2009 Sports Graphic Number Changing perceptions of women in the sports space of contemporary Japan :Images of women in Sports Graphic number 5008A0112 Edamoto, Kazumasa
8 9 10 1980 1984 15 15 21 25 27 1985 1994 34 34 38 41 45 1995 2008 51 51 53 54 58 62 64 Number 69 71 74
Sports Graphic Number Number 1896 2 1976 1 19 100 1
100 () 1920 80 1984 1965 1 1 1994 40.6%2004 70.2% 2
1 p90 1 1 Number Number Number Number 1 3
Number Number 2 Number 60 90 A B C 3 A B C B 1 4
52 1996 1999 2000 6 Number Number 3 6 5
1994 34. 2009 2016 19 2002/AERA Mook p87 2001 20 <> p37 p37 1949 4 1 1969 p43 1994 4 1 2006 4 sports navi.com http://sportsnavi.yahoo.co.jp/other/woman/column/200605/at00008976.html 1 2001p306 50 1975 50 1975 510 []19862000 p1 1979 34 1981 1985 HP http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/josi/index.html (1992) p179 p179 2006 SSF p204 6
2004 2003 - p13 1995 73 7
Number 2 1 Number 1980 2 Number 1980 Sportiva Sports Yeah! 2000 Sportiva 2-1 2 Number Number Number ABC Number 94 1 1 11 80 93 94 ABC 1 11 Number Number 2000 Number 8
2-1 2007 1 6 1 2-2 2009 p206 ABC Number 1980 2008 28 718 Number 9
6 A C B A B A C C D,E, H 3 D E F 10
G H H DABC EA 1 FABC GABC AGAG 11
DEFG H DEFG 3 AE 1 AE 1 Sports Graphic Number 7072008p92-93 AE 12
BD 2 BD: 2 Sports Graphic Number 71980p18-19 BD BD B 13
CH 3 CH: 3 Sports Graphic Number 463 1999p13 C H 2007 (1)200211 Sports Graphic Number 13 p114 1995 73 p116 p117 p118 14
1980 1984 Number 3 D D 3 3 2 1980 1984 A 1980 1984 5 A 3 A A A AHBE BH E 65.4 D 20.3 F 3.1 1.3D A FG 2 B D E 45 2 15
4 3 1980 1984 A 72/735 149/735 481/735 4 1980 1984 A DE DE / A 90.00% 80.00% 85.7%(96/112) 70.00% 60.00% 64.8%(122/188) 64.8%(105/162) 60%(128/213) D 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% 50%(30/60) 35%(21/60) 25%(47/188) 23.5%(50/213) 14.8%(105/162) 6.3%(7/112) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 E 16
15% 83 D 84 83 84 Number 80 82 3 D Number Number 3 3 4 2 3 1 1 Sports Graphic Number 76 1983p41 17
Number 76 1982 2 3 3 1 3 1 2 Sports Graphic Number 43 1982p105 (21)165cm47kg85-60-87 18
1 Number 1980 Number Number Number Number 1982 Number Number PLUS20 80~84 Number Number 19
Number 3 Number Number 94 Number 3 Sports Graphic Number 50 1982p42-43 20
4 Number Number Number 3 3 1980 80 B B 5 D 47.8% F 29.1%G 7.1I 15.9A D F 21
4 1981 Number Number 5 1980 ~1984 B 29/182 13/182 87/182 53/182 4 Sport Graphic Number 33 1981p108 22
5 B O O 5 Sport Graphic Number 64 1982p64 23
B D 2 B F D A F D 1 F F D 2 A D 20 Number 24
C 6 1980~1984 C 8/115 38/115 62/115 C 6 H 53.9% D 33.0 C H C D A B Number 33% BODY TALK 25
6 Sport Graphic Number 1980p134136 2 26
1 AC 3 4 4 1970 80 Number 2 3 1980 1984 5 AC 7 1 1 2 3 AC A C 7 1980 ~1984 AC 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 27 52 53 40 36 41.6 27
80~84 Number 2 1985 Number 130 2 2005 25 Sports Graphic Number PLUS April 2005 Number 1980 ~1984 5 7 37 ROLLER HOCEY 20 Number, 28
7 Sports Graphic Number 561982p124-125 2 Number 8 AC 7 103 78 56 53 45 1 78 39 29
8 1980 ~1984 A,C 7 23 45 53 32 56 103 78 Number 16 81 30
HOW TO 8 Sports Graphic Number 31 1981p117,126 3 Number 31
