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3 1 Introduction 2 2 Wheezy Jessie 3 3 Debian Linux Mint 8 4 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B Debian Jessie / armhf 13 5 (pkg-nlp-ja) 20 6.deb Python 24 7 Emacs Debian 29 8 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Jail 33 9 DPN Debian Trivia Quiz Debian Trivia Quiz 50 1

4 Introduction, 1.1 Debian Debian Debian Debian Debian Debian Developer ( ) face-to-face Debian Debian Debian Debian Package Debian 1.2 Debian Debian Debian GNU/Linux ( Debian Debian 2

5 Wheezy Jessie Debian 8 Jessie Wheezy Jessie Debian Debian Project 2.1 Wheezy Debian 7 Wheezy * * 2 Jessie Jessie Wheezy is out! Jessie is created and receives updates! * DebConf 13 * Bits from the Release * 5 Changing testing migration (NEW-TEST) Key-packages and automated removals (AUTO-RM) Automating Architecture (re-)qualification (ARCH) Roll call for porters (ROLL-CALL) 9 11 Call for Jessie Release Goals * 6 *1 *2 *3 *4 *5 *6 3

6 Native systemd support in every package with sysv scripts Hardening of ELF binaries (carry over from Wheezy) debian/rules to honor CC/CXX flags clang as secondary compiler piuparts clean archive Cross Toolchains in the archive Make the base system cross-buildable SELinux UTF (UTC) Bits from the Release Team (Jessie freeze info) * s360 ia64 Release sprint results - team changes, auto-rm and arch status * systemd systemd effectively mandatory now due to GNOME * 9 Proposal: switch default desktop to xfce * 10 Proposal: switch init system to systemd or upstart * 11 systemd debian-devel@debian.org systemd Jessie Linux init system systemd CTTE [CTTE #727708] Default init system for Debian * 12 debian-devel@debian.org Code of Conduct * 13 Jessie 3 19 Debian Installer Jessie Alpha1 *7 *8 *9 *10 *11 *12 *13 4

7 Debian Installer Jessie Alpha1 release * SPARC SPARC removed from Jessie * Bits from the Release Team - Freeze, removals and archs * Debian GNU/Hurd 80% SysVinit Bits from the Debian GNU/Hurd porters * MATE Packaging Team MATE 1.8 Debian MATE 1.8 has now fully arrived in Debian * libc eglibc glibc Accepted glibc experimental0 (source all) * Debian Linux Jessie Linux 3.16 Linux kernel version for jessie * Debian Installer Jessie Beta 1 Debian Installer Jessie Beta 1 release * DebConf14 * Cinnamon Jessie Cinnamon environment now available in testing * GNOME Accepted tasksel 3.25 (source all) into unstable * Bits from the release team: Jessie Freeze * systemd 2014 systemd debian-devel@debian.org *14 *15 *16 *17 *18 *19 *20 *21 *22 *23 *24 *25 5

8 systemd-fsck? * 26 How to avoid stealth installation of systemd? * 27 systemd now appears to be only possible init system in testing * 28 Code of Conduct init GR( ) GR GR General Resolution: init system coupling * 29 Debian Installer debhelper Joey Hess(joeyh) Debian so long and thanks for all the fish * Squeeze LTS Jessie Wheezy Squeeze LTS 4 i386 amd Bits from the Security Team * 31 Long term support for Debian 6.0 Announced * 32 Debian 6 debuts its long term support period * Debian Installer Jessie RC1 Debiain Installer Jessie RC1 * Permanent removals from testing for Jessie * Status on the Jessie release * Debian Installer Jessie RC2 Debian Installer Jessie RC 2 release * Jessie *26 *27 *28 *29 *30 *31 *32 *33 *34 *35 *36 *37 6

9 Jessie Release Date: * Debian Installer Jessie RC3 Debian Installer Jessie RC 3 release * CD Jessie Ready for Jessie! (aka bits from the debian-cd team) * Debian 8 Jessie Debian 8 Jessie released * Stretch, Buster... Debian 9 Stretch Debian 10 Buster Debian 9 Stretch *38 *39 *40 *41 7

10 Debian Linux Mint 3.1 OSC * 42 Arch Linux Linux Mint Debian Debian Debian Debian OSC Arch Linux Linux Mint Debian 3.2 Linux Mint Linux Mint 2006 [1] Ubuntu Debian Ubuntu/Debian Ubuntu/Debian / 3.3 Debian KVM Debian Linux Mint Linux Mint ISO Live Live Linux Mint ISO cinnamon MATE xfce KDE ( :libdvdcss NOCODEC NOCODEC [2] *42 8

11 Ubuntu Debian LMDE) Linux Mint 17.1(Rebecca) MATE Nocodec 64bit debian sid KVM Cinnamon virt-viewer cirrus qxl Step 1. Debian KVM/libvirt/virtinst $ sudo aptitude install qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virtinst Step 2. ISO linuxmint-17.1-mate-nocodecs-64bit.iso Step 3. 9GBytes virt-install guest OS 1GBytes OOM killer br0 bridge/nat dnsmasq DHCP/DNS ( [3] [4]) $ sudo qemu-img create -f raw /var/lib/libvirt/images/mint-01 9G $ sudo virt-install --connect=qemu:///system -n mint-01 --ram 1024 \ --cdrom /home/yours/arch-linux/linuxmint-17.1-mate-nocodecs-64bit.iso \ --disk /var/lib/libvirt/images/mint-01,bus=virtio,size=9,format=raw,cache=writeback \ --vnc --hvm --accelerate --bridge=br0,model=virtio Step 4. Linux Mint MATE mint ( 1) Step 5. ( 2) Step 6. Step 7. Languages IM IM Input method IM ( 3) Step 8. Step 9. IM ( 4) 1 2 9

