GNI GDP % % K % 3 NIES ,

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1 Onozawa Jun 1 GNI middle-income trap1 ADB % % ADB NEM: New Economic Model No

2 GNI GDP % % K % 3 NIES , ,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2, BNM, Annual Report GDPIMF, World Database. No

3 % LNG BNM, Monthly Statistical Bulltin GDP EPU, Malaysian Economy in Figure, 2013 Edition /98 V % % % % 11.5% % 9 No

4 GDP 10 1 GDP % 10 23% 4GDP % NEM 11 TFP TFP1980Third factor R&D EPU, Malaysian Economy in Figure, 2013 Edition. No

5 TFP % NEAC, New Economic Model for Malaysia part 1, 2010, p. 52. NEM BNM 1330 high-skill workers 26% 63% 13% 13 51% 36% % 26% 20% RM GLC: Government-Linked Companies One Malasyia 27 30% No

6 2010 NEAC: The National Economic Advisory NEM NEM GTP: Government Transformation Programme NKRA ETP: Economic Tranformation Programme 2 12 NKEA: National Key Economic Areas ETP ETP RM NKEA IT % 7. MSC R&D 12. MRT Malaysia Government, Tenth Malaysia Plan , No

7 MRT % 6 7% % 2 ETP4 GDP % % 3 1GNI ETP 1 GNI ADB % GDP % % 45% 52% 20 GDP 1 1 NEM % GDP 58% No

8 25% 48% 27% 53% 29% 22 ETP MRT RM 5 1 GDP ASEAN GLCMaybank ASEAN CIMB Sime Dirby FELDA GLC2015 ASEAN No

9 RM Bank Negara Malaysia, BNM Annual Report 2010, RM % % 1. 1, , , , , , ITI Bank Negara Malaysia, Monthly Statistical Bulletin, Jan AEC 4 1.3% RM RM % % 6000RM 1 RM59% No

10 % RM52% 29% RM 51% 4 RM 2,500 2,500 6,000 6, EPU, Perangkaan Pendapatandan Kemiskinan Isi Rumah Sepintas Lalu, GTP ETP GDP % % 85.2% 76.4% % 36.7% % % 28 No

11 NEP % NEM 40% 7 230% GLC1990 GLC GLC 2 GLC Maybank CEO GLC GLC 37% 32 GLC GLC GLC No

12 % Assets Bank Negara Malaysia BNM, Bank Negara Malaysia Annual Report 2013, GNI Jesus Felipe, Tracking the Middle-Income Trap: What is It, Who is in It, and Why? Part 1, ADB Economics Working Paper Series, No. 306, March 2012, p Indermit Gill and Homi Kharas, An East Asian Renaissance: Ideas for Economic Growth, World Bank, 2007 Asian Development Bank, Asia 2050: Realizing the Asian Century, The National Economic Advisory Council NEAC, New Economic Model for Malaysia Part 1, 2010, p New Straits Times, May 2, % 13% 24% 7%1% EPU: Economic Planning Unit, The Malaysian Economy in Figures 2013, % The Malaysia Government, Tenth Malaysia Plan , 2010, p. 37. No

13 9 Ibid., p NEAC, op. cit., p Ibid., p BNM, op. cit., p Tenth Malaysia Plan, op. cit., p BNM, op. cit., p The World Bank, Malaysia Economic Monitor: Brain Drain, April ASEAN PEMANDU: Performance Management & Delivery Unit, Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Economic Transformation Programme, Annual Report 2013, May Felipe, op. cit., p BNM, op. cit., p BNM, op. cit., p The Malayian Economy in Figures 2013, op. cit. 23 No RIM RIM IDE- JETRO BNM, Monthly Statistical Bulletin UMNO ITI [email protected] No

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関　志雄　　８１‐１０６ V GDP CPI QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ CEIC GDP QQ QQ QQQ QQQ QQ QQQ QQQ QQ QQQ QQ V CEIC 2014 CEIC GDP GDP GDP GDP 2014 S&P S&P QFII QDII (Gill and Kharas, 2007, World Bank, 2012) (Lewis, 1954) (World