49 FTA 1 64
16 4 22 FTA
1. 1 1 1 2 3 2. 5 1 5 2 5 3 6 4 7 3. 9 4. 14 1 14 2 15 15 17 18 6 19 3 21 21 23 25 5. 26 1 26 2 EU 28 3EU NATO 29 4 EU 30 FTA 1. 32 1 32 2 GATT WTO 32 2. 33 1 33 2 34
34 35 35 36 3 WTO 38 4 38 38 39 39 3. 39 1 39 2 40
1. 1 security 1 balance of power 1 1 1 2 1 2 collective security 7 1 1998 2001 1
3 2 1999 259 25 48 49 Uniting for Peace Resolution 1950.11.3 51 security 2 defense 2 2
National Security 1990 Cooperative Security(2) Democratic Security 1994 UNDP Human Security 1997 2 265 5 9 2001 264 100 10 2 2 (2) 1999 3
OSCE OSCE OSCE 1994 ASEAN ARF CSCAP PKO 3 103 hub-and-spokes ASEAN CSCAP Human Security1997 2 4 2003 4
2. 1 regional arrangement or agencies 8 33 1 52 2 52 1 53 1 54 2 2 53 1 5 4 (2001 ) 270 6 2001 441 7 2 53 1 107 1999 272 8 63 2001 453 5
51 51 1944 1945 4 6 1945 2 51 3 8 OAS OAU LAS 9 271 252 1999 286 1945 3 10 1998 1997 8 237 11 237 OASOAU 1999 202 283 OSCEp.26 8 12 210 212 6
1948 35 5 3 2 OAS 4 2 1963 53 OAU 1996 1945 21 LAS 1950 4 NATO1949 1955 51 19 13 272 7
19921992 91 NATO p.29 1961 1948 1961 1965 1948 1970 1975 1948 1948 1950 1955 CIS ( ) 1947 1951 1953 1954 1960 14 202 15 1997 223 1999 262 16 2000 173 17 265 8
1947 1949 ANZUS 1951 1954 2 WEU 1954 1 2 SEATO 1977 p.19 3. 9
9 9 98 2 9 6.6.13 18 p..25 19 16 2 5 10
9 56.5.29 51 9 9 9 44.2.19 11
8 52 1 53 51 51 52 1 52 1 53 53 52 1 51 35.4.8 20 20 2004 3 100 10 2001 12
2002 9 5 1967 5 1985 1995 10 1996 42 18 28 1998 21 14 9 26 13
4. 1 33 4500 2000 8 6425 ASEANAPEC FTAEPA ASEAN ARF 1961 ASEAN ASA 1967 1967 ASEAN 10 5 ASEAN 22 2003.8 p.58 23 HPhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/apec/index.html http://www.meti.go.jp/policy/trade_policy/apec/html/apec_overview.html 14
21 1989 APEC NAFTA ASEAN7 ASEAN ASEAN 1994 ARF EU p.18 22 1 1994 EU EU 1996 ASEM 1 1996 ASEM EU p.31 ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN3 1998 ASEAN 30 ASEAN 2 1952 ANZUS 1952 24 1986 15
1954 1960 1951 1991 1951 2 ANZUS 1951 1984 1986 1953 1954 1979 3 4 1954 1979 p.21 25 2002 p.147 2001 p.526 26 18 25 1991 25 16
1998 6 1 11 3 21 11 5 10 2 28 4 0 8 3 15 29,821 364 333 9,543 40,061 5 0 1 0 6 6 90 22 42 160 41 11 35 28 115 11 16 27 7 61 1 0 6 0 7 4 1 17 6 28 3 0 5 0 8 10 5 256 8 279 4 3 6 6 19 2 0 7 1 10 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 3 1,889 6,580 19,238 14,235 41,942 ActiveDutyMilitaryPersonnelStrengthbyRegionalArea andbycountry2003 3 31 27 15 81 17
1955 SEATO 1977 OSCE ASEAN APEC 1994 ASEAN ARF ARF 28 3 1994 10 2003 6 10 ARF 28 HPhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/asean/arf/index.html 18
SEATO NATO 51 1975 2001 p.581 6 6 6 2 a6 2002 10 2003 1 NPT 23 25 3 6 b 1 6 2003 8 27 30 1 6 29 HPhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/n_korea/abd/6kaigo_gh.html 19
1 6 c 2 6 2004 2 25 28 2003 10 2 6 2 2004 2 25 6 3 20
3 1952 1950.06 1950.08 1951.09 1952.04 1952.10 51 1954.03 1954.07 1956.12 1959.12 1960.01 1971.06 5 1972.05 1978.05 6 1978.11 1991.12 1995.09 1996.04 1996.08 1997.09 1999.05 1999.08 2000.12 2001.06 2001.09 2001.10 2003.03 2003.07 1 1954 1958 1960 1 6 4 5 3 30 1948 6 21
6 1996 1999 2003 22 3 159 3 24 5 1 4 2 10 1 10 31 2149 58.1.29 32 22
a 6 2003 9 1850 5448 1 9265 1 3128 4 2 1 9 2 9 44.2.5 33 2004 448 34 1983 2133 35 1984 33182 2 No.149 4 1997 246 23
b 5 43.8.10 3 3 c 6 36 1 2000 20450 37 6 2148 38 3 2002 67 24