12 3 IM Linux Mint Ubuntu/Debian 5 Linux Mint Ubuntu/Debian Linux Mint MintTools Linux Mint Ubuntu Debian apt-get/aptitude full-upgrade Linux Mint 5 Linux Mint Ubuntu/Debian 3.5 Linux Mint Linux Mint 10

13 Linux Mint GUI Debian Linux Mint community * cinnamon Debian unstable 2014/9/4 Debian testing Linux Mint cinnamon Debian cinnamon Linux Mint Debian sid Step 1. Step 2. Debian sid cinnamon $ sudo aptitude install cinnamon-desktop-envirionment Step 3. Debina sid lightdm Step 4. Debian cinnamon 6) Debian Debian Debian Linux Mint Linux Mint Debian Debian cinnamon 6 Debian cinnamon *

14 3.7 Linux Mint Debian Linux Mint community Linux Mint GUI Debian Debian [1] Linux Mint UserGuide History, english_4.0.pdf [2] Linux Mint, [3] Debian KDE 85 Debian, debian.org/pdf/debianmeetingresume pdf [4] Debian dnsmasq 109 Debian, org/pdf/debianmeetingresume pdf 12

15 あんどきゅめんてっど でびあん 2015 年夏号 4 Raspberry Pi 2 Model B に Debian Jessie / armhf をインストールする 岩松 信洋 4.1 はじめに 2015 年 2 月 2 日に新しい Raspberry Pi Raspberry Pi 2 Model B が発売されました 今回の Raspberry Pi 2 以下 RPi2 は今までの Raspberry Pi RPi とは異なり SoC がアップグレードされたものになっています FPU を持っているにも関わらず Debian では armel をつかわなければなりませんでしたが RPi2 では Debian の armhf アーキテクチャが利用できるようになります 本資料では Debian から見た RPi と RPi2 の違いと RPi2 に Debian Jessie / armhf をインストールする方法に ついて紹介します 4.2 RPi と RPi2 の違い 図7 RPi Model B+ 左 と RPi 2 Model B 右 RPi (Model B+) と RPi 2 Model B のハードウェアは表 1 となります CPU コア数 メモリの種類とサイズが 大きく異なる事が分かります RPi2 ではコア数が増えているため 電源も大きめのものが必要になっていることも 注目すべき点です 13

16 1 RPi RPi 2 B - RPi Model B+ RPi 2 Model B CPU ARM1176JZF-S 1 (700MHz) / ARMv6 ARM Cortex-A7 4 (900MHz) / ARMv7 SoC Broadcom BCM2835 Broadcom BCM2836 CPU Broadcom VideoCore IV (250MHz) 512MB (SDRAM) 1GB (LPDDR2 SDRAM) LAN9514 (10/100 Mbps) I/O GPIO 40 microsd 600 ma (3.0W) 900 ma ( W) 2 Debian Raspbian - Debian armel Debian armhf Raspbian ARMv4 ARMv7 ARMv6 FPU VFPv3 VFPv2 Debian Yes Yes No 3 UnixBench - Debian armel/rpi Debian armhf/rpi2 Raspbian/Rpi Raspbian/Rpi2 System Benchmarks Index Score (183.1) (173.8) Debian armel armhf Raspbian 2 Debian armel RPi/RPi2 Unixbench 3 RPi Raspbian RPi2 Debian / armhf Raspbian ARMv6 / VFPv2 RPi2 RPi2 Raspbian Debian / armhf 4.3 Debian armhf / Jessie 4GB microsd micro USB USB 8 1. microsd 2. microsd 3. microsd 4. microsd 5. cdebootstrap microsd 6. RPi2 Linux 7. RPi2 8. fstab 14

17 図8 RPi2 接続例 9. ネットワークデバイスの設定 10. rootfs 用パーティションの変更 11. root のパスワードの設定と rpi ユーザの追加 12. microsd カードのアンマウントと RPi2 の起動 13. RPi2 へのログイン 14. RPi2 専用ツールのインストール microsd カード の接続確認 使用している Debian に micorsd カードを挿入します 挿入すると dmesg に以下のようなメッセージが出力され るはずです これで microsd がどのデバイスファイルに割り当てられたかわかります 図 9 では sde に割り当てら れていることがわかります $ dmesg tail [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] -5 FAT-fs (sdf1): Directory bread(block 32775) failed FAT-fs (sdf1): Directory bread(block ) failed FAT-fs (sdf1): Directory bread(block ) failed sd 6:0:0:3: [sde] byte logical blocks: (7.94 GB/7.40 GiB) sde: sde1 図 9 microsd カードのデバイスファイル割り当て確認 microsd カードの初期化 購入したばかりの microsd カードは VFAT 等でフォーマットされています MBR がある領域を 0 で埋めて初期 化します fdisk コマンド等で丁寧にやってもよいです $ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sde bs=1m count=1 図 10 microsd カードの初期化 15

