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1 ER 富士通総研経済研究所経済 経営 技術読本 5 May 2017 人間を見つめ直すマシンとの共進化

2 ER 5 AI AI ICT AI CAD CAM

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4 P30-31 P32-33 P34-35 ICT AT P36-37? P38-39 P40 ER P41 05

5 Dreyfus, Stuart Professor Emeritus, University of California, Berkeley Mind Over Machine 1986 AI AI &? L

6 knowing-how knowing-that AI 0 reinforcement learning 1 1 MIT 1964 AI 1 AI AI 1978? AI AI Novice Advanced Beginner Competence Proficiency Expertise 5 07

7 Walter Jackson Freeman III 08

8 AI AI AI MIT AI 2 AI 09

9 competent system AI AGI AI AI AI 10

10 AI AI AI The Fifth Generation: Artificial Intelligence and Japan's Computer Challenge to the World, Addison-Wesley (1983) E 11

11 Long, Hoyt Associate Professor of Japanese Literature, East Asian Languages & Civilizations, The University of Chicago AI distant reading close reading 12

12 ? 19 ICT 2? 2? 13

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16 Google? AI On Uneven Ground: Miyazawa Kenji and the Making of Place in Modern Japan Stanford University Press, 2011 Richard Jean So Literary Pattern Recognition: Modernism Between Close Reading and Machine Learning, Critical Inquiry Winter 2016 Turbulent Flow: A Computational Model of World Literature, Modern Language Quarterly September 2016 So 17

17 Google Bock, Laszlo Former SVP of People Operations, Google 1!? x 18

18 3 Google

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20 2 WORK RULES! Google 6,000 72,000 Google Google

21 Szolovits, Peter Professor of Computer Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology AI ? ? 40% % 40% 22

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23 1970 War on Cancer % 50% 40 ICU 30 1 ICU 30 10% ICU 30 1% %

24 ARPA ARPA DARPA DARPA NIH SF RNA MIT CSAIL AI clinical narrative AI Morris F. Collen Award

25 ? Osborne, Michael A. Dyson Associate Professor in Machine Learning, University of Oxford 2013 AI AI AI 20 47% 35% 49% 2013 MIT 47% CEO 26

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29 Kato, Yuriko President, M2Labo. Inc PR IT IT

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31 Takeda, Kazuya Professor, Institute of Innovation for Future Society, Nagoya University AI IoT

32 Misuse CREST 3 HMM 2 3 JST OPERA HP hmhs.jp Cognitive Studies Vol.21 No.1,pp ATR KDD

33 ICT AT Nakamura, Kenryu Professor, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo ICT AT: Assistive Technology AT AT ICT AT AI IoT AT 1985 ICT OS Windows MacOS 1991 IBM AccessDOS 1993 ICT ICT 00 SNS ICT 34

34 ICT AT AT CSUN AT AT AT ICT ICT AI AI AT AT AT 35 1 ICT ICT DO-IT Japan ROCKET 35

35 ? Nakajima, Masato Senior Research Associate, Economic Research Center, Fujitsu Research Institute ICT AI?? 2000 Vargo Lusch SDLSDL SDL ICT 2 36

36 Airbnb Uber Amazon ICT? AI AI AI 2016 ICT -51 -, , vol.2(2) 37

37 Ebiko, Hitoshi Research Fellow, Economic Research Center, Fujitsu Research Institute ICT 1 1 ICT ICT ICT LAN ICT 2 1 iphone 2 3 ICT ICT 38

38 1 ICT ICT ICT ICT 3 A B C 3 C ICT ICT

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40 No. 443 ICT No. 430 Living Lab No. 442 No No. 441 No. 428 Open Legislation No. 427 No No. 439 No No. 438 No No. 437 SDGs No No No. 423 Debt and Growth Crises in Ageing Societies: Japan and Italy Martin Schulz No No. 422 ICT No. 434 ICT No No. 433 No No. 432 No No. 431 No URL 41

41 ER No TEL / FAX URL All Rights Reserved. Copyright

42 東京都港区海岸 1 丁目 16 番 1 号ニューピア竹芝サウスタワー Tel: , Fax:

ER 9 INSEAD ER No.9 October

ER 9 INSEAD ER No.9 October ER 富士通総研経済研究所経済 経営 技術読本 9 October 2018 メタナショナル経営論グローバル化を問い直す視座 ER 9 INSEAD 100 300 1996 2018 10 ER No.9 October 2018 03 2018 10 1 P03 P06-11 INSEAD INSEAD P12-15 P16-19 P20-23 More than Textile P24-27

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