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4 SR-99-2011 30 3 SR-106-2013
5 32 AIM
6,300 km180km 2 4.5 36 2000 19901980 1980 Howarth1996 N INPUT N INPUT = N ANTHRO + N RECYCLE = f (N FER, N BIO, N DEP, N HUMAN, N ANIMAL, N RESI, N SEED ) N BIO N DEP_NO3 N INPUT N ANTHRO N HUMAN,N ANIMAL N DEP_NH4 N RECYCLE N RESI N SEED N DEP_NO3 N DEP_NH4 N FER N DEP N RECYCLE N ANTHRO Environmental Research Letters 19802010 30 50kg/ha 50-300 kg/ha 198081020101640 30 6
30 1980 200010 a b 1998 c10 30 30 19801990 2000 7
8 30 1980201030 30 1.2 30 3.7
1978 1980 1994 1996 500 100km 68.5km34km 2,338km 2 36,900km 2 50 1030 1.9m 2.7m0.5km 2 189 11 9
10 20122013 20125,9204.4 GDP54,18810.4 2013 2013 2010 COD T-T-P 6313.50.8COD T-N50T-P70 2005 CODT-P25T-N 1996 19972000 2001 2005 2006 2007 10 2008
11 10 (1) (2) (3) 1996 10 5
12 AIMAsia-Pacific Integrated Model AIM2007 2050 AIM 51
13 BOD 2012 2005 2005 2011 Asia-Pacific Integrated Modelhttp://www-iam.nies.go.jp/aim/index_ja.htm2014/11/13 http://www.env.go.jp/policy/info/ult_vision/2014/11/13 2012http://www.nies.go.jp/social/dp/pdf/jqjm10000002h66f-att/2013-01.pdf2014/11/13
11 The 11th Tripartite Presidents Meeting among NIES, NIER and CRAES: TPM11 26 11 11 14 4 TPM NIES NIER CRAES TPM11 2 3 1 4 3 NIER KIM Sam Cwan CRAES MENG Wei TPM 3 TPM10 NIES 1 PM 2.5 3 NIES VENUS TPM TPM 6 3 9 TPM10 CRAES NIER NIES 3 3 3 TPM 1 NIES TPM IIASA 14
TPM 13 Joint Communiqué 3 23 3 International Workshop on Eco-city and Biodiversity 4 NIES NIESNIERCRAES 4 5 4 NIES 6 TPM 2004 TPM11 PM 2.5 3 TPM TPM12 2015 11 NIER NIES TPM11 TPM NIER CRAES 15
Cement Science and Concrete Technology67340-3472013 ASRE2 694402-4202013 ASR ASRASR ph PM2.5 GC/MS PAH GCGCMS/MS-PAH 16
26 2167-1792013 10 33, 2014 ICS Journal of Human and Environmental Symbiosis, 24, 43-53, 2014 201111 20092013Web 17
(1) (2) URLhttp://www.nies.go.jp/kanko/kankyogi/55/02-03.html CTD H.U. 305-850616 pub@nies.go.jp http://www.nies.go.jp/kanko/news/