18 4.3.3 microsd fdisk microsd 11 32MB VFAT boot rootfs Linux 12 $ sudo fdisk /dev/sde Command (m for help): o Created a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x9aa4e1fa. Command (m for help): n Partition type p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free) e extended (container for logical partitions) Select (default p): p Partition number (1-4, default 1): 1 First sector ( , default 2048): Last sector, +sectors or +size{k,m,g,t,p} ( , default ): +32M Created a new partition 1 of type Linux and of size 32 MiB. Command (m for help): t Selected partition 1 Hex code (type L to list all codes): e If you have created or modified any DOS 6.x partitions, please see the fdisk documentation for additional information. Changed type of partition Linux to W95 FAT16 (LBA). Command (m for help): n Partition type p primary (1 primary, 0 extended, 3 free) e extended (container for logical partitions) Select (default p): p Partition number (2-4, default 2): 2 First sector ( , default 67584): Last sector, +sectors or +size{k,m,g,t,p} ( , default ): Created a new partition 2 of type Linux and of size 7.4 GiB. Command (m for help): w The partition figure has been altered. Calling ioctl() to re-read partition figure. Syncing disks. 11 microsd 12 microsd (echo o; echo n; echo p; echo 1; echo ; echo +32M; echo t; echo e; echo n; echo p; echo 2; echo ; echo ; echo w) fdisk /dev/sde microsd 1 mkfs.msdos 2 mkfs.ext 1 /tmp/boot 2 /tmp/rootfs $ sudo mkfs.msdos /dev/sde1 $ sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/sde2 $ mkdir /tmp/boot /tmp/rootfs $ sudo mount /dev/sde1 /tmp/boot $ sudo mount /dev/sde2 /tmp/rootfs 13 microsd 16

19 4.3.5 cdebootstrap microsd cbootstrap microsd debian PC i386 amd64 armhf PC Debian RPi2 14 standard openssh-server ntp ca-certificates vim include $ sudo cdebootstrap --arch=armhf -f standard --foreign jessie \ --include=openssh-server,ntp,ca-certificates,vim /tmp/rootfs cdebootstrap Debian RPi2 Linux RPi2 Linux Debian Debian RPi2 Linux rpi-update rpi-update RPi2 rootfs rpi-update $ sudo curl -o /tmp/rootfs/usr/bin/rpi-update $ sudo chmod +x /tmp/rootfs/usr/bin/rpi-update $ sudo mkdir /tmp/rootfs/lib/modules $ sudo ROOT_PATH=/tmp/rootfs BOOT_PATH=/tmp/boot /tmp/rootfs/usr/bin/rpi-update *** Raspberry Pi firmware updater by Hexxeh, enhanced by AndrewS and Dom *** Performing self-update % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed :--:-- --:--:-- --:--: *** Relaunching after update rpi-update Linux RPi2 RPi2 RPi /boot/cmdline.txt $ sudo sh -c "echo dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 console=ttyama0, console=tty1 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait > /tmp/boot/cmdline.txt fstab fstab procfs rootfs, boot 17

20 proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 /dev/mmcblk0p1 /boot vfat defaults 0 2 /dev/mmcblk0p2 / ext4 defaults,noatime fstab rootfs/etc/network/interfaces USB RPi2 SSH RPi2 IP DHCP auto eth0 iface eth0 inet dhcp rootfs rootfs/sbin/init 2nd bootstrap rootfs rootfs / rootfs /dev/mmcblk0p2 trap error "Interruped!" HUP INT TERM mount -n -o remount,rw rootfs / <- mount -n -o remount,rw /dev/mmcblk0p2 / <- chown -hr 0:0 / root rpi 2nd bootstrap root rpi rpi echo deb jessie main > /etc/apt/sources.list echo "root:root" chpasswd <- useradd -m rpi <- echo rpi:rpi chpasswd <- run rm /sbin/init 20 root microsd RPi2 microsd PRi2 microsd micro USB RPi2 RPi2 2nd bootstrap RPi2 18

21 HDMI RPi2 HDMI RPi2 IP ping RPi2 init Debian USB SSH Debian RPi2 RPi2 rpi-update raspi-config Debian RPi RPi Debian raspberrypi.org Debian # wget -O - apt-key add - # echo deb wheezy main >> /etc/apt/sources.list # apt-get update # apt-get install rpi-update raspi-config 21 rpi-config rpi-update RPi2 Debian microsd RPi2 Debian CPU Rpi2 Debian 19

22 (pkg-nlp-ja) 5.1 NOTICE 5.2 pkg-nlp-ja Debian ChaSen dirts (Double Array ) ipadic naist-jdic unidic 5.4 NLP MeCab Juman Anthy (pkg-anthy) KAKASI mozc pkg-ime

23 ( ) ChaSen, MeCab, Juman ref: 5.6 Groonga, Namazu (Text-to-Speech) open-jtalk word2vec 5.7 : x o 5.8 (KAKASI) ref: KAKASI / 5.9 ChaSen CRF ( ) MeCab ref: (pdf) 21

24 5.10 Common Prefix Search Double Array darts 5.11 (Trie) -+-> -+-> +-> +-> ref: Double Array 2 BASE ( ) CHECK ( ) ref: 5.13 KAKASIDIC(kanwadic) SKKDIC ipadic ChaSen, MeCab naist-jdic ChaSen, MeCab jumandic MeCab, JUMAN 22

25 5.14 : KAKASI (EUC-JP) # [ ] kakasi $ echo kakasi -w -iutf8 -outf8./extdic $ echo kakasi -w -iutf8 -outf : ChaSen ipadic./configure && make : 5.16 : MeCab 1. ChaSen 2. mecab-cost-train cf: mecab-ipadic-neologd MeCab IPA MeCab

26 deb Python Debian & ( Debian CI ) Python * 44 PyPI Python ( PyPI CI ) / Debian CI Python Debian 6.2 Debian CI Debian CI git-buildpackage Git git-buildpackage / cowbuilder lintian piuparts / debsign * 45 dput reprepro Jenkins PyPI CI PyPI CI Jenkins reprepro PyPI devpi * 46 Jenkins Python Python PyPI * 47 git-buildpackage/cowbuilder Tox Tox virtualenv Python2.7 / 3.4 * 48 pylint pychecker Sphinx devpi-client * 49 devpi-server PyPI CI GitHub Enterprise Webhook HipChat *44 Web Django django REST framework *45 TTY debsign Python pydebsign 3 *46 PyConJP *47 Debian CI Git checkout *48 OS Ubuntu Trusty 2 *

