dress; they look very nice together. 4. I do not (d ) that he did this out of kindness, for he is always considerate of others. 5. Something goes (w ) with this engine without any apparent cause. 6. Come downstairs. Dinner is ready! Yes, I m (c ) right away. 7. This is a nice restaurant. Thank you for (b ) me here. 10
8. Honesty doesn t (p ) under the current tax system. 9. It s only a small house but it (m ) my needs perfectly. 10. It will do you (g ) to have a holiday. 11. Tom (r ) me of a boy I used to know. 12. The gang (r ) her of her necklaces. 13. Richard and Tom admitted their mistake immediately. They (b ) themselves for being wrong. 14. You can t (p ) me from going to the party. (c) 1. (can, what time) 2. (apartment, expensive) 3. 4. (doubt, for, considerate) 5. (go) 6. Come downstairs. Dinner is ready! Yes, 7. This is a nice restaurant. 8. (honesty, tax system) 11
9. (only, needs) 10. (it, do) 11. (used) 12. (gang, necklaces) 13. Richard and Tom admitted their mistake immediately. (themselves, wrong) 14. (prevent) 12
[ 12 ] (A) ( ) 1. Most people find it ( ) that we don t have a TV. * find + it( ) + that / surprise A A 2. He was ( ) with the news. * please A 3. I feel very lonely as I have ( ) friends here. * a few +, a little + + few +, little + 4. He is a very ( ) writer. He is always writing about journeys to other planets. * imaginative imaginable imaginary / 5. Nowadays not many students want to be teachers, probably because they find teachers salaries very ( ). ) * find + A(O) + B(C) 6. Call me whenever ( ). high low ( ) cost, price, salary expensive cheap * convenient / 7. I stayed ( ) till midnight. * a + awake, asleep, alive, alone (C) 8. These kinds of books are ( ) little value. * of + / with + 9. His son won first prize, so he is ( ). * be proud of A/ much[ / / ] 13
10. Have you ( ) been to France in your life? * ever 11. There is ( ) anyone who doesn t know the fact. * scarcely + any- / almost + every- 12. We have not seen each other ( ). * late lately 13. This summer I will visit my hometown, which I left 20 years ( ). * < > + [ ] ~ago before 14. The building did not pass a fire inspection. ( ) it will be closed for the rest of the year. * A[ ]. Therefore, B[ ]./ A. Nevertheless Nonetheless [ ], B. (B) ( ) 1. Most people find it (s ) that we don t have a TV. 2. He was (p ) with the news. 3. I feel very lonely as I have (f ) friends here. 4. He is a very (i ) writer. He is always writing about journeys to other planets. 5. Nowadays not many students want to be teachers, probably because they find teachers salaries very (l ). 6. Call me whenever it is (c ) for you. 7. I stayed (a ) till midnight. 8. These kinds of books are (o ) little value. 14
9. His son won first prize, so he is very (p ) of it. 10. Have you (e ) been to France in your life? 11. There is (s ) anyone who doesn t know the fact. 12. We have not seen each other (l ). 13. This summer I will visit my hometown, which I left 20 years (a ). 14. The building did not pass a fire inspection. (T ) it will be closed for the rest of the year (c) 1. (find, that) 2. (please) 3. (lonely, few) 4.. He is always writing about journeys to other planets. 5. Nowadays not many students want to be teachers, probably because (find, salaries) 6. (call, whenever) 7. (stay, midnight) 8. (of) 9. (win, so) 15
10. (ever) 11. (anyone) 12. (see) 13. (visit, which) 14. The building did not pass a fire inspection. (close, rest) 16
[ 13 ] (A) ( ) 1. A computer is essentially an efficient means of processing ( ). * information [ ] ) advice, news, homework 2. I would like to make ( ) with someone from another country. * [ ] make friends with A ) change trains, shake hands, take turns 3. It is bad ( ) to ask a woman how old she is. * manners / ) in a manner( way) / 4. His sister bought three ( ) of stockings yesterday. * [ ) shoes, glasses, scissors, pants 5. A number of parents ( ) angry and worried about pornography falling into the hands of their children. * a number( lot) of A [ ]/ the number of A [ ] 6. Because she has started studying last October, there is much ( ) for improvement in her. * room[ ]: / / room[ ]: 7. The department store is always packed with ( ). * customer, guest ( ) charge client ( ) fee passenger fare 8. Taxi ( ) were raised again last year in Tokyo. * passenger fare 9. I d like to make ( ) for the express train that leaves at 6 p.m. * make a reservation for A, make an appointment with A 17