2001 1980 5 (2005Dr.Pfister p146) 2009 Journalism 230 p34 1983 28 11 p87 1983Sports Graphic Number 76 p41 1982Sports Graphic Number 43 p105 1980 Sports Graphic Number 1 17 2 p56 p54 1982 1982 p96 2002p197 2000 Sports Graphic Number PLUS July 2000 20 p59 2000Sports Graphic Number PLUS July 2000 20 p58 2002 50AERA Mook p149 2005 p136 1985 1985 1982 Sports Graphic Number 50 p43 p43-45 1995p16 1982 Sport Graphic Number 64 p64 p64 BODY TALK!?Sports Graphic Number 1980p134 p134-137 2007p141 2000p59 2005 Sports Graphic Number PLUS April 2005p122 p122 1982 37Sports Graphic Number 56 p124 p124-125 32
1984 p29 1981 16 Sports Graphic Number 31 p117 p126 33
1985 ~1994 1985 1994 10 ABC D Number 2002 10 1990 Number Number ABC A 9 1985~1994 A 594/677 594/677 34
9 A A E A 10 88 92 94 5 94 FIFA 80 84 94 E 10 10 85~94 10 A E A 1985 1986 1987 1989 1990 1991 1993 E 82.3% 89.8% 82.3% 84.0% 81.8% 78.6% 93.3% E 93 71 28 52 18 11 42 A 113 79 34 62 22 14 45 8 9 10 E 10 D 10 5% 9 35 9 Sport Graphic Number 287 1992p23
Number 287 1 1 9 1 3 10 100 36
10 Sport Graphic Number 349 1994p78-79 1 2 12 37
B B 11 F 41.5 D 25.9 G 17.9 4 1 D 12 1985 13 92 93 0 91 D 25.9% B ABC 3.935/889: BD / B 15.2% 13 Number A 11 1985~1994 B 19/135 25/135 35/135 56/135 38
12 1985 1994 B D 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 13 7 5 3 2 1 3 0 1 0 D 13 1985 1994 135/889 77/889 677/889 F Number Number 2-2 1980~1984 B F D Number 39
Number 11 11 11 Sports Graphic Number 181 1987p24-25 40
BC 1 4 53 BD 10 56 Number 24 Number 181 C C 14 H C H C B 1 C AB Number Number 1 10 Number E G 0 CE CG 10 0 B 9 CD A 1 41
12 11/77 9/77 14 1985~1994 C 56/77 C 42
12 Sports Graphic Number 349 1994p68-69 1980 Number A 90 12 1992 43
13 Sports Graphic Number 287 1992p62-63 A Number 44
1985 2004 10 AC 15 1 15 1985 ~1994 A,C 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 40 23 16 26 35 15 10 33 17 37 1 25.2 16 88 16 2005p117 45
2 87 F1 90 K-1 15 9091 17 1985 ~1994 A,C 7 38 50 42 51 71 83 75 17 10 AC 7 4 5 6 5 6 Number 1994 331 1 90 46
LLPW ABC Number Number 1 Number 1990 2 2 4 Number 3 BSCS Number 47
Number Number 4 F1 87 F1 90 K- 93 J 2002 87 80 ~84 1023 203.6 85 ~94 10 889 88.9 90 91 26 24 Number 18 18 80~84 5 85~94 10 90 91 80~84 85~94 90 91 1023 889 26 24 1 204.6 88.9 84 Number 10 1985 157 NGO 1 5 10 1993 1994 Number 48
Number 10 Number D 49
1989 84 88 5 6.6% 17.7% NHK 6.2% (1989p108-119) 1998 34% 91998 (2001p144) 2200212 Sports Graphic Number 14 p116 FIFA 86 90 Number 94 1992 Sports Graphic Number 287 p23 1994Sports Graphic Number 349 p78-81 p78 p78-81 Sports Graphic Number 181 1987 p24 p24 2000198992 Sports Graphic Number PLUS July 2000 20 p70 1994 Sports Graphic Number 349 p68 p68-69 1992Sports Graphic Number 287 p62 2000 p193 p194 p193-194 (2)2002p116 p117 p118 p117 2001p306 50
1995 2008 B 1995 2008 14 Number 95 A A A 19 A 94% E 2 14 BOOKHUNTING Sports illustrated 2 3 14 96 98 2000 02 04 06 08 7 A E A E 20 A E 92.5 14 E 14 A E 2 2 84.5 E 3 Number 51
19 1995~2008 A 1045/1113 BOOKHUNTING 14 Sports Graphic Number 415 1997p127 52
20 1995 2008 A E 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 80 44 79 78 45 89 61 94% 80% 94% 88% 96% 96% 100% (80/85) (44/55) (79/84) (78/89) (45/47) (89/93) (100/100) B 21 1995~2008 B 2/31 9/31 9/31 11/31 B 21 6.5% F,G 29%35.5% 14 B 31 14 B Number 22 14 B 53