27 GitHub:e official mirror git clone Jenkins dget job build testing install/ uninstall signing packages gbp / cowbuidler piuparts pydebsign dput policy check uploading package lintian reprepro rsync local mirror 22 Debian CI 23 GitHub:e push branch pull request PR merge push tag webhook webhook webhook webhook Jenkins job job tox (test only) tox build sphinx devpi upload publish Python package devpi notify master replication slave success/fail proxy proxy HipChat PyPI 23 PyPI CI Python Python Django Python Django PyPI CI PyPI CI HipChat Tox pytest pytest-flake pylint pychecker Sphinx automodule PyPI Django (Django settings.py ) Django django REST framework 25

28 6.4 before/after Debian CI Debian Debian CI Python setup.py Python Python * 50 Debian Python * 51 Jenkins LDAP * 52 PyPI URL pip --index-url Debian Python Python Debian * Debian CI Debian Python Debian apt-get Debian * 54 *50 VPN HTTPS *51 VM preseed *52 devpi-ldap ( *53 *54 Tomcat Oracle JDK 26

29 * 55 Sid Ubuntu LTS Debian stable backports Sid upstream Python OpenStack Ansible Ansible 6.6 Python Debian Python Debian Debian apt-get Debian ( ) Python Python * 56 pip Sid Debian Debian stable Ubuntu LTS * 57 Debian Python virtualenv/pyvenv venv Debian Tox Debian python-tox setup.py tox.ini Tox Debian Tox python setup.py test setup() install requires easy install Django pip setup.py test easy install Django setup.py test easy install Tox Jenkins setup.py test Tox tox easy install pip toxinidir testenv *55 Cassandra *56 pyenv *57 PyPI Debian Python HTTP 27

30 6.6.3 Python Debian Debian virtualenv pyvenv --system-site-packages Debian Python venv venv Web Debian Web Debian start-stop-daemon uwsgi Apache Nginx init Web uscan uupdate Debian * Python Debian Python & Python Python pip C binding Python PyPI Debian * 59 Debian Python dh-python pybuild Golang Golang PyPI Python Debian 6.8 Debian Debian Ruby [1] Web Debian, [2] Jenkins Debian, [3] I made debsign of Python libary that can be run without a TTY, that_can_be_run_without_a_tty.html [4] Retrieve and generate debian package of Oracle JDK, oracle_jdk.html [5] How to build custom Debian package automatically by Jenkins, package_automatically_by_jenkins.html [6] Issue deploying Jenkins to Tomcat7 Debian package in Wheezy, tomcat7_debian_package_in_wheezy.html [7], *58 bdist deb *59 netsnmp-python Debian libvirt-python PyPI 28

31 Emacs Debian henrich 7.1 Debian elisp emacs Debian Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. emacsen-common /usr/share/doc/emacsen-common/debian-emacs-policy.gz step by step 7.2 step by step dh-make dh make dh-make dh make - *.el with-emacs.el ( * 60 ) $ sudo apt-get install dh-make $ dh_make --createorig Type of package: single binary, indep binary, multiple binary, library, kernel module, kernel patch? [s/i/m/l/k/n] s Maintainer name : Hideki Yamane -Address : henrich@xxxxxx Date : Sun, 04 Jan :26: Package Name : ag-el Version : 0.44 License : blank Type of Package : Single Hit <enter> to confirm: Currently there is no top level Makefile. This may require additional tuning. Done. Please edit the files in the debian/ subdirectory now. You should also check that the ag.el Makefiles install into $DESTDIR and not in /. *

32 $ ls debian/ README.Debian changelog emacsen-install.ex manpage.sgml.ex preinst.ex README.source compat emacsen-remove.ex manpage.xml.ex prerm.ex ag.el.cron.d.ex control emacsen-startup.ex menu.ex rules ag.el.default.ex copyright init.d.ex postinst.ex source ag.el.doc-base.ex docs manpage.1.ex postrm.ex watch.ex emacsen-*.ex.ex $ ls changelog control docs emacsen-remove rules watch compat copyright emacsen-install emacsen-startup source emacsen* debian/control $ vi debian/control debian/control Package: ag-el Architecture: any Depends: ${shlibs:depends}, ${misc:depends} Description: <insert up to 60 chars description> <insert long description, indented with spaces> Package: ag-el Architecture: all Depends: ${shlibs:depends}, ${misc:depends}, emacsen-common (>= 2.0.8), emacs, silversearcher-ag, Description: Emacs frontend to ag The Silver Searcher (a.k.a. ag) is very fast grep-like program. It is faster and has an attractive features than grep. ag.el is simple ag frontend for Emacs, loosely based on ack-and-half.el debian/control Architecture: elisp all Depends emacsen-common (>= 2.0.8), emacs 2 emacsen-common (>= 2.0.8) Emacs Policy debian/emacs-compat 0 dh installemacsen man dh installemacsen $ man dh_installemacsen FILES debian/package.emacsen-compat Installed into usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/compat/package in the package build directory emacs Emacs24 Depends: emacs24 Emacs25 Depends $ apt-cache show emacs Package: emacs Source: emacs-defaults Version: 46.1 Installed-Size: 25 Maintainer: Rob Browning <rlb@defaultvalue.org> Architecture: all Depends: emacs24 emacs24-lucid emacs24-nox Description-ja: GNU Emacs ( ) GNU Emacs Emacs Description-md5: 21fb7da a f6d6e6a8 Tag: devel::editor, role::dummy, role::metapackage, suite::emacs, suite::gnu, use::editing Section: editors Priority: optional Filename: pool/main/e/emacs-defaults/emacs_46.1_all.deb Size: 1634 MD5sum: 1f ac452467e ee22 SHA1: dbb1343a3d24f60e e3528dd7486e40943 SHA256: c1fad54e790d69b83f32f baba3ea8091ff3ca72c960c e3a Xemacs emacsen 30

