113-0033 7-3-1 1 2 3 4 2000:624 2000:20
1954 3 1 1956 3 8 1974 8 3 20 1982 8 21 8 30 17 20 1983 10 1988123 100 1981 1990 1990 1991
1978 1974 1986 16 1981 4 1982 3 3 4 1978 1991 2 4 JCO 1981 JCO 1997
JCO O-157 O-157 Imidas 2000 Imidas 2000624 2 1 200172 1998 2000
1991 2000:20 1996 O-157 1997 1999 JCO 2 JCO 0-157 2000 Kasperson et al.1992 Ripple effects 199783-126
JCO 199453208 rumor rumor 1 2 3 1 2 3 3 200035
199749 2000298-300 2000 10 50km20 611 67.9 50km 77
1996 O-157 2000154-182 ibid O-157 O-157 O-157 ibid 158 75 JCO BGM rumor
JCO 200021 2000167 JCO
10 14 Protess et al. 1987 2000 9 10 Kasperson et al. 1992Renn et al. 1992
7) 8) 9) 10) 1990 (1) pp115-118 1991 126pp86-87 2000 2000 No.172 Allport.,G.W. and Postman,L.1947The Psychology of RumorHenry Holt., 1952 Kasperson,R.E.1992, The Social Amplification of Risk : Progress in Developing an Integrative Framework, Krimsky,S. and Golding,D.Ed., Societal Theories of RiskWestport, CT, London:Praegerpp153-178 1997 1990
1374 pp185-189 1976 1988 2000 pp158-175 2002 2001 20011999 JCO 15 2000 Imidas 2000pp618-625 1994 Protess,D.L., Cook,F.L.,Curtin,T.R., Gordonm,M.T., Leff,D.R., McCombs,M., and Miller,P., 1987, The Impact of investigative reporting on public opinion and policymaking : targeting toxic waste, Public Opinion Quarterly, Vol.51, pp166-185. 2000 2000 2 Vol.49 pp20-21 Renn,O.Burns,W.J.Kasperson,J.X.Kasperson,R.E. and Slovic,P., 1992, Social Amplification of Risk, Journal of Social IssuesVol.48, No.4, pp137-160 2001