1996 6 1960 75 39 35.2.26 40 41 68 42 5 9 2001 177 25
5. 1 2 1949 NATO 1955 1955 WEU1948 10 NATO WEU 1975 CSCE95 OSCE NATO 1991 1999 5 5 NATO IFOR SFOR WEU 1987 1992 OSCE 1991 43 44 HPhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/safety/trend.html 26
NATO NATO NATO NATO NATO EU NATO NATO EU NATO NATO EU NATO EU EU EU NATO NATO EU NATO HP 27
2EU EU 199311 CFSP EU EU 199812 EU CFSP NATO 19995 CFSP 6 WEU EU EU 12 WEU 200011 EU 11 EU 12 200111 EU ESDP 12 20023 EU ESDI 12 EUNATO EU NATO 20032 1992 NATO EU 3 6 EU CFSP EU WEU EU EU ESDP WEU WEU 1999 WEU EU 3 2000 12 = 2002 EU NATO 2003 46EU 56 60 1 HP 47EU NATO ACSA EU NATO 28
NATO NATO EU 3EU NATO EU NATO 2003 4 4 EU NATO EU EU EU NATO EU NATO NATO EU EU EU NATO EU EU NATO EU NATO 48 15 2930 HPhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/area/safety/trend.html 49 15 30 50 H15.11.29H15.12.8 51 H16.2.17 29
1949 26 2004 4 1999 5 NATO 5 5 IFOR 2003 2002 NATO NATO NRC 1954 10 WEU EU 2001 1975 CSCE 55 OSCE 1995 1992 EECECSCEURATOM 15 2004 5 10 EU ESDP WEU 15.11.17 HP 4EU CSCE OSCE p.4 ASEAN ASEAN ARF EC 1972 EC ASEAN 1978 1993 EC EU 1994 EU ASEAN ARF 30
1996 ASEM ASEM ASEAN 3ASEAN 2000 10 7 2002 6 EU 15 ASEM 2002 9 ASEM 2003 7 2003 9 31
FTA EU FTA 1. 1 2 GATTWTO 2GATT WTO 2 52 16.3.4 EU 32
GATT 1947 GATT 1995 WTO 140 WTO WTO WTO FTA 2. 1 Free Trade Area Customs Union Common Market Economy Alliance Free Trade Agreement 53B. 1963 33
2 1990 2003 10 155 North America Free Trade AgreementNAFTA 1990 1989 1990 1992 3 1992 1994 1 1994 1989 2001 2005 1015 54 34
NAFTA 1994 12 Free Trade Area of the AmericaFTAA 2001 4 2005 8 12 ASEAN Free Trade Area=AFTA 1967 ASEAN 1993 AFTA 1995 1997 1993 1 1998 2002 5 2006 5 2008 5 1997 2010 5 0 2015 0 AFTA AFTA 2002 AFTA 5 2002 2006 2008 2010 0 2010 2015 Mercado Común del SurMERCOSUR 35
1940 1985 MERCOSUR 1991 1940 1985 1991 1995 MERSCOR 3 1996 1997 1999 2001 1995 1 1 2003 2 1996 1997 2001 MERCOSUR 1999 2001 EU MERCOSUR MERCOSUR 2 1952 European Coal and Steel CommunityECSC 1958 European Economic CommunityEEC92 EC European Atomic Energy CommunityEAEC EEC 36
3 1967 European CommunitiesEC 1951 ECSC 1958 EECEAEC 1967 3 EC 1968 1979 1987 1986 1993 EU 1994 1998 1999 2002 2004 EU 1992 EC European UnionEU 1999 1 15 3 7000 2004 5 10 25 ECSC 2002 NAFTA 3 41439 114,664 27,670 27,596 ASEAN 10 52565 5,512 1,154 7,365 MERSCOR 4 21904 7,966 3,637 1,763 EU 15 37740 78,835 20,889 45,435 ASEAN HP 2000 2001 37
EU EU 2002 4 EU 2003 6 EU EU 10 25 2004 3 EU 2004 6 EU EU 2 EU 3 WTO WTO GATT WTO WTO WTO 24 WTO 10 4 55 16 3 27 38
19 WTO NAFTA WTO EUNAFTA EUNAFTA 3. 1 GATT/WTO 39
ASEAN 3 ASEAN3 2000 11 ASEAN3 2002 1 ASEAN ASEAN 2004 2 FTA 2005 16 2 5 2004 16 2 17 2004 2 16 3 11 2004 14 3 FTA 15 12 8 8 FTA FTA 15 12 FTA 1 16 2 2 14 1 13 40
11 14 16 3 12 17 1 41
B. 1963 1983 1984 1997 2 265 1997 2 No.149 4 1997 Human Security1997 2 1998 1999 1998 1999 1999 1999 OASOAU 1999 2000 5 9 2001 264 4 (2001 ) 270 2001 5 9 2001 2001 100 10 2001 2001 2001 100 10 2001 2002 3 2002 2003 2003.8 15 2004 3 2004 Active Duty Military Personnel Strength by RegionalAreaandbyCountry H 15.11.17 H15.11.29H15.12.8 H16.2.17H16.3.27 HPhttp://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/apec/index.html HPhttp://www.meti.go.jp/policy/trade_policy/apec/html/apec_overview.html ASEAN 42