33 "Depends: emacs emacsen" dh-make dh-make BTS reportbug 1 -A $ debcheckout dh-make $ cd dh-make $ git checkout -b support-modern-emacs-policy $ git format-patch master $ ls 0001-add-emacsen-compat-for-modern-Emacs-lisp-package.patch 0002-add-debian-control-file-for-Emacs-add-on.patch debian dh_make dh_make.1 lib $ reportbug -A 0001-add-emacsen-compat-for-modern-Emacs-lisp-package.patch \ -A 0002-add-debian-control-file-for-Emacs-add-on.patch dh-make Bug# dh-make debian/control *.el Emacs add-on control control Emacs Section: lisp Source: #PACKAGE# Section: lisp Priority: optional Maintainer: #USERNAME# <# #> Build-Depends: #BUILD_DEPS# Standards-Version: #POLICY# Homepage: <insert the upstream URL, if relevant> #Vcs-Git: git://anonscm.debian.org/collab-maint/#package#.git #Vcs-Browser: Package: #PACKAGE# Architecture: all Depends: ${misc:depends}, emacsen-common (>= 2.0.8), emacs emacsen, Description: <insert up to 60 chars description> <insert long description, indented with spaces> Package: #PACKAGE# Section: lisp Architecture: all Depends: ${misc:depends}, emacsen-common (>= 2.0.8), emacs emacsen, Description: <insert up to 60 chars description> <insert long description, indented with spaces> 1 Source: #PACKAGE# Section: UNKNOWN Priority: optional Maintainer: #USERNAME# <# #> Build-Depends: #BUILD_DEPS# Standards-Version: #POLICY# Homepage: <insert the upstream URL, if relevant> #Vcs-Git: git://anonscm.debian.org/collab-maint/#package#.git #Vcs-Browser: debuild lintian warning 31

34 $ dpkg --contents /var/cache/pbuilder/result/ag-el_0.44-1_all.deb drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/share/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/share/doc/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/share/doc/ag-el/ -rw-r--r-- root/root :10./usr/share/doc/ag-el/changelog.Debian.gz -rw-r--r-- root/root :35./usr/share/doc/ag-el/copyright -rw-r--r-- root/root :58./usr/share/doc/ag-el/README.md.gz drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/remove/ -rwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/remove/ag-el drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/install/ -rwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/install/ag-el drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/compat/ -rw-r--r-- root/root :35./usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/compat/ag-el drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./etc/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./etc/emacs/ drwxr-xr-x root/root :35./etc/emacs/site-start.d/ -rw-r--r-- root/root :35./etc/emacs/site-start.d/50ag-el.el 7.3 elisp emacsen-common /usr/share/doc/emacsen-common/debian-emacspolicy.gz dh-make Policy tips dh-make 32

35 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Jail 8.1 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD FreeBSD Debian docker?! Debian GNU/kFreeBSD FreeBSD Jail 8.2 Debian Ports Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Ports * 61 CPU FreeBSD Debian Debian Debian GNU/kFreeBSD (k kernel ) Intel CPU (kfreebsd-amd64 kfreebsd-i386) Debian 6 (Squeeze) stable Debian 7 (Wheezy) stable Debian 8 (Jessie) Drop * Debian Debian debootstrap * 63 # apt-get install debootstrap # mkdir -p /srv/jail # cd /srv/jail # debootstrap --arch=[arch] [release] [dir] Debian qemu CrossDebootstrap * 64 *61 *62 stable sid kfreebsd *63 debootstrap debootstrap debian.org/pdf/debianmeetingresume2013-natsu.pdf * kfreebsd-mips kfreebsd CrossDebootstrap 33

36 # apt-get install qemu binfmt-support qemu-user-static # debootstrap --foreign --arch=[arch] [release] [dir] # cp /usr/bin/qemu-[arch]-static /[dir]/usr/bin/ # chroot [dir] # /debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage 8.4 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Jail Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Jail Debian GNU/kFreeBSD unstable amd64 FreeBSD-10.1 kernel (10.1 svn ) ( /24) FreeBSD Jail jail apt # apt-get install freebsd-utils # which jail /usr/sbin/jail jls * 65 jexec * 66 Jail sshd ssh Jail Jail IP Alias Jail /dev mount jail Jail kfreebsd-amd64 kfreebsd-i386 Jail Jail kfreebsd-amd64 kfreebsd-i386 # mkdir -p /srv/jail # cd /srv/jail # debootstrap --arch=kfreebsd-amd64 wheezy jail_kf64_1 Jail # cd /srv/jail # vi jail_kf64_1/etc/resolv.conf nameserver # vi jail_kf64_1/etc/hostname jail_kf64_1 Jail sshd *65 jls jail Jail kernel jid *66 jexec Jail # jexec 1 /bin/sh 34

