Title ウィーン売買条約の起草史に見る比較法の貢献 Author(s) 志馬, 康紀 Citation 国際公共政策研究. 20(2) P.47-P.75 Issue Date Text Version publisher URL

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Title ウィーン売買条約の起草史に見る比較法の貢献 Author(s) 志馬, 康紀 Citation 国際公共政策研究. 20(2) P.47-P.75 Issue Date 2016-03 Text Version publisher URL http://hdl.handle.net/11094/60481 DOI rights Note Osaka University Knowledge Archive : OUKA https://ir.library.osaka-u.ac.jp/repo/ouka/all/ Osaka University

Contribution of Comparative Law Perspective Towards the Development History of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods Yasunori SHIMA Abstract Comparative law has been born and developed such that it is intricately linked with the unification of private law. Many jurists, however, fully or partially, disagree with the use of comparative law for the interpretation of the CISG. Why To solve the question, this paper focuses on the development history and the theories of comparative law regarding the unification of private law and analyzes whether comparative law has contributed toward the drafting of Article 7 and other provisions of the CISG, because there have been the intense arguments tracing back to the differences of the customs, domestic laws and traditional legal systems among the drafters. This paper also focuses on the facts that the articles of the central core of the CISG have adopted the study results achieved by Ernst Rabel and his draft articles of the ULIS and ULF. CISG Keywords : CISG, development history, comparative law, legal system, Article 7.

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UNCITRAL compromise consensus ULIS ULF CISG CISG CISG UNCITRAL CISG UCC CISG CISG UNCITRAL Rosett Sec B Zwart Sec VIIIC Garro n Rosett EörsiRosett Sec B UNCITRAL Eörsi CISG Rosett Sec A Garo at n Eörsi Rosett Sec EörsiZwart Sec Garo Garron Garron GarroEörsiRosett Sec Zwart Sec C No CISG b Garro Garro HC Garro Garro No

ULIS ULIS CISG CISG PICC PECL ULIS CISG CMEA UCC ULIS ULF Garro para Garro I NBL No No No GarroEörsi Zwart Sec ARosett Garro Garro Garro GarroRosett

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warranty ULIS CISG ULIS ULF CISG ULIS CISG CISG CISG Honnold DH ULIS CISG NBL No I Honnold DHpara I Honnold DH para Honnold DH para

ULIS ULIS ULIS ULIS CISG ULIS ULIS CISG ULIS ULIS ULIS ULIS ULIS ULF ULIS ULF ULIS Rabel CH ULIS Rabel vol Magnus Sec nrabelernstder Entwurf eines einheitlichen KaufgesetzesRabels Z ULIS Rabel vol ULIS Rabel vol Wortley NBL No Graveson ULIS ULIS Honnold DH Honnold DH Para Honnold DHpara Honnold DHparapara ULIS

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CISG CISG CISG CISG Honnold para DH para DH para Honnold DH para UNIDROIT LUV DH para Honnold DH para Honnold DH para Honnold DHpara Honnold DHparaDHpara Honnold DHpara DH para CISG ULIS Honnold DHpara Honnold DHpara DHpara Honnold DH para Honnold DH para Honnold DH paradh para Honnold DH para

ULIS UNCIT- RAL CMEA CISG CISG CISG CISG ULIS CISG CISG ULIS ULIS ULIS ULIS Honnold DHpara Honnold DH para Honnold DH para Honnold DH para b Magnus Sec a RabelErnstDer Entwurf eines einheitlichen KaufgesetzesRabels Zet seq Graveson

ULIS ULIS ULIS ULIS ULIS ULIS CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG b CISG

CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG OHC DannnemanSchwenzer OHC OHC Michaels OHC Michaels OHC Michaels

EU HC PECL OHC Zimmermann OHC Dannneman HC

EU OHC Zimmermann OHC Zimmermann OHC Cotterrell OHC Cotterrell OHC Zimmerman OHC Zimmermann OHC Zimmerman

CISG CISG OHC Michaels OHC Watt OHC Dannemann HC Eörsi

CISG CISG ULIS ULF CISG CISG CISG CISG PICC PECL CISG CISG PICCPECL CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG ULIS ULF CISG ULIS ULIS No ULIS CISG

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CISG ULIS ULF CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG ULIS ULF a CISG Methodology Magnus

CISG CISG ULIS ULF CISG CISG CISG ULIS ULF CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG CISG ULIS CISG CISG HC