10. I am tired of talking about music. Shall we change the ( )? * [ ] subject: 11. She will inform them that they are permitted to see each other once ( ) year. * [ ] + a + < > < > [ ] 12. Touch-typing was originally invented as an aid to ( ). * the + / 13. She caught me by ( ) hand suddenly. * catch A[ ] by[ ] the B[ ] A B 14. The fastest way to travel from Tokyo to Sendai is by ( ). * by + A [ ] 15. Five kilometers ( ) a long way if people have to walk. * S[< > + [ ] ] (B) ( ) 1. A computer is essentially an efficient means of processing ( ). 2. I would like to make ( ) with someone from another country. 3. It is bad ( ) to ask a woman how old she is. 4. His sister bought three ( ) of stockings yesterday. 5. A number of parents ( ) angry and worried about pornography falling into the hands of their children. 6. Because she has started studying last October, there is much ( ) for improvement in her. 7. The department store is always packed with ( ). 18
8. Taxi ( ) were raised again last year in Tokyo. 9. I d like to make a ( ) for the express train that leaves at 6 p.m. 10. I am tired of talking about music. Shall we change the ( )? 11. She will inform them that they are permitted to see each other once ( ) year. 12. Touch-typing was originally invented as an aid to the ( ). 13. She caught me by ( ) hand suddenly. 14. The fastest way to travel from Tokyo to Sendai is by ( ). 15. Five kilometers ( ) a long way if people have to walk. (c) 1. (mean, process) 2. (make, another) 3. (It, how old) 4. (stockings) 5. pornography falling into the hands of their children. (number, worry) 6. Because she has started studying last October, (there) 7. (pack) 19
8. (raise) 9. (make, express train, leave) 10. (tire, shall) 11. (inform, permit) 12. (invent, aid, blind) 13. (catch, hand) 14. (fast, travel) 15. (kilometer, if) 20
[ 14 ] (A) ( ) 1. I have lost my dictionary; I think I must buy ( ). * a + one( ), the + it( ) 2. There is still a wide gap between the position of women in Japan and ( ) of women in the United States. * that, those *it 3. The houses in the city are sometimes cheaper than ( ) in the suburbs. * that, those 4. He found ( ) difficult to walk in such heavy rain. * find it( it) tov 5. I don t like ( ). * [ ( )] + < > + : a + my + friend [ ( )] + + of + < >: a + friend + of + mine 6. He is a friend and I treat him as ( ). * treat A as B A B, such [, ] ) *so 7. We searched for the two girls everywhere, but ( ) was to be found. * both, either, neither all, each, some, none 8. ( ) of us has his own dictionary. * all of +, every +, each of + each + 9. I meet with him once ( ) six months. * every + [ ] + < > [ / ] 21
10. There are two reasons for our decision, and you know one of them. Now I ll tell you ( ). one(1), the other( ) one(1), another( ), the other( ) 11. ( ) of the students passed the examination. * most[, ] ) almost 12. He is ( ) of a musician. * something of a + 13. Do you think we ll have good weather? I hope ( ). * so (that) s v 14. The universe is a mystery ( ) itself. * in oneself, ) for(by) oneself (B) ( ) 1. I have lost my dictionary; I think I must buy ( ). 2. There is still a wide gap between the position of women in Japan and ( ) of women in the United States. 3. The houses in the city are sometimes cheaper than ( ) in the suburbs. 4. He found ( ) difficult to walk in such heavy rain. 5. I don t like ( 4 ). 6. He is a friend and I treat him as ( ). 7. We searched for the two girls everywhere, but ( 3 ) was to be found. 8. ( ) of us has his own dictionary. 22
9. I meet with him once ( ) six months. 10. There are two reasons for our decision, and you know one of them. Now I ll tell you ( 2 ). 11. ( ) of the students passed the examination. 12. He is ( ) of a musician. 13. Do you think we ll have good weather? I hope ( ). 14. The universe is a mystery ( ) itself. (c) 1. (lose) 2. There is still a wide gap (between, position) 3. (city, cheap, suburbs) 4. (find, it) 5. (like) 6. (treat) 7. (everywhere, find) 8. (each) 23
9. (once) 10. There are two reasons for our decision, and you know one of them. (tell) 11. (pass) 12. (something) 13. Do you think we ll have good weather. 14. (itself) 24