37 # chroot jail_kf64_1 # apt-get install openssh-server # passwd # adduser user # passwd user Jail debootstrap jail Debian web Jail * 67 Jail $ cat jail_kf64_1 #!/bin/sh JID=1 JID_HOST=jail_kf64_1 JID_IPADDR= JID_NETMASK= JID_SH_PARAM= -- -c JID_CMD= /etc/init.d/rc S && /etc/init.d/rc 2 $ cat jail-bootstrap.sh #!/bin/sh../$1 echo ---- echo start prison. echo [target] JID: $JID, name: $JID_HOST echo ---- echo NIC_DEV=em0 # add ip alias /sbin/ifconfig $NIC_DEV alias $JID_IPADDR netmask $JID_NETMASK # Linux-like /proc and /sys filesystems mount -t linprocfs linprocfs /srv/jail/$jid_host/proc mount -t linsysfs linsysfs /srv/jail/$jid_host/sys # Ramdisk required for /run mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /srv/jail/$jid_host/run # A read-only /dev filesystem with restricted set of devices mount -t devfs devfs /srv/jail/$jid_host/dev # :XXX: ruleset 4 must be initialised as explained earlier in this Wiki page devfs -m /srv/jail/$jid_host/dev rule -s 4 applyset # Ensure the jail has some essential devices for DEVICE in null random urandom zero do if [! -e /srv/jail/$jid_host/dev/$device ] then echo error: device /dev/$device MUST be available in the jail exit 1 fi done # Ensure the jail has only a limited set of devices #for DEVICE in mem kmem #do if [ -e /srv/jail/$jid_host/dev/$device ] # then # echo error: device /dev/$device MUST NOT be available in the jail # exit 1 # fi #done # Compatibility symlink from /dev/shm to /run/shm ln -s /run/shm /srv/jail/$jid_host/dev/ # Optionally enable networking HOSTNAME=$JID_HOST # :XXX: this IP address *must* be assigned to one of the host s interfaces before the guest can use it IP=$JID_IPADDR mkdir -p /var/run/jail jail -J /var/run/jail/$jid.jid -c jid=$jid \ name=jail$jid \ path=/srv/jail/$jid_host \ host.hostname=$jid_host \ ip4.addr=$ip \ command=/bin/sh $JID_SH_PARAM $JID_CMD *

38 Jail $ sudo./jail-bootstrap.sh jail_kf64_jail ---- start prison. [target] JID: 1, name: jail_kf64_ devfs rule: ioctl DEVFSIO_SAPPLY: No such process [info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel S. hostname: the specified hostname is invalid kern.module_path: /lib/modules/ amd64 sysctl: kern.module_path=/lib/modules/ amd64: Operation not permitted [...] Loading devfs rules...devfs ruleset: ioctl DEVFSIO_SUSE: Operation not permitted (warning). mount: tmpfs: Operation not permitted mount: tmpfs: Operation not permitted [ ok ] Activating swap...done. mount: /: unknown special file or file system mount: /run: unknown special file or file system mount: /proc: unknown special file or file system mount: /sys: unknown special file or file system [ ok ] Activating lvm and md swap...done. [...] Checking file systems...fsck from util-linux done. [ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files... /tmp. [ ok ] Mounting local filesystems...done. /etc/init.d/mountall.sh: 59: kill: No such process [ ok ] Activating swapfile swap...done. mount: tmpfs: Operation not permitted mount: tmpfs: Operation not permitted [ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files... [...] Starting device state change daemon : devddevd: Can t open devctl device /dev/devctl: Device or resource busy failed! [...] Configuring network interfaces...ifconfig: up: permission denied ifconfig: socket(family 28,SOCK_DGRAM: Protocol not supported done. [ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files... [FAIL] startpar: service(s) returned failure: hostname.sh kldutils... failed! [info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel 2. [...] Starting enhanced syslogd: rsyslogdln: failed to create symbolic link /dev/xconsole : Operation not permitted. ok [ ok ] Starting periodic command scheduler: cron. [ ok ] Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server: sshd. Jail ssh $ ssh user@ user@ s password: user@jail_kf64_1:~$ Jail Jail root@jail_kf64_1:~# sh /etc/init.d/rc FreeBSD-10.1-RELEASE Jail FreeBSD # mkdir -p /srv/jail/jail_fb101_1 # cd /srv/jail/jail_fb101_1 # wget # tar xvf base.txz # ls COPYRIGHT bin dev lib media proc root sys usr base.txz boot etc libexec mnt rescue sbin tmp var Jail # vi etc/resolv.conf nameserver Jail sshd 36

39 # vi etc/rc.conf sshd_enable= YES sendmail_enable= NONE # cd.. # chroot jail_fb101 # passwd # adduser user # passwd user FreeBSD-10.1-RELEASE Jail $ cat jail_fb101_1 JID=3 JID_HOST=jail_fb101_1 JID_IPADDR= JID_NETMASK= JID_SH_PARAM= JID_CMD= /etc/rc Jail $ sudo./jail-bootstrap.sh jail_fb101_ start prison. [target] JID: 3, name: jail_fb101_ mount: /srv/jail/jail_fb101_1/usr/src/sys: No such file or directory mount: /srv/jail/jail_fb101_1/run: No such file or directory devfs rule: ioctl DEVFSIO_SAPPLY: No such process /etc/rc: WARNING: $hostname is not set -- see rc.conf(5). Creating and/or trimming log files. ln: /dev/log: Operation not permitted Starting syslogd. ELF ldconfig path: /lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/compat /usr/local/lib 32-bit compatibility ldconfig path: /usr/lib32 Clearing /tmp (X related). Updating motd:. Performing sanity check on sshd configuration. Starting sshd. Starting cron. Mon Feb 16 22:43:36 UTC 2015 Jail ssh $ ssh user@ Password for user@jail_fb101_1: user@jail_fb101_1:~ % Jail Jail * 68 root@jail_fb101_1:/ # sh /etc/rc.shutdown linux-i386 Jail debian FreeBSD kernel Linux 32bit Linux FreeBSD Linux linux base Ports linux.ko kldload Debian GNU/kFreeBSD kernel static link linux.ko Linux sysctl linux kernel linux squeeze * 69 *70 *68 kernel jid *69 chroot FATAL: kernel too old too old *70 FreeBSD Ports linux base-c6 CentOS-6 linux kernel CentOS-6 linux kernel squeeze 37