CISG ULIS CISG CISG ULIS ULF CISG CISG Methodology Bergstein: Bergstein, Eric Methodological Problems in the Drafting of the CISG CISG Methodology 5 32. CISG Methodology: Janssen, André Meyer, Olaf CISG Methodology Sellier European Law Publishers, 2009 OHC Cotterrell : Cotterrell, Roger Comparative Law and Legal Culture OHC 709 738. OHC Dannnemann: Danneman, Gerhard Comparative Law: Study of Similarities or Differences OHC 383 420. DiMatteo: DiMatteo, L.A. CISG As Basis of a Comprehensive International Sales Law Villanova L.Rev. Vol.58 2013 691 721. DiMaateo Janssen: DiMatteo, Larry A. Janssen, Andre Interpretive Uncertainty: Methodological Solutions for Interpreting the CISG Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Handelsrecht NTHR, 2012 52 69. OHC Donahue: Donahue, Charles Comparative law before the Code Napoléon OHC 3 34. Elgar EC 2 nd : Smits, JM. eds. Elgar Encyclopedia Of Comparative Law, Second Edition Edward Elgar Pub, 2012 Eörsi: Eörsi, Gyula A Propos the 1980 Vienna Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods The American Journal of Comparative Law Vol. 31No. 2 1983, 333 356. Farnsworth 1972, 1983 Farnsworth, E. Allan UNCITRAL Why What How When 20 American Journal of Comparative Law 1972 314 322; 31 American Journal of Comparative Law 1983 653 659. Garro: Garro, Alejandro M. Reconciliation of Legal Traditions in the U.N. Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods 23 International Lawyer 1989 443 483. Graveson : Graveson, R. H. Cohn, E. J Graveson, D. The Uniform Laws on International Sales Act 1967 : a commentary Butterworths, 1968 Honnold DH : Honnold, John. O. Documentary history of the uniform law for international sales: the studies, deliberations, and decisions that led to the 1980 United Nations Convention with introductions and explanations Kluwer Law and Taxation Publishers, 1989 Honnold 1999 : Honnold, John. O. Uniform Law for International Sales Under the 1980 United Nations Convention 3rd. ed.kluwer, 1999 OHC Huber: Huber, Peter Comparative Sales Law OHC 937 967 HC

Kastely: Kastely, Amy H. The Right to Require Performance in International Sales: Towards an International Interpretation of the Vienna Convention 63Wash.L.Rev. 607 65 1988, at 617 24. Magnus: Magnus, Ulrich translated by Haberfellner, LisaGeneral Principles of UN Sales Law Rabels Zeitschrift Vol. 59 1995 Issue 3 4. CISG Methodology Magnus: Magnus, Ulrich Tracing Methodology in the CISG Dogmatic Foundations CISG Methodology 33 60. OHC Michaels: Michaels, Ralf The Functional Method of Comparative Law OHC 339 382. NBLNBL No No OHC: Reimann, Mathias= Zimmermann, Reinhard eds. The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Law Oxford Univ Pr, 2008. PECL PICC UNIDROIT Rabel Vol. 1, 2: Rabel, Ernst Das Recht des Warenkaufs-Eine rechtsvergleichende Darstellung Band1 Walter De Gruyter, 1957, 1936, Band 2 1958, Rabel 1938 : Draft of an International Law of Sales 5U.Chi.L.Rev.No. 4 1938, 543. Rosett : Rosett, Arthur Critical Reflections on the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods 45 Ohio State Law Journal 1984 265 305. Elger EC2nd Örücü : A. Esin Örücü Methodology of comparative law Elger EC2nd. CISG a Vol No b Vol No UNCITRAL EAC

NBLNBL No No b OHADA I I Year BookUNCITRAL Year Book available at http www uncitral org uncitral publications yearbook html OHC Watt: Watt, Horatia Muir Globalization and Comparative Law OHC 579 608. Winship: Winship, Peter Formation of International Sales Contracts Under the 1980 Convention 17 Int'l Law. 11983 1 18. Wortley: Wortley, B.A"A Uniform Law on International Sales of Goods"7 Int'l & Comp. L.Q., 11958 OHC Zimmermann: Reinhard Zimmermann Comparative Law and the Europeanization of Private Law OHC 539 578. Zwart: Zwart, Sara G. The New International Trade Law of Sales: A Marriage Between Socialist, Third World, Common, and Civil Law Principles 13 N.C.J. Int'l & Com. Reg. 109 128 1988.