基本文 読解問題音声 第 2 章 不規則動詞の過去形 学習内容 A 不規則動詞の過去形 8 9 10 11 12 I went to the library yesterday. Yumi had breakfast at seven this morning. Bob came to Japan last week. Ken made the chair a week ago. Mary read the book last night. 行きました 食べました 来ました 作りました 読みました 不規則動詞 ed d おもな動詞 例 go went make made have had come came get got say said 原形と過去形のつづりが同じものもある 例 put put cut cut read read 注意すべき不規則動詞 She reads the book. s es She read the book. s es I you 1 come see make have eat find read write speak take 2 I get up at six. I up at six. Aya goes to school by bus. Aya to school by bus. We say goodbye to him. We goodbye to him. I write a letter to Mike. I a letter to Mike. He has dinner at ten. He dinner at ten. 20
不規則動詞の過去形 B 否定文と疑問文 13 14 15 Emi didn t get up early this morning. Did you come home at seven? Yes, I did. No, I didn t. Where did you go yesterday? We went to the library. 起きませんでした 帰ったのですか そうです ちがいます 行きましたか 1 否定文 主語 did not didn t 動詞の原形 ~. Akira went to the park. 動詞は原形に Akira didn t go to the park. 2 疑問文 did を主語の前 Did 主語 動詞の原形? Yes, did. No, didn t. Mika made a cake. 動詞は原形に Did Mika make a cake? Yes, she did. No, she didn t. 疑問詞 did 主語 動詞の原形? Mika made a cake. 動詞は原形に What did Mika make? ポイント did 1 Jim had lunch. Jim lunch. I did my homework. I my homework. She came to London. She to London. They spoke English. They English. He said hello to me. He hello to me. 2 You saw Mr. Jones. you Mr. Jones? They went to school. they to school? Meg wrote an e-mail to you. Meg an e-mail to you? Yuka made tempura. Yuka tempura? Your mother read that letter. your mother that letter? 21
第 2 章 STEP 1 1 不規則動詞の過去形 原形 意味 過去形 原形 意味 過去形 meet buy leave give catch hear sit 2 不規則動詞の過去形の発音 ア ウ My father came home at ten. ア ate イ had ウ wash She read an interesting story. ア see イ give ウ help I saw Ms. Keller at the station. ア found イ call ウ use The man said something to me. ア went イ like ウ rain 3 不規則動詞の過去形 He to Japan three years ago. We to the park yesterday. I Aya last week. Mr. Smith breakfast at eight. My sister a cake yesterday. I home at seven yesterday. eat go leave meet make come 4 否定文 I went to the library last Friday. I Mika caught some fish in the river. Mika We had breakfast this morning. to the library last Friday. in the river.. story station something river 22
不規則動詞の過去形 5 疑問文と答え方 You ran in the park yesterday. Yes Emi took a bus. No Bob and Mark left home at six. Yes 6 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 She got up at six thirty yesterday. she up yesterday? He saw Tomomi in the library. he Tomomi? She gave some f lowers to her mother. she to her mother? He went to school by bike yesterday. he to school yesterday? 7 過去の文 A: you and Kate go to the concert last night? B: No,. A: did you see Mari? B: I her last Monday. A: you make lunch last Sunday? B: Yes, I. I some sandwiches. A: Did you have sushi for dinner yesterday, Jane? B: No. I have sushi yesterday. I sukiyaki. A: kind of book Kazuya read yesterday? B: He a book about animals. flower concert sandwich animal 23
第 2 章 1 I didn t wrote an e-mail to Paul last week. What does your father do last Sunday? He ran in the park. She read a newspaper last night. Tom has breakfast at eight yesterday. STEP 2 What time did you left home yesterday morning? 2 We see some beautiful birds. He had dinner with his family yesterday. They went to Nikko by car. 3 I to Kyoto with my father last week. We many places and many interesting things. I a lot about Japanese history. We a very good time in Kyoto. 4 house Ken last my to Friday. get this early I up morning. goodbye her to Emi friend. e-mail newspaper place thing history 24
読解問題 不規則動詞の過去形 5 10 Eri: What did you do yesterday, Lisa? Lisa: I stayed home all day. I cleaned my room and watched TV. How about you? Eri: I went to Shibuya with my mother. We did some shopping and see a movie. After that, we eat dinner at a restaurant. Lisa: I see. What did you buy? Eri: I bought some CDs. Lisa, look at this bag. My mother bought this for me. Lisa: It s very pretty and nice! You were lucky. By the way, what movie did you see? Eri: A horror movie. Lisa: Oh, really? I like horror movies. Eri, tell me about the movie. Eri: Sorry, but I can t. I didn t watch it closely, so I don t remember the story line... Lisa: You didn t watch the movie closely? Why not? Eri: I don t like horror movies. They re so terrible! But my mother really likes them, so I see the movie with her. 注 all day shopping were are lucky by the way horror movieclosely story line Why not?terrible 問 1 ア Did you go to Shibuya yesterday? イ What did you do yesterday? ウ Did you stay home yesterday? エ Did you see a movie yesterday? 問 ₂ 問 ₃ Eri 問 ₄ Who went to Shibuya with Eri yesterday? What did Eri buy at Shibuya? Does Eri s mother like horror movies? Did Eri tell Lisa about the story line of the horror movie? 25
リスニング問題音声 TOP ページ https://www.kyo-kai.co.jp/ss/e17/lis-top2e.html リスニング問題 1 文法範囲 : 1 年の復習, 規則動詞の過去形, 不規則動詞の過去形 1 No. 1 Bob No. 2 この前の日曜日 Meg Bob s sister a b c a b c 2 No. 1 ア Yes, she does. ウ No, she doesn t. イ Yes, she can. エ No, she can t. No. 2 ア Yes, he is. ウ No, he isn t. イ Yes, he did. エ No, he didn t. 3 No. 1 He is a book about history. No. 2 He to Japan years ago. 186