40 # vi /etc/sysctl.conf compat.linux.osrelease= # sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.conf compat.linux.osrelease: > # mkdir -p /srv/jail # cd /srv/jail # debootstrap --foreign --arch=i386 squeeze jail_linux32_1 chroot Linux # chroot jail_linux32_1 I have no name!@test-kf2:/# debootstrap second-stage I have no name!@test-kf2:/# /debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage /debootstrap/debootstrap: 1303: /debootstrap/debootstrap: cannot create //test-dev-null: Operation not supported E: Cannot install into target / mounted with noexec or nodev mount mount debootstrap 8.5 Debian GNU/kFreeBSD FreeBSD Jail Debian GNU/kFreeBSD on FreeBSD * 71 FreeBSD Jail Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 8.6 Debian/kFreeBSD jail Debian GNU kfreebsd Jails debootstrap http: //tokyodebian.alioth.debian.org/pdf/debianmeetingresume2013-natsu.pdf *71 FreeBSD Ports /usr/ports/sysutils/debootstrap 38

41 DPN DPN(Debian Project News * 72 ) Debian Project st quarter 1 31 IA64 Jessie 2 11 CTTE Jessie Linux init systemd 3 19 Jessie nd quarter 4 17 DPL Lucas Nussbaum DPL 4 28 Code of Conduct CTTE systemd debian-devel 4 26 SPARC Jessie 5 22 Debian GNU/Hurd 80% SysVinit 5 31 stable Squeeze 5 squeeze-lts 6 3 MATE libc eglibc glibc 9.3 3rd quarter 8 16 Debian Day Debian DebConf Cinnamon Jessie 9 19 Jessie GNOME *

42 9.4 4th quarter Debian Multimedia Maintainers Codec 11 5 Jessie 11 9 Debian 9 Stretch Debian 10 Buster init system coupling General Resolution is not required 40

43 Debian JP 2014 Debian Debian 3D kvm Notmuch Mail Debian systemd Linux 5 jessie (Debian BTS) 10.2 Doorkeeper connpass 10.3 /NM OSC Kansai@Kyoto KOF2014 Debian Debian NM NM Debian Maintainer / 41

44 10.4 Debian or ( 6 ) 42

45 4 Debian ( ) goodbye youtube debian/rules bugreport OSC-Kansai Inkscape patch dpatch debtorrent SPAM KOF ipod touch PC Cluster, GIS, TEX bug report, developer corner, GPG colinux, Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, sid ipv6, emacs, ustream.tv pbuilder, hotplug, ssl colinux debian mentors, ubiquity, DFSG cdbs,cdn.debian.or.jp KOF ? TeX 5 Debian ( ) DMCK, LT Git Installing sid, Mancoosi, keysign p Debian Live, bash ? OSC2009Kansai DDTSS, lintian reportbug, debian mentors gdb, packaging KOF GPS program, Open- StreetMap Xen, , GAE ? OSC2010Kobe , ubuntu, squeeze debhelper7, cdbs, puppet ? OSC2010Kyoto emdebian, kfreebsd pp WM initramfs, debian live KOF Proxmox, annual review 43

46 6 Debian ( ) BTS, kfreebsd pbuilder, Squeeze , OSC Kansai@Kobe vi, dpkg vcs-buildpackage{svn, git}, IPv OSC Kansai@Kyoto vcs-buildpackage{bzr, git} Emacs, vim Debian, KOF NM, BTS Debian autofs+pam chroot, t- code, Debian Policy Konoha, t-code, Debian Policy , Konoha, Debian Policy Debian LDAP( ), ITP, Debian Policy Debian Debian LDAP, Debian Policy OSC Kansai@Kyoto Debian Kerberos, News from EDOS clang, Debian Policy , DSA KOF Debian on Android, Debian Policy 7 Debian (2013) Using Drupal on Debian, Debian Policy Debian Installer, Ruby In Wheezy Ubuntu GNOME Shell, GNOME , AWS Debian Debian Ubuntu, Debian Debian OSC 2013 Kyoto, GPG puppet Linux, dgit ALSA, gitbuildpackage again KOF , 44

47 8 Debian (2014) LT, Debian 3D, kvm, Notmuch Mail, Debian systemd, Linux,, OSC 2014 Kyoto KOF , , 45

48 Debian Trivia Quiz Debian Debian Debian Project News /11 Debconf15 A 3 B 9 C /11/18 Debian A Texus Instruments B CASIO C Hewllet Packard 3. Debian init General Resolution A init B init OK C General Resoultion 4. Debian Med 1.99 A B C (HIS) /11/14 Debian BTS Debian tag A newcomer B gift C easeofcake 6. Mysql MysqlDB DB PXC A Protected exchange Controler B Posgresql extra Controler C Percona XtraDB Cluster 46

