1994 22 NFPA(National Fire Protection Association ) USFA(United States Fire Administration ) NFPA USFA NFPA 64 NFPA J.Hall
( ) 1),2),3),4) 20.7 15 1994 33 18 GDP
5),6) 50 72.1 19851989 94.6 89.4 89.3 19881997 10 10
5) 5) 7)
100 20 1977 1995 19891997 1989 100 10 8)
1995 70 1970 10 3),4) 100 19901994 5 71 81 05
55 1.8 24 664 25 1.8 664 65 5) 19851989
GDP 1),2),3) 20 1/2 1991 21 1994 1977 1/2 1980
World Fire Statistics Centre ECE ECE T.Wilmot Wilmot 1988 19931995 GDP
10) 10)
0.11 0.34 10) 10 1/10
11 Wilmot 9.2
12 10 10
(1) (2) (3) (4) GDP 1/2 1) John R. Hall, Jr.FIRE IN THE U.S.A. AND JAPAN THROUGH 1994 INTERNATIONAL FIRE REPORT #1, November 1997 2) John R. Hall, Jr.FIRE IN THE U.S.A. AND CANADA THROUGH 1994 INTERNATIONAL FIRE REPORT #2, November 1997 3) John R. Hall, Jr.FIRE IN THE U.S.A. AND SWEDEN THROUGH 1996 INTERNATIONAL FIRE REPORT #3, January 1998 4) John R. Hall, Jr.FIRE IN THE U.S.A. AND THE UNITED KINGDOM THROUGH 1995 INTERNATIONAL FIRE REPORT #4, November 1997 5) AI SEKIZAWAInternational Comparison Analysis on Fire Risk Among the United States, The United Kingdom, and Japan, FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM 6) M.Fontana, J.P.Favre, C.FetzA survey of 40,000 building fires in Switzerland, FIRE SAFETY JOURNAL 32 (1999) 7) 63 9 8) 2 10 9) 8 187 Vol.40 No.41990.8 10)World Fire Statistics Centre