[ 15 ] (A) ( ) 1. Not all seemed satisfied, but ( ) dared to object. * not + A( ) [ 2. These chairs are ( ).They are just not good enough. * by no means[ ] not at all/ on no account 3. Never ( ) such a peaceful sight. * (Hardly, Never ) v ( )[ ] + S + (V ) 4. I can t remember his name. ( ) * Neither/Nor( ) + v ( )[ ] + S + (V ) 5. You are the ( ) person I would have expected to see here. * the last + + (that) s v [ ] 6. How ( ) does the concert begin? * soon[ ] 7. Nobody knows ( ). * wh- + (s ) v ( ) 8. ( ) will be elected President of the U.S.A? * WH-[ ] + <do you think> + s v? 9. What ( ) do you mean? * WH- <on earth/ in the world>[ ] 10. Let s start early in the morning, ( )? * [ / ] Let s, shall we?/ V[ ], will you? 11. It was because he was ill ( ) we decided to return. * < > It is(was) < > that(who, which) 25
12. What is it ( ) you really want to say? * 13. Philosophy is not ( ) as you imagine it is. * so + + (a) + such + (a) + + 14. Cold chicken is delicious ( ) salad. * [ ] + (s + BE ) when (it is) eaten with salad 15. He is so hardworking that he seldom, ( ), goes to bed before midnight. * if ever if (he) ever (goes to bed before midnight) ) if any if (he has) any (problems) (B) ( ) 1. Not all seemed satisfied, but ( ) dared to object. 2. These chairs are ( 4 ).They are just not good enough. 3. Never ( 3 ) such a peaceful sight. 4. I can t remember his name. ( 3 ) 5. You are the ( ) person I would have expected to see here. 6. How ( ) does the concert begin? 7. Nobody knows ( 4 ) every day. 8. ( 4 ) will be elected President of the U.S.A? 9. What ( 2 ) do you mean? 10. Let s start early in the morning, ( 2 )? 26
11. It was because he was ill ( ) we decided to return. 12. What is it ( ) you really want to say? 13. Philosophy is not ( 4 ) as you imagine it is. 14. Cold chicken is delicious ( 3 ) salad. 15. He is so hardworking that he seldom, ( 2 ), goes to bed before midnight. (c) 1. (all, satisfy, dare) 2. (far, enough) 3. (never, sight) 4. I can t remember his name. 5. (last, expect) 6. (how, begin) 7. (nobody, where) 8. (elect) 9. (earth, mean) 10. (start, shall) 11. (it, because, return) 12. (what, it, say) 27
13. (philosophy, subject, imagine) 14. (cold chicken, when, eat) 15. He is so hardworking that (seldom) 28
[ 16 ] (A) ( ) 1. The deadline is 6 p.m. I must finish this work ( ) that time. * by [ ]/ till until [ ] 2. I ll be back ( ) twenty minutes or so. * ( ) in + < > + [ ] after 3. I usually write letters ( ) a pen. * with [ ] + A < > 4. I ve been living in Canada ( ) almost five years. * for + < > + [ ] / during + [ ]/ while + s v 5. We danced ( ) the disco music. * dance with + A( ) / dance to A( ) 6. Tonight stars are shining out brilliantly ( ) a black sky. * A against B [ / ] 7. What is the difference ( ) this and that? * between( ) among( ) 8. She was born ( ) 1946, ( ) August 19, ( ) California. * in, on, at [ / ] 9. If the weather is fine, I ll go swimming ( ) the river. * go + Ving V( ) (at, in, to) [ ] 10. There is a picture ( ) the wall. * A on B[ ] 11. The president and the secretary talked ( ) a cup of coffee. * A over B[ ] 29
12. Everybody has arrived ( ) John and Mary. * but[ ] except A arrive at(in, on) + A [ ] 13. ( ) their words, congressmen rarely accomplish anything. * for all/ with all/ in spite of/ despite + A [ ] though 14. My uncle decided to retire early ( ) his illness. *on account of/ due to/ because of/ thanks to + A [ ] (B) ( ) 1. The deadline is 6 p.m. I must finish this work ( ) that time. 2. I ll be back ( ) twenty minutes or so. 3. I usually write letters ( ) a pen. 4. I ve been living in Canada ( ) almost five years. 5. We danced ( ) the disco music. 6. Tonight stars are shining out brilliantly ( ) a black sky. 7. What is the difference ( ) this and that? 8. She was born ( ) 1946, ( ) August 19, ( ) California. 9. If the weather is fine, I ll go swimming ( ) the river. 10. There is a picture ( ) the wall. 11. The president and the secretary talked ( ) a cup of coffee. 12. Everybody has arrived ( ) John and Mary. 30
13. ( 3 ) their words, congressmen rarely accomplish anything. 14. My uncle decided to retire early ( 2 ) his illness. (c) 1. (deadline, time) 2. (back) 3. (write) 4. (live) 5. (disco music) 6. (shine out, a black sky) 7. (difference) 8. 9. (fine) 10. (wall) 11. (secretary, talk) 12. (arrive) 13. (in, congressmen, accomplish) 14. (retire, to) 31