49 /11/20 systemd A ProtectHome B ProtectSystem C PrivateTmp 8. 12/29 Debian chromium A tracker.debian.org B sources.debian.net C /11/11 Raphaël Hertzog DEP14 A git B control Debian-Homepage C debian/upstream/metadata /1/8 Marvel Debian ARM A 7 B 8 C /1/10 wheezy A 7.6 B 7.7 C /1/1 Debian keyring? A 2048 B 4096 C /12/6 cdn.debian.net FQDN CNAME debian-devel ML A ftp.debian.or.jp B ftp.jp.debian.org C http.debian.net /1/9 debian-devel ML description description A firmware-linux-nonfree B texlive-latex-extra C irssi-scripts /2/6 security mirror A B C /1/26 Debian Installer A Jessie RC 1 B Jessie RC 2 C Jessie RC testing Remove Jessie A 2/5 B 2/14 C /2/13 GSoC 2015 Debian GSoC 2/15 A Apport of Debian B Coinstallable PHP Versions C Debian Gnu/Hurd enhancements /2/13 Reproducible Builds main % A 62% B 83% C 100% /3/3 DebConf15 A 2015/3/7 B 2015/3/15 C 2015/3/29 47

50 /3/4 DPL DPL A 2015/3/4 B 2015/3/9 C 2015/4/ /3/1 cdn.debian.net FQDN FQDN A ftp.debian.org B http.debian.net C sources.debain.net /2/17 DPL Lucas Nussbaum A DSA team B partners team C Debian team /2/23 Debian indenti.ca zak A B Toy Story C Citizenfour /3/31 Jessie A 4/1 B 4/18 C 4/ /4/16 lucas bit from DPL Debian? A libdvdcss B OTR software C Unreal Engine4 27. Debian Debian Project 4/16 lucas A Debian Release team B Debian Outreach team C Technical Comittie /4/15 DPL A Mehdi Dogguy B Gergely Nagy C Neil McGovern 29. Jessie A 2015/4/11 B 2015/4/18 C 2015/4/ Jessie A Debian Games Blend B OpenJDK C androidsdk-tools 31. Debian GNU/Hurd /4/30 GNU Mach A 1.6 B 1.5 C GSoC Debian MIPS ports A B MIPS CPU C MIPS CPU 33. http.debian.net debian.org URL A B C debian libdvdcss/zfs 2015/5 Bit From DPL? A DPL B C 48

51 debian-arch-linux, 8 debian-emacs-package, 29 debian-kfreebsd-jail, 33 49

52 Debian Trivia Quiz Debian Trivia Quiz 1. C credativ, sipgate, Matanel Foundation, Google, Farsight Security, Martin Alfke / Buero 2.0, Ubuntu, Mirantis, Logilab, Netways,Hetzner 2. A running-debian-on-a-graphing-calculator/ TI-NSpire CX 3. C Debian init system 4. C Debian Med PHYLP DFSG BioMedCentral Community-driven development for computational biology at Sprints, Hackathons and Codefests 5. A BTS tag gift newcomer gift tag 6. C Debian Mysql DB MysqlDB,MariaDB,Percona XtraDB Cluster(PCX) 7. A systemd 8. B zack Debconf14 Raphael Geissert chromium (chrome Debian sources.debian.net zack 117 Debian Debian chromium Nautilus 9. A debian/*,ubuntu/*) Debian-Homepage DEP13 debian/upstream/metadata DEP B Marvel MV78460 SoC 8 MV78460 ARM v7 Marvel SoC C wheezy 12. A debian-devel-announce 2015/1/ C cdn.debian.net Araki squeeze apt ver http redirect http.debian.net 14. B 2015/1/9 unstable/main 1 texlive-latex-extra( 1935!!) 2 texlive-fonts-extra(437 ) 3 irssi-scripts(350 ) unstable/non-free 1 firmware-linux-nonfree(251 ) 15. A Debian security mirror SAKURA Internet ( OSC 2015 Tokyo/Spring( SAKURA Internet Debian JP Project 16. A Debian Installer Jessie 1/26 RC1 UEFI BTS 50

53 17. A 2/5 23:59:59 UTC 18. C Apport BTS Coinstallable PHP Version Debian php 5.X PHP /PHP 19. B Reproducible Builds Debian Debian Fedora/OpenSUSE/NixOS C DebConf 3/29 UTC DebConf /8/15-22 DebCamp 8/9-8/ B DPL DPL 3/9 4/1 Debian JP Project B cdn.debian.net apt Debian DNS IP DNS Araki apt HTTP cdn.debian.net HTTP http.debian.net cdn.debian.net source.list cdn.debian.net FQDN http.debian.net 23. B Debian Project Debian ( partners team DSA The Debian System Administrators Debian team 24. C Citizenfour Special Thanks Debian imdb company Citizenfour 2015 ( b html) 25. C 4/25 Jessie Jessie udd 47 RC Fix! Fix! 4/25 connpass Debian JP 26. A libdvdcss ZFS libdvdcss Debian Debian 27. B Debian Debian 28. C Neil McGovern Debian Project Release Team Debian JP Project 29. C 4/25 Jessie(Debian 8) Linux kernel GNU Compiler Collection GNOME 3.14 Apache PHP , B Jessie ( jessie/amd64/release-notes/index.ja.html) Debian Games Debian Blend android 31. B 2015/4/ /4/15 GNU/Hurd upstream ) GNU Hurd version 0.6 GNU Mach 1.5 KVM/QEMU 32bit OS 32. A Debian MIPS ports GSoC 51

54 MIPS ports 33. B http.debian.net HTTP Redirect debian.net Debian debian.org http.debian.net source.list httpredir.debian.org mirrors pseudo-package BTS A 2015/5/19 FTPMasters, SFLC, FSF Linux Foundation

55

56 Debian Debian Debian 93 Debian Bug Squashing Party Debian8 Jessie Debian / Debian