1 Living with risk 1963 1963 1.1. 1990 21 1998 70% 100 1 10 1 8,000 2001 500 1
10 1999 1600 30 30 1970 3 100 5,000 800 4,000 600 3,000 400 2,000 1,000 200 0 0 1970-79 1980-89 1990-99 100 100 3 2 1 0 1970-79 1980-89 1990-99 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 OFDA/CRED 2002 2000 300 10 1950 2001 1950-2001 >1,670 90 10 80 70 60 50 40 30 (2001 ) (2001 ) 20 10 0 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2
2000 850 1999 100 2000 1999 1,000 10 1990 84 1960 3 5,910 1960 8 1999 7 10 50 2000 1 1999 42.5% 4% 3
18km 3km 3 2,000 1999 2 2 500 2001 800 1998 1999 2000 3 2 90 2 7.6 2001 1998 2002 4
/ 1997 1998 20 3 3 5
13 15 19 18 40 6
1990 1999 10 (IDNDR) Building a Culture of Prevention 1994 5 IDNDR 10 1994 5 1994 1. 2. 3. 7
4. IDNDR 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. IDNDR 1994 IDNDR 2000 IDNDR ISDR ISDR 8
ISDR ISDR ISDR 2000 1 54/219 ISDR ISDR 2001 12 56/195 a ISDR UN/ISDR ISDR ISDR IATF b IATF/DR 2000 9
USG 14 8 8 ISDR 4 4 IATF/DR 4 ISDR ISDR 2 1.2. 10
(a) (b) (c) 6 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. J. 2002 11
A. Lavell IDNDR 1999 J. Abramovitz 12