2.2 Number25 97 W A 1998 FIFA Number J A Number 22 1995 2008 C C 23 C EFG 54
C 2 10 77 7.7 3 14 265 18.9 D EFG H H C 22 Number 23 1995~2008 C 33/265 229/265 H 15 CAS CAS 16 55
17 3 C C 1 2 16 Number 15 Sports Graphic Number 504 2000p11 16 Sports Graphic Number 6492006p101 56
17 Sports Graphic Number 594 2004p120 AC 2 AC Number 1 2 Number B Number 1 2 57
44 3 1995 ~2008 14 AC 24 1 24 1995 ~2008 A,C 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 33 30 19 19 27 23 29 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 24 18 28 28 19 22 29 14 24.8 2 3 2 Number 25 3 7 3 2 8 32 3.2 3 99 7 2000 25 1995 ~2008 A,C 7 55 53 76 90 99 221 214 58
2 Number 620 646 633 648 6 4 3 2 1 369 395 2 1 WNBA 6 Number 33 9 2004 8 2 WJBL Number 2 3 95 95 Number 4 95 16 6 59
3 3 Number Number Number AE ( 16 ) Number 14 96 98 2000 02 04 06 08 7 13 17 12 18 3 2000 60
1997BOOKHUNTINGSports Graphic Number 415 p127 2005Sports Graphic Number PLUS April 2005p125 2006 49 Sports Graphic Number 649 p101 61
1980 2008 28 Sports Graphic Number 28 Number Number 1980 1984 1 1985 1994 2 Number 1995 2008 3 1 Number Number 10 1 19801984 2 3 62
1 2 1 3 90 1 10 Number Number Number 10 Number F1 2 19851994 3 63
Number 1995 2008 14 14 31 Number Number Number Number 10 77 14 265 28 Number 1 64
3 4 Number Number 65
1 2 Number 1980 Sports Graphic Number 1 Number Number Number Number Number Number 1990 66
1 1 67
(1)2002p114 ()2002 p157 1995-7-p3 2002p157 1995-7-p97-98 2002p163 1995p2 2005p156 p149 2002p161 1995p159 68
Sports Graphic Number 37Sports Graphic Number 56 1982p124-125 49Sports Graphic Number 649 2006 p101 Sports Graphic Number PLUS April 20052005p122 Sports Graphic Number PLUS July 2000 20 2000p58 Sports Graphic Number PLUS April 2005 2005p125 Sports Graphic Number 43 1982p105 198992 Sports Graphic Number PLUS July 2000 20 2000p70 16 Sports Graphic Number 31 1981p126 BOOKHUNTING Sports Graphic Number 415 1997 p127 Sports Graphic Number 50 1982p43-45 Sports Graphic Number 76 1983p41 Sports Graphic Number 64 1982p64 69
Sports Graphic Number 349 1994 p78-81 Sports Graphic Number 287 1992p62 Sports Graphic Number 349 1994p68-69 Sports Graphic Number PLUS July 2000 20 2000p59 Sports Graphic Number 287 1992p65 BODY TALK!?Sports Graphic Number 1980p134-137 Sports Graphic Number 33 1981p108 Sports Graphic Number 181 1987p24 70
2003 - p13 2005Dr.Pfister p146,149,156 1995 7-p2,3,16 1997 1992p169,179 1980 Sports Graphic Number 1 17 2 p54,56 2009 Journalism 230 p34 1984 p29 1995 7-p97-98 2000 p193 2002/AERA Mook p87 2001 p37,144 1989p108-119 71
2006 SSF p204 50AERA Mook 2002p149 ()2002 p157,161,163 1982 1982 p96 1994 34 2004 1995p159 2007p141 2004 1995 73 []19862000 p1 200211 Sports Graphic Number 13 p114 200212 Sports Graphic Number 14 p116-118 72
20092016 19 1983 28 11 p87 1985 1985 2002p197 2005 p136 2007 1 sports navi.com http://sportsnavi.yahoo.co.jp/other/woman/column/200605/at00008976.html http://sportsnavi.yahoo.co.jp/other/woman/column/200605/at00008976.html 73
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